Chapter 1504 is settled
The establishment of the central system of three provinces and six ministries of the Great Liang Empire represents the end of the intervention and decentralization of the imperial power in the outer court since the Han Dynasty and the Han Dynasty, and finally achieved phased results.
In order to ensure that the monarch's power can be monopolized and the outer court can form an effective constraint, the emperor constantly delegated his authority to these close courtiers, so that they are qualified to participate in the administration of the outer court, which has a continuous impact on the original system of the three princes and nine secretaries, and even they have the ability to restrain each other.
Of course, in addition to the creation of the central main body system of three provinces and six ministries, the old system of Yuansan Gongjiuqing can also be retained, but it is no longer the main body of the central system but only a supplement.
Among them, the three dukes became a real honorary title to reward those old and important ministers who established the dynasty. Jiuqing, on the other hand, stripped away from the original political courtesy and degenerated into a simple transactional ministry to supplement the shortcomings of the policy-oriented policies of the three provinces and six ministries.
This can be regarded as a kind of return to the basics after fading away from prosperity, Jiuqing was changed to nine temples, plus the five supervisors who are also transactional, if so, they will form a transactional official system independent of the three provinces and six ministries.
Three provinces and six departments, nine temples and five supervisors, plus a royal history platform that hears about events and supervises hundreds of officials, such constitute the basic structure of the central government office.
This complete set of customized reforms of Taiwan Province and temple supervisors was gradually completed in more than a year at the beginning of the first year of the Great Cause. This is also because the center of the imperial court was born from the original Luoyang Xingtai, and many creations actually had a prototype, and in addition to reviewing the powers and approving the grades, the normal administrative affairs were also not wasted.
Of course, in this year, in addition to the central reform, the imperial court has not relaxed its monitoring of the local government.
As for the local accumulation of malpractice, one of the biggest is that the state power is too large, which is a long-term accumulation of malpractices since the Later Han Dynasty, taking Jiangdong as an example, the establishment of the Soochow regime among the three kingdoms is based on half of the six counties of Jiangdong in Yangzhou. And Jingzhou is even more divided into Shaanxi towns, and has repeatedly resisted the central government.
Not to mention, the Great Liang Emperor Shen Weizhou himself rose from Fangzhen, built a hegemony, and finally created a new dynasty.
Therefore, how to effectively limit and restrict the authority of the state assassin will be a key issue in whether the new dynasty of Daliang can maintain long-term stability.
Regarding this point, the imperial court mainly proposed three ways to solve it. The first is to weaken the size of the administrative units at the state level, and the large states will be divided into small ones. Similar to the old years, the Shen clan split Yangzhou in order to obtain a Fangzhen foundation, which provided an experience.
This project is destined to be huge, and in order to ensure local stability, it cannot be pursued overnight, because it is the first batch of broken states to govern mainly the Hebei region. For example, the original Jizhou, Bingzhou, Youzhou and other states were dismembered according to local conditions.
As the first year of the Great Cause drew to a close, the imperial court controlled about forty states, and it will definitely continue to be implemented in the future, ensuring that no independent state can be as large as before to compete with the center.
The second way is to customize the officials, the history of the state assassin is evaluated once a year, and the examination is held every three years, and it is divided into different treatments such as levy, exile, and deposition according to the merits of political performance, or conscription into the department and temple supervisor in charge of the central government, or into other states to continue to serve abroad, or demoted and deposed. Assign one- to three-year terms to those who serve in other states to ensure that they do not stay in one place for a long time.
The third way is decentralization. Previously, the structure of local government decrees was roughly divided into three levels: prefectures, counties and counties, and the new Liang Dynasty directly banned county-level administrative units, which to a certain extent could be regarded as a kind of suppression of the old clan of the county.
The so-called famous religion is established as a name, set as a name, the number as a name, the system as a meritorious name, and the name is taught. The so-called name can be interpreted as a noun in a narrow sense. You don't need to understand the inner mechanism, you just need to follow this name, and you can become a respectful and obedient citizen.
There is no need to know more about the historical details and the evolution mechanism of the world, you just need to understand that the Nine Grades of Guanren Law is a backward and decadent concept, while the imperial examination is a progressive and enlightened concept, and the latter replaces the former, which is a kind of progress, there is no doubt about it.
In this way, why the reputation of the wealthy township of the family is called "county wang" instead of county wang or state wang is a very interesting question. But in any case, at the beginning of the establishment of the new dynasty of Daliang, the county was directly abolished and banned as an administrative entity, which invisibly resolved the actual benefits brought by a considerable part of the county to the old family.
With the decentralization of state power and the abolition of county governance, the existence of the corresponding county-level administrative unit was greatly strengthened, and the county order became a lowly and powerful representative under the rule of the Great Liang.
In the past year, more than 2,000 central edicts have been issued, of which more than 1,000 are determined to be implemented, and within this scope, there are as many as 700 direct edicts at the county order level.
