Chapter 134: Dolgon

Beijing.

In today's Beijing city, there is a lot of smell.

The whole inner city was driven out. The inner city was preemptively requisitioned by the Eight Banners, and almost dozens of people were relocated outside the city with little compensation.

It seems that this is because last year, the smallpox spread was more rampant. Therefore, the banner people thought that there was a risk of smallpox in contact with the Han people, so the Han people were forbidden to enter the inner city, and this ban was slowly relaxed.

The matter of seizing people's property, hundreds of thousands of houses in the inner city of Beijing, is still a trivial matter. The real big thing is the enclosure.

Dolgon appeased the children of the Eight Banners, stopped the rations of the children of the Eight Banners, and each of them distributed forty-two acres of land, which is the so-called banner land. This is still the lower-class banner people of the Qing court, and the appetite of the Manchu Eight Banner magnates is even greater. Beijing has been hit by war, and many fields are barren, but land is not a problem.

But people are the problem.

When there is a field, there are people who come to cultivate it.

As a result, the Qing court magnates decided to demarcate the boundary directly on the map in one step, and the demarcated land, along with the people on it, became other people's minions without knowing it, which provoked rebellion.

This is the famous enclosure decree, and it is a continuation of this decree. The people fled, and no one wanted to be someone else's slave. In the face of this situation, the fugitive law was issued. All those who escaped were beheaded, and even those who took in the fugitives were also seated.

So much so that in the north, not even a single beggar dared to take it in. Don't dare to give things. There is no other reason, that is, I am afraid of implicating myself. Don't kill too many people in the door.

Of course, this is an afterthought, and now the enclosure order has just begun.

Don't look, Duoduo, and Azig attacked on both sides, breaking Li Zicheng. But it was none other than Dolgon who really supported the Manchu regime in Beijing.

Dolgon single-handedly propped up the Manchu regime in Beijing.

On the one hand, he presided over the western expedition and the southern expedition, and this southern expedition was not to attack Jiangnan, but to attack Shandong.

The pacification of Shandong is much easier than in other places.

First of all, Shandong is the weak link of Dashun. Li Zicheng only sent a partial division through Shandong, and when Li Zicheng was in full swing, Shandong's surrender was also natural, but after Li Zicheng retreated, the Shandong gentry were naturally unwilling to accompany Li Zicheng to the funeral.

So, there were incidents.

For a time, Shandong was extremely messy. There are everyone, there are generals loyal to Li Zicheng who continue to insist, and there are those who hold high the banner of the Ming Dynasty, the so-called King of the Ming Dynasty. Even Gao Jie, who was in Huai'an, sent someone north to intervene.

Faced with this situation, Dorgon sent Dodor south, and as soon as Dodor arrived in Shandong, he immediately turned westward in a hurry.

But even so, Shandong is also rough.

Shandong gentry in the Manchu Qing Dynasty

Among the rebels, when doing multiple-choice questions, I chose the Manchu Qing Dynasty.

Of course, the surrender of the Shandong gentry did not mean the end of the Shandong people's rebellion and the pacification of the entire north. It spread to more than a decade later. Therefore, although Shandong was roughly controlled by the Qing court, in fact, all localities held high the banner of righteousness.

It's just that the main force of the Qing army went south, and for a time it was impossible to scruple to Shandong.

And the situation in Shandong is not just the situation in Shandong, but the situation in the entire north is probably like this.

Even when Dolgon was in Beijing, Baoding, not far from Beijing, and Tianjin were in turmoil.

Such a situation also shook the confidence of many in the upper echelons of the Manchu Qing to rule China.

In fact, at this time, Dolgon also issued a shaving order. But as soon as the shaving order was issued, the north was in a state of turmoil, and Dolgon had to pinch his nose to take back the shaving order, and sent an edict to the effect that Beijing had just settled down, and that he should not be obedient to shave, but now that everyone is very sincere, there is no need to do so.

Of course, this is what Dorgon had in mind.

Faced with the stormy situation in the north, Dorgon made two preparations. The preparation was to appease the Ming army in various places, and almost allowed these generals to divide their territory in the local area without touching their interests. The most obvious is the Datong ginger inlay.

