Talk about the Huns and Banchao

In the first year of Emperor Jingning of the Han Yuan Dynasty, the Xiongnu called Han Xie Shan Yu to marry Wang Zhaojun, and since then he has regarded himself as a son-in-law of the Han Dynasty, restrained his subordinates, and made friends with the Han. The pen "Fun" Pavilion www.biquge.info have not seen the alarm of fireworks for several generations. In the decades after the Han evil, there was no major conflict between Han and Hungary. Until the time of Wang Mang.

Wang Mang looked down on the Huns very much, and after he came to power, he took back the golden seal that the Han Emperor gave to Huhan Evil Shan Yu, and he wanted to forcibly divide the Xiongnu into fifteen parts, each of which was set up in a single Yu. At this time, it caused the dissatisfaction of Xiongnu Shan Yu. At this time, it was the reign of Uzhu Liuruo Shan Yu, and after decades of recuperation, the tribe had gradually become stronger. As a result, they openly confronted China, and the north suffered greatly. Wuzhu left a single in the later Hudu and the corpse was the same, leading the troops to continue to invade, and the north was full of smoke.

In the past few decades, it was the civil strife in the Central Plains, and the conquest was endless, and there was no way to take the Xiongnu for a while. Emperor Guangwu sent countless envoys to the Xiongnu to give money and goods, intending to rest well, but the Xiongnu were arrogant and arrogant, and the relationship was not improved at all. Even the Xiongnu supported a puppet Han emperor and divided several counties. Thankfully, things took a turn for the better.

This turning point was the division of the Xiongnu. Why did the Xiongnu split, because the Xiongnu were all brothers and brothers before. This is an appointment between Hu Han and his sons. Therefore, the six generations before the corpse from Hudu were all brothers. When he arrived at Hudu and died, he wanted to set up his son as Shan Yu, so he killed his brother Zhiyasi. This stabbed the hornet's nest. The son of the former generation Shan Yu Wuzhuliu, said at that time: "In the words of brothers, the king of the right valley should be established; In the words of the Son, I am the first to be the firstborn, and I should stand. At that time, Hudu and the corpse knew that he was not convinced, so he sent his cronies to monitor the competition.

Later, Hudu and the corpse of Shan Yu died, and his son Wu Da Hou was established as Shan Yu, and died in the same year, and then another son Pu Nu succeeded him as Shan Yu, just in the territory of the drought locusts for many years, and the red land was thousands of miles. Wuhuan took advantage of the gap to attack. So the Xiongnu went thousands of miles in the north, and the south of the desert was empty. At this time, he was reluctant to move far away, and he was afraid that Pu Nu would attack him, so he simply set up a horizontal heart and established himself as Hu Han Evil Shan Yu, and led his troops to surrender to Han. This group of people, known as the Southern Xiongnu, was placed in the Hetao area. Because the Han people treated the Southern Xiongnu very well, the Southern Xiongnu have been stationed in the border areas since then, patrolling and guarding, and becoming the thugs and guards of our Han people.

In the last years of Emperor Zhang, the Northern Xiongnu weakened, and the Southern Xiongnu wanted to annex the Northern Xiongnu, so they wrote to the Han court to ask for troops. When the document arrived, Emperor Zhang collapsed, Emperor He succeeded to the throne, and the Empress Dowager Dou was in the court. Empress Dowager Dou sent her brother Dou Xian to send troops to defeat the Northern Xiongnu Yu Ji Mountain, and Le Shiyan returned. After another two years, Dou Xian sent Captain Geng Kui to send troops and defeated the Northern Xiongnu in Jinwei Mountain. This time, it was more than 5,000 miles, which was the farthest since the Han Dynasty. Since then, the Northern Xiongnu have been led away, and those who accidentally invade the Western Regions are its branches, and the Northern Xiongnu are supporting the Western Xiongnu to enter Europe and become the Hungarians of later generations.

From the north of China proper, fleeing to Monan, from Monan to Mobei, and then moving from Mobei to Europe, this kind of great migration of races, the Xiongnu are also quite hard.

Let's talk about the Western Regions. In the last years of Wang Mang, not only the Xiongnu made trouble, but also the Western Regions were in chaos. several small states in the north, subject to the Xiongnu; There was a Shache king in the south, who sent troops everywhere and subdued the nations. When it was time for Emperor Guangwu to recreate the Yan Han Dynasty and the Central Plains. The eighteen countries of the Western Regions sent their sons into the service one after another, asking China to send the capital to protect again, and Emperor Guangwu at this time did something stupid in the eyes of future generations. He may have felt that after many years of fighting, the Central Plains was a mess, and the treasury had no money, so he really couldn't afford to go to the Western Regions to toss, so he didn't agree to the request of the Western Regions. As a result, the Western Regions severed relations with China.

When he arrived at Emperor Ming, the general Dou Gu sent his subordinates to fake Sima Ban to make Shanshan, and we all know the story in the future, and we have learned it in history. Ban Chao led thirty-six parts to attack and kill the Xiongnu envoys and forced the landing of King Shanshan. After Ban Chao returned to China, Dou Gu asked for credit for him, and Emperor Ming ordered Ban Chao to be the military Sima, this time it was really Sima, and let him go out of the Western Regions again. Ban Chao did not shirk it, and still led thirty-six people to the Western Regions.

At this time, the situation in the Western Regions has changed again, and the king of Khotan has already attacked and killed the king of Shache; As for the king of Qiuzi, he relied on the power of the Xiongnu to attack and kill the king of Shule, and set up his own courtiers to be the king of Shule. Ban Chao first arrived in Khotan, killed the Xiongnu envoys, and threatened to surrender to the king of Khotan. At the same time, he sent the troops to worry about the fields, took the trail to Shule, and unexpectedly captured the question, and then Ban Chao arrived and set up the son of the old king of Shule as the king. So Ban Chao shook the Western Regions, and all countries sent tributes one after another. At this time, it should be 73 AD, and it has been 65 years since the countries of the Western Regions severed relations with China.

Two years later, Emperor Ming collapsed, Qiuzi and other countries rebelled, and the imperial court felt that the affairs of the Western Regions were too cumbersome, so they abolished Duhu and the captain, and summoned Ban Chao to return to China. King Shule was afraid that he would be violated by Qiuzi again, so he kept Ban Chao and didn't let go. Five years later, in 80 AD, Ban Chao wrote to ask for peace in the Western Regions, and Emperor Zhang sent Xu Gan to lead more than 1,000 people to help, and named Ban Chao as the protector of the Western Regions. Ban Chao also lived up to expectations and pacified the Western Regions.

Ban Chao did not return to the imperial court until 109 AD. Ren Shang protected the capital on his behalf, and if he didn't do well, he would not be favored by the country. In the early years of Emperor He, the kingdoms rebelled again, and Empress Dowager Deng used Ban Yong, the son of Ban Chao, to calm down the Western Regions. Ban's father and son are worthy of the great heroes of our Han people. It's a pity that Ban Yong's pacification of the Western Regions was limited to the east of the Green Ridge, and the west of the Green Ridge was extinct.