Chapter 70 The Stars Are Dull-3
Huang Jian always answered and explained these questions very patiently, which was mixed with a lot of introductions to the situation in the world. When I first listened to the lecture, some people also said that Huang Zhoushan dazzled people with macro and new theories, and only then did I realize that he was indeed a famous person. Even Yang Xiu, Xu Yingyuan, Hu Yong and other people who disagree with Huang Zhoushan's proposition, no one can help but admire his profundity.
Before the feast was dispersed, there were disciples of Zhulin Academy who led Zhao Xingde and Li Ruoxue to a fine house to see tea, and it didn't take long for Huang Jian and Zhu Sen to come to the room, and Huang Jian nodded when he saw Zhao Xingde: "I have heard the name of Yuanzhi for a long time, and I have to see it today, fortunately, fortunately." He looked at Li Ruoxue, who had taken off his hat, and said with a smile: "This is Yuan Zhizhi Kunde." ”
Li Ruoxue nodded with a smile and bowed. Zhao Xingde was stunned for a moment, and only then did he wake up and realize that Huang Jian was joking that he said that "the Tao is the sky, the dry is the yang, the virtue is the earth, and the kun is the yin". He glanced at Zhu Sen, and secretly wondered that with Zhu Sen's personality, he would not reveal his identity at will. Jusen shook his head slightly.
Seeing this, Huang Jian said with a smile: "The difference between morality and morality, the bottom of the kettle is drawn, who else is Sheyuanzhi?" ”
After the four of them sat down again, Zhu Sen asked while reading tea for the four of them, "Mr. Zhoushan is coming from Bianliang, where will he go?" ”
"This departure is to unload the fetters, maybe I will travel to Guangnan," Huang Jian looked at the three juniors in front of him, with a hint of melancholy in his warm eyes, and said slowly, "The imperial court is greedy for profit to form an alliance with the Khitan, attack Datong Mansion in the north, and make enemies with the Xia State." The Khitan people have been fighting hard in recent years, and now they have defeated the Jurchen Jin Kingdom, and they don't have to worry about it, but I am afraid that it won't be long before there will be smoke in the north again. ”
Zhu Sen's face was gloomy, Huang Jian was precisely because he advised not to have bad relations with Xia Guo, and the official family ignored it, so he hung up his crown and left. It's just that as a relative of the emperor, it is not good for him to make any more comments about the current affairs of the imperial court, so he turned to ask Zhao Xingde: "Where did Yuan Zhi come from and where is he going?" ”
Zhao Xingde and Li Ruoxue glanced at each other and said in a deep voice: "From Liaodong, I will go to Guanzhong Longyou." ”
"I see." Zhu Sen sighed, "Every time I read the characters and stories of Liaodong described by Yuan Zhi, I always feel a sad breath on my face, as if I have seen it myself. You are indeed in Liaodong. "Zhao Xingde is a prisoner, and he is embarrassed to ask too much. He didn't ask any more questions, but frowned and said to Huang Jian: "Forgive the younger generation for being abrupt, the original intention of the school election and public supervision mentioned by Mr. is good, but I am afraid that I will be used by people with intentions in the future and become the cause of the world's turmoil." ”
"Oh?" A look of solemnity flashed in Huang Jian's eyes, "How can you see it?" He proposed this system of election and public discussion, the original intention was to gather the strength of the world's talents, to obtain justice through public discussion, to advocate the reality of the monarch, and the system of election supervision, and he hoped that he would no longer serve one person in the world in the future. Although the monarch cannot regard the world as an inheritance, and the children of the people as flowers, the world will no longer attack and kill each other because of the temptation of monarchy. Zhu Sen actually said that his doctrine would become the cause of the world's turmoil, which made Huang Jian feel even more unconvinced.
"Mr. Zhoushan taught the juniors about this public election system the day before yesterday, and the juniors also thought so," Zhu Sen poured Huang Jian a cup of tea apologetically, and said slowly, "Although this dynasty does not scold people with words, the world can also see clearly the case that was publicly exposed back then." If you have no power and power, and accuse the dignitaries of the court, you will be imprisoned and convicted, and your family will be ruined and killed. Since his accession to the throne, although he has not been able to avoid scholarship and reuse people in the science society, this situation has not changed. Zhu Sen sighed and said in a deep voice, "Over time, although the government of the imperial court is not as far as the road, there are many people in the world who dare to be angry but dare not speak. Therefore, as soon as Mr. Zhoushan said that the school public election came out, the people who were depressed and difficult to calm down in their hearts would definitely run to tell each other, thinking that with this good system, all kinds of court malpractices would be eliminated. And the important ministers of the court also thought that Mr. was illusory and did not need to be worried. ”
Huang Jian nodded, this public election system, he has also explained to many Confucian scholars. There are no more than two attitudes of the hearers, one is to praise the case, and the other is not to take it seriously. No one said that it should be strictly forbidden, at most they laughed at themselves behind their backs. When Zhao Xingde heard this, his heart moved slightly, his eyes became deeper, Zhu Sen took a sip of tea, poured tea for the other three, and said slowly: "In this way, those who accuse the government of losing will be blamed, and those who advocate Mr. will have no worries." In time, whenever there are malpractices in the government, the scholars will not only scoff at it, but no longer think about how to do things in the imperial court system, but will think, 'If Mr. Huang Zhoushan is elected in public, this matter should be solved'. Over time, the maladministration of the imperial court accumulated day by day, and gradually became a trend of accumulation and difficult to return, and the people of the world hoped to change their ways, and change it to the system of public election. However, Mr. Zhoushan has also been an official for many years, and when he knows that the power is in his hands one day, it is difficult to give it up. The gentleman's statement that the reality of the monarch is to limit the authority of the king, and to supervise the prime minister's state and county by school public opinion is to limit the authority of the court officials. It was expected that the imperial court would never be able to carry out this policy, and perhaps at that time, it would also prohibit the theory of Mr. in the same way as the ban on Yuan Yu's academics. But thirty years, fifty years, one day,......"
