Chapter 1005 A gentleman does not give his relatives

Seeing that Zeng Shen no longer argued, Lege had no choice but to stop asking. said: "Read on! Hurry! ”

"Yes! Uncle Le! Zeng Shen said.

After the sub-road, he met the father-in-law, and used the rod to carry the lotus. Zilu asked, "What does the son see the master?" The father-in-law said: "The four bodies are not diligent, and the five grains are not divided, who is the master?" "Plant its staff and sprout. The sub-road arches. Stop the road and stay, kill the chicken and eat it. See his second son.

Tomorrow, the sub-road will be announced. Zi said: "Hermit also." "So that the road is reversed. to, then do. Zilu said: "No, there is no righteousness. The festival of the young and the old shall not be abolished; The righteousness of the monarch and the minister, how can it be abolished? He wants to cleanse his body, and he is incestuous and incestuous against. A gentleman is also a gentleman, and he does what he is right. The way is not good, it is known. ”

"Interpret it! It's too long! I don't have a good memory! Lege gestured.

Zeng Shen explained: "Zilu followed Mr. on a trip, but fell behind, and met an old man on the road, who was carrying weeding equipment with a cane. Zilu asked him, "Have you seen my teacher?" The old man said: The limbs do not work, and the grains cannot be distinguished. You said? Who are your teachers? So saying, he stuck his crutches in the ground, and went to hoe and weed. Zilu stood there with his hands arched. The old man left Zilu to spend the night at his house, killed chickens, made millet rice for him to eat, and asked his two sons to come out to see Zilu.

The next day, Zilu caught up with Mr. and reported the incident to him. The gentleman said, "This is a hermit!" So he told Zilu to turn back and pay respects. When Zilu arrived at his house, the old man had already gone out. Zilu said to his two sons: It is unreasonable not to be an official. The etiquette between the elder and the young cannot be abandoned; How can the normal relationship between monarchs and ministers be abolished? Wanting to keep oneself clean and seclusive, but destroying the norms of the relationship between kings and ministers. A gentleman comes out to be an official to do what he should do. As for the fact that his political ideas cannot be implemented, he has known for a long time, but a gentleman must do so. ”

"Hehehe!" Le Ge smiled: "The last sentence is what you and your husband want to express!" That's why you put it here! Isn't it? That's what this 'How to be a courtier' is about, right? ”

"Yes! Uncle Le! Zeng Shen said.

"The four bodies are not diligent, and the grains are not divided", the old man accused Confucius of not working, and he didn't know the most basic survival skills, how could he become someone else's teacher?

When Confucius heard about it, he sent Zilu back to meet him. The visit is one of them, and the main thing is to tell this master and hermit: It is not right to live in seclusion in the mountains and forests, and you should come out to be an official. Be a responsible person, not back down. Concession! It is equivalent to not being responsible. If a person cannot take responsibility for himself, that is undeserved, and it is irresponsible. Knowing that you can't do it is the initiative and positive life.

Yimin: Boyi, Shuqi, Yu Zhong, Yiyi, Zhu Zhang, Yanagi Hui, Shaolian. Zi said: "Don't lower your ambition, don't humiliate your body, Boyi, Shuqi and?" "It is said that Liu Xia Hui and Shaolian," he lowered his ambition and humiliated himself, said it in a middle-spirited manner, and thought about it in his actions. "Yu Zhong, Yiyi," said in seclusion, the body is clear, and the power is abolished. "I'm different, and I can't do it."

"What do you mean? Interpret it! It's too long! I can't remember! Le Ge asked.

Zeng Shen explained: "The people who were left behind are: Boyi, Shuqi, Yu Zhong, Yiyi, Zhu Zhang, Liu Xia Hui, and Shaolian. Mr. said: Don't lower your will, don't humiliate your identity, this is Bo Yi Shuqi. It is said that Yanagishita Megumi and Shaoren are 'forced to lower their will and humiliate their status, but they speak ethically and act in accordance with the hearts of the people.' 'Yu Zhong and Yiyi' live a reclusive life, speak very casually, can clean and self-love, and it is expedient to leave the official position. Then he said, "I am different from these people, I can choose to do this or I can choose to do that." ”

"So? Who is doing it better and doing it better? Lege asked.

Zeng Shen paused for a moment, looked at Uncle Legole, and did not speak.

Seeing that Zeng Shen didn't say anything, Le Ge said: "What your husband means: his approach is right, more positive!" Isn't that all? Boast about yourself! ”

"This?" When I heard it, I was naturally unhappy.

"That's it! All right! Read on! Lege waved his arms and said.

"Yes! Uncle Le! Zeng Shen said.

The master is suitable for Qi, the dry rice is suitable for Chu, the three meals are suitable for Cai, the fourth rice is suitable for Qin, the uncle of the drum Fang enters the river, the sowing of the martial arts enters the Han, and the young master Yang and the chime enter the sea.

"What do you mean? Interpret it! Lege asked habitually.

Zeng Shen explained: "Lu Jun has no way, the etiquette and music have collapsed, and the musicians have all been scattered. Taishi Zhi fled to the State of Qi, Ya Fan Gan fled to the State of Chu, Sanfan Yu fled to the State of Cai, Si Fan Que fled to the State of Qin, Uncle Fang who played the drum fled to the Yellow River, Wu who beat the small drum fled to the Han River, and Shaoshi Yang and Xiang who beat the chime fled to the seashore. ”

"What do you mean?" Lege frowned and asked again.

Zeng Shen further explained: "Lu Jun has no way, the etiquette and music have collapsed, and the musicians have all been scattered. Sir is not only worried about the decay of Le, but also about the decay of the country! Feel the weight on your shoulders! ”

"Oh?" Lege nodded and replied.

"What you do is 'etiquette and happiness', this is etiquette and happiness! The king has no way, does not take music seriously, does not respect the musician, and the musician will naturally leave! Zeng Shen sighed.

"Hmmm! Good! Read on! ”

"Yes! Uncle Le! Zeng Shen said.

Zhou Gong said to Lu Gong: "A gentleman does not give his relatives, and he does not make the minister complain." Therefore, if there is no big reason for the old, it will not be abandoned. There is no need for one person. ”

"What do you mean? Interpret it! Lege gestured.

Zeng Shen explained: "The Duke of Zhou said to his son Lu Gongbo: The gentleman does not alienate his relatives, and does not make the ministers complain about not using them. If old friends and ministers have no great faults, do not abandon them, and do not seek perfection and blame others. ”

"Hmmm! Good! ”

Lu Gong: refers to the son of Zhou Gong, who was sealed in Lu.

Confucius quoted the words of the Duke of Zhou, do not alienate others, do not complain about others, do not abandon others, and do not blame others excessively. Therefore! As a human being and a gentleman, you can't live in seclusion. To be a responsible person and have the courage to assume social responsibility.

There are eight scholars in Zhou: Boda, Boshi, Botu, Zhonghu, Shuye, Shuxia, Jisui, and Ji.

The prosperity of the Zhou Dynasty must have been related to these eight scholars, otherwise Confucius would not have mentioned them. It's just that! There is no detailed record of the identity information and deeds of these eight warriors in history. But! It is conceivable that when Confucius brought them up, they must have been talented. They did not choose to live in seclusion in the mountains and forests, but devoted themselves to the social family and served the people.

What Confucius means is: If those who have wisdom do not go into seclusion and have the courage to take responsibility, then! Troubled times can be governed, and troubled times can end as soon as possible.

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