He was the general soldier of Datong in the Ming Dynasty, who later surrendered to Li Zicheng and still gained a foothold in Datong, and later surrendered to the Manchu Qing Dynasty and gained a foothold in Datong.

It's almost a separation.

Because Dolgon's profound meaning has arrived, if you want to calm the world, it is far from enough to have more than 200,000 children of the Eight Banners. It has also become an inevitable move to win over powerful military leaders from all over the country, and from this point of view, Luo Rucai and Dolgon have a feeling that they have the same as heroes.

Therefore, it is necessary to use the power of the surrender army.

On the other hand, he knew that if he continued to be gentle like this, he would never be able to do it. So he also tried his best in another matter, that is, to rebuild the civil service system. Use the civilian system to eliminate warlords everywhere. Determine the central power of the Manchu Qing dynasty.

It's a good move.

Dolgon issued several edicts to keep the Qing officials in their original positions, and many southern officials fled, but many northern officials and soldiers remained. Of course, there are also many southerners who stayed, such as Li Wen, a Shanghainese. is one of them.

His father Li Fengjia was martyred and died at the hands of Li Zicheng, and Dolgon invited him to become a staff member around him.

It was Li Wen who gave Dolgon advice to win over the gentry from all over the country to level the rebellion in various places.

Dolgon ordered the nomination of talents from all over the country.

As a result, many famous ministers have recommended talents from all over the world. However, the south was not under the rule of the Qing court, so most of the people who were recommended were northerners, to be specific,

Shandong, Shanxi, and North Zhili are the majority.

The most are actually Shandong people.

In later generations, Liu Yong was able to sit in such a high position, which is the legacy of this group of recommendations. These people surrendered one after another, establishing the alliance between the Manchus and the northern gentry, and consolidating Manchu rule. It also established the strength of the Shandong people in the imperial court in the early Manchu Qing Dynasty.

Of course, these things are only part of the work that Dorgon does.

The other part is inside the Eight Banners.

In the situation after Huang Taiji's death, Dolgon gained the upper hand and seized the power of the Qing court. However, this does not mean that there are no opponents within the Qing court, or within the Eight Banners, on the contrary, there are still many opponents.

However, Dolgon's victory in Kannai was a great victory, and Dolgon's voice was confirmed.

In August of the seventeenth year of Chongzhen, that is, in August of the first year of Shunzhi, the little emperor of Shunzhi entered Beijing from Liaodong and ascended the throne again in Beijing. The capital of Beijing was announced.

At the same time as ascending the throne, he also established Dorgon's position as his uncle regent. It gave Dorgon the political basis to take over all the power.

Although the victory of the Azig and the two brothers of Dordor at the front gave Dorgon great support. But on the other hand, without Dolgon's stable rear in Beijing, and even in the political-to-political struggle, to establish absolute superiority, Azig and Dordo would not have been able to fight so smoothly.

However, at this moment, Dorgon also began to hesitate in the face of this situation.

He was facing nothing else, that is, Azig was going to fight Cao Ying, or Southern Xia.

Dorgon was a wise man, otherwise he would not have the title of Prince Rui.

Such a situation, in Dorgon's opinion, was not suitable for a big war. Without him, he felt a little tired.

The seventeenth year of Chongzhen was a year of frequent wars.

In the seventeen years of Chongzhen, there were frequent wars in both the south and the north. In this year, Cao Ying swept through the south of the Yangtze River and fought a decisive battle with Zuo Liangyu at Hukou, achieving a decisive victory in the Yangtze River Basin. And the Qing army was not idle, after entering the customs in April, after a stone, Baoding, Shanxi, Huaiqing, Datong, Yan'an, Tongguan, one battle after another, a finger counted, many soldiers have been on the expedition for a year.

Fatigue in the army, that's natural.

Even though the Eight Banners Army of this era was their strongest. But that doesn't mean they're all iron-clad.

After years of fighting, morale and energy have been greatly depleted. If it weren't for the fact that the front line was mostly supplemented by war, I am afraid that some of the rear would not be able to support it.

But on the other hand, Azig has now won several big victories and cultivated a winning spirit, which is also very rare. Now Luo Rucai has newly settled Huguang, and his foothold is not stable, if he can take the land of Huguang under the first war, he will have the first hand in the future battle with the Xia Dynasty.

Otherwise, it won't be easy.

。 m.