Chapter 101 Transactions (33)
Although they said so, the women still looked at Duan Ye very worriedly.
Seeing this, Duan Ye had no choice but to say: "Okay, okay, I know what you think, don't look at me like that, it's useless to look at me like that!" ”
However, it is useless to say this.
Duan Ye was helpless, so he had to raise his hand in surrender and said, "Okay, okay!" In that case, then I can take a few people with me. ”
The women immediately cheered, but Duan Ye immediately stretched out his finger and said, "Don't worry, you can't all go!" You have to keep someone in the house! "Who to keep?" Zheyan Nalan was straightforward and said immediately. "This ......" Duan Ye is a little embarrassed, at this time, who to take and who not to take, no matter how generous the women are, it is impossible not to care about it. All right. At this time, it was always Liu Yiru who came out to maintain the situation, she said gently, "Don't embarrass the adults, who the adults want to take and who they don't take, naturally there is a reason for him, and the adults will naturally make a decision when the time comes." "That's right" Duan Ye glanced at Sister Ru gratefully, and said, "Okay, okay, I'll deal with this matter, and when the time comes, I'll notify you in advance." "After all, Sister Ru is very prestigious among the women, since she has spoken, how can the women also give face, so this level of industry can barely pass.
The affairs of the exchange, now Duan Ye doesn't have to worry about it, everything has entered a downward trajectory, except for the falling limit, it is the falling limit, anyway, everything is being calculated, and Duan Ye doesn't even have to take care of it himself before he is busy for a while.
Now, for Duan Ye, the most important thing is undoubtedly the imperial examination!
In fact, for the exam, marking is a very important link, because after all, in the examination of this era, it is almost impossible to use the objective test of doing multiple-choice questions, but all of them are written questions and are subjectively judged by people.
As long as it is a person, there is a level, there are emotional likes and dislikes, there are all kinds of accidental factors, it is likely that the answer sheet is actually very good, but because of the examiner, the judgment given is not high, of course, the opposite situation is also possible.
In addition, judging the papers by people is actually likely to cause unfair problems, such as asking for help, such as giving gifts, of course, these problems, Duan Ye has tried many methods that his predecessors have used for a long time, such as copying exam papers, such as sealing names.
However, before grading the papers, Duan Yecai remembered a problem, a potentially serious loophole!
That's right, the questions can be kept secret, the names can be kept secret, the handwriting can be copied so that you can't recognize it, and of course, because of the copying, you can make marks on the paper, or something, in fact, it is useless!
However, Duan Ye still found that there was still a loophole in his design, a big, even fatal loophole.
You can't buy exam questions, you can't buy answers, but you can buy examiners!
As soon as Duan Ye thought about it, he felt that his back was sweating.
It's not impossible.
Of course, buying an examiner is definitely not so low-grade as to let him reveal the question or something, not to mention other methods, Duan Ye alone has thought of an almost inevitably effective method.
You can't make marks on the paper or handwriting, but you can mark the content of the answers!
Before, the examiner who could drink the money agreed on a secret word, and then you wrote out this secret language in the form of an answer in the exam paper, such as an agreed sentence, a poem, and then appeared in the exam paper in a hidden head or some other way, so that although there is a process of transcribing the exam paper, transcription is actually the same as copying, what is written on it, the scribe has to copy something, in fact, it can still play a role in liaison.
This incident made Duan Ye deeply think that even if he was as meticulous as himself, he was still a hundred secrets, and many problems could not be thought of.
In fact, this marking system is very knowledgeable, Duan Ye knows that when the imperial examination was first carried out, because it was still a start-up, there was no strict marking system at that time, and the way of marking papers was relatively simple. This actually serves as an initial screening effect, eliminating the completely unqualified ones, while the others are all advanced to the next round.
However, a very unfair place here is that whether a candidate can be admitted or not has nothing to do with the results of the paper to a large extent, but is determined by his usual performance, prestige and social connections. This will inevitably lead to candidates also attaching great importance to working hard outside the examination room, and taking their works to visit the powerful before the exam, hoping to get their recommendations, forming a flourishing "line paper" atmosphere. But it also shows that the importance of marking papers in the imperial examination at that time was very limited.
In fact, in Duan Ye's view, this completely violates the core of the imperial examination, that is, fairness and justice, after all, if you rely on your family background and prestige, the Jiupin Zhongzheng system has been running for so many years, and it must be more mature than the imperial examination.
Although Duan Ye had long been in his heart and directly denied this method, the process of primary selection by the examiner was actually very efficient, so Duan Ye still told other subordinates about this plan. As expected, they all objected, which also made Duan Ye very pleased.
