Chapter 972: The Stone of Other Mountains
As soon as the 'Five-Year Plan' was put out, it caused a great sensation, and the government and the opposition all praised it and there was a heated discussion, and the newspapers of various provinces, large and small, also spared no effort to praise it.
In the midst of heated discussions, the governors of various provinces, the chairmen of the advisory bureaus, and the councilors could not sit still, and they worked out a series of project plans for railway construction, farmland and water conservancy, and provincial capital reconstruction as quickly as possible from the actual conditions of each province, and dispatched capable cadres to Beijing and Shanghai with the project plans, in order to strive for more projects for self-examination to the greatest extent.
All of a sudden, provincial officials, parliamentarians, and wealthy businessmen gathered in Beijing, as well as prime ministers, associate ministers, ministers of civil affairs, ministers of industry, agriculture, commerce, and postal affairs related to the Five-Year Plan.
A group of ministers of state are also busy in the dark, busy with meetings and discussions, busy meeting people and talking about things, but no one dares to accept gifts easily, over the years the Qing Dynasty officialdom has almost formed a habit, but those who are involved with Yuan Qi try not to stretch out their hands, reaching out will inevitably be unlucky, these years from a product to a small official in a place that does not enter the stream, there are countless people who have fallen in the hands of Yuan Qi, and no one wants to become the first minister of state in the Qing Dynasty.
Moreover, Yi Yi also repeatedly stated at the meeting that the overall plan of the "Five-Year Plan" has already been drawn up, and the project approval of various provinces, the supervision of project progress, the review and expenditure of project funds, and the acceptance of the project are all under the unified responsibility of Yuanqi.
Luzon, Manila, MaracaΓ±an Palace.
Yi Zhengxing and Zhao Liewen followed Yi Zhifen to walk with him, Yi Zhengxing, who had just returned from the Persian Gulf, was slightly thinner and darker, but he was also more energetic, "Father, according to the study of the economic crisis in England, it will break out almost once every ten years in the near future, and it can't be avoided or alleviated by stimulating the economy every time?" β
"That's a good question." Yi Zhixiang said approvingly: "Stimulating the economy is only a symptom, not a root cause." After a pause, he continued: "The essence of the economic crisis is excess, capitalism, and the inevitable product of the development of industry. β
"Isn't that a vicious circle?" Yi Zhengxing looked puzzled, "If you don't develop industry, you will fall behind and be beaten, and now the industrial strength has become a part of the military strength, whether it is guns and ammunition or ironclad ships, it must have strong industrial strength."
If countries want to increase their military strength, they must rush to develop industry, and the more industrial countries in the world, the larger the scope of the world economic crisis, the larger the scale, and the more frequent it will be. β
Yi Zhicontent still paced unhurriedly, "You should have studied the European Revolution of 1848 as well?" β
"The political revolution in Europe of 1848 had its roots in the economic crisis that had erupted the previous year." Yi Zhengxing said slowly: "The economic crisis that broke out in 1837 lasted for a long time, lasted for six years, and did not recover until 1843, but the economic boom lasted only four years, and the economic crisis broke out again in 1847.
The economic crisis of 1847 affected all the industrial countries, and the scale and production capacity of new industries such as machinery and steel in various countries were reduced to one-third or even less of the original.
In addition, the economic crisis of '47 was characterized by the fact that the crisis had lasted longer than the boom, which triggered a social panic that led to a political revolution. β
"48 years ββγ" In 48 years, he took advantage of the European economic crisis and political revolution, led the fleet south to capture Luzon and Java, it has been more than 20 years, time flies really fast, retract his thoughts, he said slowly: "China's railway construction kicked off, it is 48 years later.......
Because of the economic crisis in Europe, our foreign trade has plummeted, so we borrowed a lot of English capital for the construction of railways, because the price of steel at that time also fell by more than half, in addition, it was actually a diplomatic need, we had just captured Luzon and Java, and this move was also to prevent Britain from supporting Spain and the Netherlands. β
After a pause, he continued: "It was also in that year that Marx drafted the program for the Communist League, the Communist Manifesto.
For the first time, it was explicitly proposed to abolish private property, to overthrow the rule of the bourgeoisie, to seize power by the proletariat, and then to seize step by step all the capital of the bourgeoisie, to concentrate all the means of production in the hands of the state, that is, to the proletariat, which is organized as the ruling class, and to increase the total amount of productive forces as quickly as possible.
Marx should have believed that capitalism could no longer adapt to the emerging industrial productive forces, and that it could only be the capitalist system ....... change when industrialization had become an irreversible trend. β
Listening to these words, Yi Zhengxing and Zhao Liewen couldn't help but look at each other, Yi Zhixin had mentioned several times that the two of them paid attention to Marx's "Capital", but he didn't expect that he was even so familiar with the "Communist Manifesto", could it be that he wanted to implement the communist system in the Qing Dynasty? You must know that communism is the public enemy of all European countries.
Both of them are a little puzzled about Yi Zhicontent's thoughts, but one thing is certain, Yi Zhixiang is not satisfied with the constitutional monarchy system, and the constitution of the Qing Dynasty can be said to be just an expedient measure, or a transition, and he has always advocated starting from the actual national conditions and formulating a political system and economic system that conforms to the national conditions, rather than rigidly copying Western countries.
After a slight groan, Yi Zhengxing said: "Eliminating private ownership is not in line with my country's national ........ β
"The elimination of private ownership is not only inconsistent with national conditions, nor is it in line with the development of civilization in human society, and is still less conducive to economic development." Yi Zhi's attitude was very clear, and his tone was also very affirmative, and after a pause, he pondered and said: "The stones of other mountains can be attacked, and European countries regard communism as their enemies, but I hope that you can find ways to avoid or minimize the economic crisis." β
It turned out to be this meaning, Yi Zhengxing and Zhao Liewen couldn't help but breathe a sigh of relief, Zhao Liewen smiled: "The idea of the big shopkeeper is really different. β
Yi Zhizu stopped, turned to look at the two of them and said: "Have you ever thought that if our country can effectively avoid or contain the occurrence of economic crises, it will be able to quickly surpass Western countries and establish the status of world hegemon in one fell swoop." β
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