Zhu Sen's tone was slow and heavy, and he described the deduction as if he had experienced it himself, and Huang Jian nodded and said: "The mouth of the people is more important than the defense of Sichuan." Zhao Xingde shook his head and said: "Where the people want, those who go along with it will prosper, and those who go against it will die." Zhu Sen nodded and said, "That's right, it's just," he paused, and then changed his words: "Wang Wengong changed the law, the original intention was to enrich the country and strengthen the army to benefit the people, but it has not been implemented for a long time, the good law has become an evil law, and the people's grievances in the world are boiling, why?" ”
"Because the new law is not complete, corrupt officials and corrupt officials use their hands to harm the people with the new law, or local officials do not implement it effectively, and in the end, the new law still harms the people." Zhu Sen replied, "When Wang Wengong implemented the new law, it was first implemented in one county, and only after success did it spread to several counties, and even several states, and finally it was implemented in the world. Wang Wengong's successive considerations for changing the law can be said to be exhaustive. However, because the situation in the world is very different, and people's hearts are different, as soon as the new law comes out, there are always thousands of ways for people in the world to use the new law to make profits. Even if Wang Wengong is only eight buckets high, plus a few helpers, he is not the opponent of these thousands of people who benefit from the new law. Zhu Sen took a sip of tea, paused, and continued, "It is said that the hustle and bustle of the world is for profit, if it is said that these tens of millions of people can exploit the loopholes of the new law to make profits, they can also exploit the loopholes of the old law to make profits." However, under the old law, the pattern of the imperial court, the state and county, the gentry in the township, and the common people in the market is certain, and the imperial court system can be coarse, but the people in the pattern can maintain the situation if they resist each other. ”
Hearing this, Huang Jian sighed in a low voice: "If the law is not changed, the people in the bureau will also wait for death." Wang Wengong's mistake was only under the combination of medicines, so he was in a hurry. ”
Zhu Sen nodded, put the tea set on the table neatly, and said in a deep voice: "However, Wang Wengong's change is just like the younger generation, tidying up the tea set, and the fundamental pattern of the world has not moved. But if the system of public elections proposed by the gentleman is implemented," he said, making a gesture with his hands in the air that would overturn the entire tea table, "such a change has not been seen since the Qin Dynasty. With the wisdom of Wang Wengong, the change of the law cannot take into account the subtlety, so that the new law harms the people. If the pattern of the world changes so much, I am afraid it will be a great change unseen in a thousand years. His face was deeply worried, and he said, "If it's just the Central Plains, there will always be a time to calm down." However, the Liao State and the Xia State are like hungry tigers on the side, if the Xia State sends a letter to Guguan, it is the so-called death dynasty of the husband, and if the Khitan Hu rides and drinks the Yellow River, there is a worry of dying in the world. ”
After Zhu Sen finished speaking, he sighed deeply, and said a little weakly: "I hope that the younger generation is just worrying about the sky." "As a relative of the country, he shouldn't have talked about current affairs, but he was like a fish in his throat, and he didn't vomit or be unhappy. Huang Jian's face was solemn, his eyes were complicated, and he sighed: "If the new force is not strong and the old force has declined, there is indeed a worry about the death of the world." He was silent for a long time and asked, "How does Yuan Zhi think that such a crisis can be avoided?" ”
Zhu Sen also looked over, Zhao Xingde gently knocked on the table, pondered for a moment, and said slowly: "Or when you are like King Wen of Zhou, there are two out of three parts of the world, and you are still in charge of the Shang Dynasty to maintain the situation in the world." And in the rear, there is the merit of the martial king. ”
Huang Jian pondered for a moment and nodded. "Cao Mengde coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes, half of the world, all the civil and military officials supported it, and he still claimed to be the king of Zhou Wen, not trying to be the emperor's false name, but only seeking to stabilize the situation in the world through the Han family, which is the meaning." He sighed in a low voice: "There are talented people in the country, and the heroes of later generations do not know how many, if this is the case, the old man can rest assured!" He proposed this system of public elections, with the intention of using public deliberation to bring justice and influence among the scholars, and then the court could choose what was good. However, with his years of experience, he knows that Zhu Sen is not unfounded, and this doctrine is very likely to cause changes unseen in a thousand years. Even if the later people, with the assistance of Coats, can resist the temptation of eagerness to build merit, but in this change, how many families are ruined and how many innocent people suffer, it is not the most predictable by manpower, nor can manpower stop it.
Zhu Sen's expression was complicated, although Zhao Xingde's words were a bit rebellious, but Huang Jianzhi's saying that the topic of leading to the death of the world was raised by himself. Zhao Xingde also went down. If it really comes to that point, the hearts of the old dynasty will be lost, and it will indeed be irretrievable. To save the world from death, only new power can continue to do so. And these things in the afterlife are not beyond the control of these few people here.