Later, once the imperial examination was developed, people with good intentions soon discovered the secrets inside, and with the expansion of the number of scholars, the status of the imperial examination in people's hearts, and the importance of the actual operation of the whole world increased day by day, and all kinds of fraud in the scientific field also breeded. Fraud mainly occurs in two parts of the examination process: first, candidates cheat in the answer sheets, such as coercion, impersonation, etc.; The second is that the examiner cheats when marking the papers. The former type of cheating is easy to prevent and the harm caused is not very large; Fraud in the field often occurs in the process of marking the file, and some major cases in the field often arise from this.
But in fact, Duan Ye also knew that in addition to buying exam questions, answers, and examiners, there was something even more terrifying, that is, buying the imperial court directly.
This kind of thing has only happened once or twice, but it was the end of the dynasty, and at this time, the important canons of the country can be sold, so what else can't be sold? If this country does not die, then there is really no heavenly reason.
In order to cope with these, although Duan Ye's teammates are very confident in their subordinates, the most important thing is to establish a system, a complete set of systems, a complete, rigorous, and without any loopholes.
First of all, the simplest thing is to establish a system of locking the hospital and restricting the officials who read the papers. To put it bluntly, even during the exam, the examiner has to be confined to prison, as if he is in prison.
This is also a matter of no way, in this era, the imperial examination is different from the various examinations of later generations, and the examiner of the later generations of examinations plays the main role of invigilation, that is, staring at you and not letting you cheat, but in this era, the examiner has both the power of proposition and marking. It can be said that their pen determines the future and fate of a group of people, and it is ridiculous to want to believe in their consciousness in such a big thing.
Duan Ye is very familiar with this history, as early as in the Tang Dynasty, the chief examiner was served by the examiner of the Ministry of Officials at the beginning, and later changed to the Ministry of Rites, their identities are public, their activities are not restricted, the position is heavy, bribes, intercessors, before the exam, after the exam, the door is like a market, and many disadvantages in the field often arise from here.
Later, in the Song Dynasty, many lessons were learned from the Tang Dynasty, and the chief examiner was temporarily appointed, and once appointed, until the examination was completely over, he had been living in the Gongyuan, eliminating contact with the outside world, prohibiting idle people from entering and leaving, and was called the lock courtyard. This reduces the possibility of missing questions before the test and interceding after the test. Facts have proved that this system of locking the courtyard is still very useful, although it cannot play a role in eliminating it, but it is still indispensable, so it has been used in the imperial examinations of later generations. In addition, it is natural to avoid this kind of system, and in this land that pays attention to human feelings rather than systems, it is naturally indispensable. Therefore, Duan Ye also stipulates that the examiner's children and relatives and friends must be avoided, and if they want to take the exam, they will set up another examination room and send another examiner, which is called "don't take the exam".
The rest is naturally the sealing and transcription system that Duan Ye has adopted, but this is not perfect, although this time, Duan Ye forgot about this matter due to negligence, which led to a big loophole, but what to do in the future, Duan Ye Ke has already thought about it, and has come up with more details on the basis of his predecessors.
These things, nothing more than a policy, there are countermeasures, candidates and examiners can use other information on the volume to secret signals, not just agree on something else, even virtual words, I'm afraid there are people who want to use, such as the one who has not happened, the era of the test Bagu Wen, how to write, how to word, especially in the beginning and end of the article and how to use virtual words, cheating candidates are often agreed with the examiner in advance.
In order to put an end to this kind of malaise, Duan Ye simply ordered that the transcriber of the false words would not be transcribed. I can't even write it for you, you should have no choice, right?
Even, Duan Ye also considered formulating imaginary words in advance when the question was written in the future. I've done it all for you, you can't do it, can you?
In addition, this transcription officer is also very important, if you are not careful, it is easy to be bribed, and the brains of these people, Duan Ye dare not underestimate at all. In order to prevent the examinees from colluding with the transcriptionist from colluding with each other and having the transcriptionist change or rewrite the examination papers, it is strictly forbidden for the transcriptionist to bring pen and ink into the venue, and it is strictly forbidden for others to impersonate and rewrite the examination papers, so as to find out the crime.
Secondly, the marking officials have a distinction between the inner curtain officer and the outer curtain official. The chief examiner is the inner curtain officer, and the officials who receive the paper, seal, transcription, and reading are called the outer curtain officials. The inner curtain and the outer curtain perform their own duties and are not allowed to be handed over to each other.
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