Chapter 1234

In addition to the most basic basic education, different education should be carried out according to the different circumstances of each person, so as to achieve the greatest educational effect.

For example, some people like the Analects, then focus on learning the Analects, some people like university, just go to university, and some like poetry, then learn poetry, if they like to practice martial arts, then go to learn martial arts.

Of course, this is said from a large aspect, but if there are only a few teachers in a school, the ability is also very limited, and it is impossible to have so much educational ability, so you can only educate within your own ability and take care of the actual situation of students as much as possible.

After Ang Lee's explanation and persuasion, most of the doctoral teaching assistants and students understood Ang Lee's painstaking efforts, and they no longer had much opinion on carrying out comprehensive universal education.

After all, the things they were worried about had been resolved by Ang Lee one by one, and it didn't seem to make much sense to oppose them.

Guozi and a few other people, worried that the common people are unwilling to spend money on studying, and it is of little significance to promote it, and Li An proposed that the imperial court pay for it, which solved this problem, and they were worried that the pressure on the treasury was too great, and Li An proposed a merit monument, ready to borrow the financial resources of merchants to solve this problem, and once again solved the problem they were worried about.

As for their worries that there are too many scholars, it will have an impact on the rights and interests of the aristocracy, and Li An told everyone that the purpose of promoting education is to improve the overall quality of the people of the Tang Dynasty, not to let all scholars test their fame, but to change the cognition of a large number of people through education. Whether or not to carry out comprehensive popularization seems to be of little significance, since the moment the imperial examination was born, the rights and interests of the aristocracy have been damaged, and it is almost impossible for them to monopolize officialdom.

In addition, Li Ang also put forward for the first time that through ideological education, most of the children can do their own work in peace, rather than desperately going to the imperial examination, as long as they pass a certain ideological education, they will be able to make many people give up the imperial examination, so that it has helped the powerful a lot, if there are fewer people who are willing to take the imperial examination, the pressure on the powerful may be able to be a little less, the most important thing is to improve the quality of ordinary people through education, so that ordinary people can be more obedient, so that for the powerful, It is also a good thing, if there is no education, many poor people who are not happy with their lives are likely to set their eyes on the powerful and fight the ideas of the powerful, which is the so-called lack of education caused by the problem of violation of law and discipline.

Education may not be able to eliminate this problem, but it is not a problem of education at all, but because there is no good education, or it is clear that education is good, but because it is exposed to other ideas, it is necessary to lose all the previous efforts, that is, it has been exposed to bad ideas and received a bad education.

People who can be influenced to become bad are incomplete people who have been educated, as long as they are thoroughly educated, they will not be affected by any bad thoughts, their willpower is very firm, and they will not change even if they die, this kind of people who are completely educated will not be resentful because of their unsatisfactory life, nor will they lose themselves because of the huge temptation in front of them, and they will not choose to hurt others for their own interests.

If all people can be educated completely and thoroughly, then, the world will not be so chaotic, therefore, the importance of education can be imagined, only through education, so that most people abide by the rules set by the imperial court, and become a kind people, can make this society more warm and stable.

Looking at the eyes of everyone's more approval, Li An was quite happy in his heart, his hard work was finally not in vain, through his patient and meticulous persuasion, these doctoral teaching assistants and aristocratic students finally recognized Li An's point of view.

None of them were fierce opponents, but they were used to being high-minded, and they looked down on the poor in their hearts, and when they heard that all the low-quality mud-legged people in the world were going to go to school, and they all became scholars like them, they would feel very unhappy in their hearts, and they felt that they were superior, and they really disdained to mingle with those low-quality poor, and felt that this lowered their status, and as for the competition from the poor, many people were disdainful.

After all, the poor have no social background, even if they are lucky enough to get fame through the imperial examination, it is difficult to climb to a relatively high position, only these children of the powerful with a background can have a better future, even if they have nothing to learn, they can't get fame through the imperial examination, but they can also get a high status, the children of officials of different grades can directly enter the palace as guards, these guards are all high-grade guards, the lowest is also eight grades, slightly better six or seven grades, They are all equivalent to county-level officials, this official position is already very large, and they have already had such a status from the moment they were born, which is incomparable to ordinary poor people, and they can't even think about it.

Ancient society is so unfair, it's useless for you to be angry, how a person lives, many times it is not their own efforts to be able to change, a lot of wealth is brought from the mother's womb, the origin determines what kind of status a person can obtain in the future, of course, efforts may also make themselves change, but the difficulty is very great, the absolute majority of people, is not able to change through their own efforts to change anything, can change, but the best of them, that is rarer than the panda.

Li An naturally understands this truth very well, so the goal of Li An's implementation of universal education is to improve the overall quality of ordinary people, rather than letting them go all out to test for fame, which will harm them, so many people have learned knowledge, it seems that they will not need it in the future, but in fact it is definitely useful, at least they will not be led away by the nose.

For example, the unlucky butcher mentioned by Ang Lee was deceived by a poor scholar with ulterior motives, and as a result, he not only beat the scholar who wrote, causing harm to others, but he was also tied up by five flowers and displayed on the street.

This is both the price of impulsiveness and the price of ignorance, and if it were the butcher's words, he would never have made such a mistake, and if everyone could read, no poor man would dare to deceive the butcher in this way, unless his skin was itchy.

In addition, educating the common people can also make them understand many principles of life, so that they will not be easily instigated by people with ulterior motives, and it will not be easy to form large-scale uprisings and rebellions.

After all, people who have read the book know very well that since ancient times, ordinary people are just tools for changing dynasties, whether in the new dynasty or in the old dynasty, they are the lowest level of society, are the objects of oppression, in the process of changing the dynasty, ordinary people are just pawns in the front, they use their lives to create a new dynasty, and their descendants can get very little benefits, almost negligible, and they are still the objects of oppression.

Therefore, this is a very sad story, ordinary people because they have no culture, they are always in a position of being fooled, and a false call from others can make them rush forward and kill regardless of their lives, and it turns out that many of them are just scams.

The first real peasant uprising in the historical record was the Daze Township Uprising led by Chen Sheng and Wu Guang, when they instigated the uprising of the people under their command, they adopted a lot of deceptive means, such as first letting people write the three words of Chen Shengwang on the white satin, and then, stuffing it into the belly of the fish caught by others with nets, the soldiers bought the fish and came back to cook and eat, and found these silk books, so they thought that Chen Sheng was sent by God to save them, in addition, they also learned the fox to call in the middle of the night, and lit a bonfire in the ancient temple, imitated the voice of the fox and shouted, Da Chuxing, King Chen Sheng, so as to make these soldiers believe even more, thinking that Chen Sheng was the king chosen by God, and then the big guys followed Chen Sheng to rebel and conquer a large part of the country in one fell swoop.

Although these soldiers did not rebel entirely because of ignorance, they were able to make up their minds to rebel at that time, which had a lot to do with the false deception of these gods and ghosts, otherwise, even if they hated the Qin Dynasty in their hearts, they did not have the courage to make this decision, and in the end, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were famous in history, but the vast majority of these soldiers who followed him to raise troops were killed in the war, and there were very few people who could survive by luck, and these people used their lives to help Chen Sheng and Wu Guang gain fame, but they had nothing.

Of course, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's rebellion against the tyrannical Qin is still righteous and worthy of affirmation, but in many eras in history, there are also many meaningless riots, and they also use this means to demagogue ordinary people, let the common people be their pawns, and let the vast majority of the people die in order for them to realize their ideals, which is an extremely unconscionable behavior, which often causes huge losses to the empire, and ordinary people, because they have no knowledge and no culture, are very easy to be agitated by these people with ulterior motives. thus becoming a tool and victim of others to fight the world.

Since ancient times, all smart people will not be misled by others, nor will they embark on the road of no return, and smart people must know a lot of truths, know how to protect themselves, how to maximize their own interests, at least will not do meaningless rebellion.

If it's really a big mess in the world, it doesn't matter, if you rebel, you will rebel! However, during the stable period of many dynasties, there were often various rebellions, and any ambitious sect leader could set off a fairly large rebellion, costing the country's manpower and material resources to quell the rebellion.

Most of these rebellions took advantage of the ignorance of ordinary people, and induced ordinary people to join the rebellion by drawing a big pie, so that the people could use their lives to serve their selfish interests.

Ordinary people are easily misled, and only people with knowledge and brains will not be confused by these people's indiscriminate methods, and can they maintain a relatively sober mind.

Of course, there is a degree to everything, an ignorant person is terrible, but in the same way, a person who is too smart is also terrible, the common people are too ignorant, easy to be induced by people with ulterior motives, but the same is also easy to be controlled by the court, and if the people are too smart, then it is possible to disobey the rule of the court, I think everyone is the same, you can be the emperor, I can too, why must you be loyal to the emperor? It's like Chen Sheng said a sentence, the prince will have a kind of Xiangning, will there be a republic in the future? Will the historical status quo of the world change?

Since ancient times, emperors have preached that they are divine gifts of monarchy and are sent by God to govern the world, so all the common people must obey the emperor's governance and obey the laws of the imperial court, and cannot do things that harm the imperial court, which is also a kind of deception in itself.

The emperor inherited from his ancestors, and the emperor's ancestors were more or less used to deceive the people and lay down the country, since the emperor's ancestors could deceive the people to lay down a piece of the country, so why can't others?

Therefore, on the one hand, the emperor has to deceive the people with the help of the ignorant idea of the divine right of the monarch, and at the same time, he must keep attacking others to use the same ignorant means to induce the people, that is to say, the emperor can use the divine right of the monarch to deceive the people, but no one else can, otherwise, it is the enemy of the emperor, and it must be exterminated with all his might.

There is a good saying, as long as the state officials set fires and do not allow the people to light the lamps, this is the truth, the emperor is the only one who can mislead the people with ignorant thoughts, and everyone else cannot, only the emperor's divine right of kingship is true, and all other ideas are false and illegal.

In short, the emperor is a power, everything he says is right, unreasonable is also justified, and there is no reason to talk about it.

Li An said a lot of things in one breath, and his throat was about to smoke, but Li An didn't feel bitter at all, he was able to convince these people, Li Ang had a sense of accomplishment, as long as these doctoral teaching assistants and powerful students agreed to fully popularize education in Datang, Li An's hard work was not in vain.

The reasons and necessity of comprehensive universal education have been clearly stated, and the next thing to talk about is the specific details, because the details can really determine the key factors of success or failure, if the details are not done properly, it is likely to lead to the consequences of losing all the previous achievements.