In the process of decentralization, His Majesty the Emperor personally practiced and showed with practical actions the importance he attached to the officials in charge of the county order. For example, in March, July, and October of the first year of the Great Cause, His Majesty the Emperor visited Zhongshu Province several times in person to preside over the election and appointment of county orders in various places.
The emperor has such selfish intentions, and it is naturally reasonable. Tianzhong School has been established for many years and has cultivated a large number of young sages, but these people are limited to age, experience, etc., and have not yet reached the level of major events, but if they are appointed as a marquis for a hundred miles, it is appropriate.
These people can be said to be the real protégés of the Son of Heaven, and since they entered Tianzhong, they have been deeply influenced by the ideas of His Majesty the Emperor. Now that they have officially embarked on their official careers, they are also able to push what they have learned to the Quartet, which has really had a profound impact on the world.
Among the hundreds of officials inside and outside the court, the approved rank, among which there is no official in the first grade, and the one who is a product is also a celestial person, just as a posthumous gift for the old ministers, and a special product is sent to Lu.
From the six people of one product, Dazai, Taifu, Taibao, Taiwei, Situ, Sikong and the six dukes, as for the great generals and great Sima who are full of tyranny, they are abolished and not awarded, and the six dukes are often only awarded as honors and non-permanent positions.
The second grade is the third high-ranking official, and it is also the highest rank of the official official in Taiwan Province. From the second product for the three chiefs of the East Palace, the governor of the military region and the governor of the six armies of the Janissake, the Yin of Jinai and the accompanying capital are Luoyang, Chang'an, and Jiankang.
Zheng Sanpin is the deputy of the three provinces, the six Shangshu, the three guests of the East Palace, the leading governor, Taichangqing, Zong Zhengqing and the history of the Shangzhou Assassin.
As for the county magistrates, which are the nouveau riche among the local officials at all levels, they are divided into seven grades and seven grades according to the size of the county. At the same time, whether officials at the county order level can grow up rapidly is also related to the depth of the overall reform of the official system in Daliang.
The main reason why the division of states needs to be carried out step by step is not because the affairs are heavy or not, but because the imperial court lacks the experience and ability of the ruling party.
Although Luoyang Xingtai also reserved a considerable number of talents before, the recovery of Hebei and Shanxi also brought a large number of talent gaps. Even if there is a special training of young sages in the secret cabinet, in a short period of time, the imperial court still lacks officials who are mature enough to be able to appoint state affairs, and can only wait for the grassroots talents to grow up in order to continue to push the reform forward.
Throughout the first year of the Great Cause, the Luoyang Imperial Court was busy, including His Majesty the Emperor himself, and as for the three provinces Zaifu staying in the political hall located in Menxia Province, it was as common as a common meal.
When the first year of the great cause is coming to an end, the reform of the central system is temporarily over, and the central and local governments have begun to operate in an orderly manner.
Of course, the pace of reform will not stop there, for example, after next year, the internal and external decrees and positions have been in operation for a period of time, and the advantages and disadvantages will definitely be revealed, so the Imperial Historical Tower, which is just a framework, needs to be carefully expanded.
Therefore, at the end of the first year of the Great Cause, Li Hong, who stayed in Chang'an, was transferred to the imperial court and officially served as the imperial historian, and began to recruit the imperial historians, supervise the imperial history, and observe the envoys of various states and counties.
Echoing the direction of the rules and regulations on government affairs, the imperial court also maintained a high-flying posture in the military aspect of using troops to fight against rebellion.
Hebei Xie Ai's royal division is still steadily and efficiently attacking and encircling the remnants of the Qiang State led by Shi Hu's son and the puppet Zhao King Shi Xuan, and driving the remnants of the Qiang State out of the original Zhao County, Xinxing County and other areas, completely limiting these remnants of the Qiang State to the border areas such as Yanmen and Daijun, and no longer has the strength to destroy the overall governance of Hebei.
At the same time, Longyou Wangshi also frequently played triumphant songs, after the original Liangzhou Prefecture advocated that Chonghua should flee to the east and return to Luo, the original Liangzhou situation would no longer exist.
After Yu Manzhi took over the important towns such as Caohan and Guzang left by Zhang Chonghua, with the arrival of Guanzhong reinforcements in Longshang, he immediately launched an attack on Zhang Zuo's forces entrenched in Zhangye, Jiuquan and other places, won several battles, and drove Zhang Zuo into the Hu Department of Dunhuang, and finally presented Zhang Zuo's head to Dunhuang in early October.
At the end of the first year of the great cause, it ended successfully with Longyou's dedication. In the middle of the lunar month, His Majesty the Emperor brought the civil and military ministers of Taiwan Province to watch the martial arts in the old Luojun City. In this exercise, the elite military participants on all sides totaled 50,000 people, although the number of armor can not be called the most prosperous, but when it comes to elite and brave martial arts, it is far ahead of modern times, not inferior to the ancient dynasties.
After the martial arts, His Majesty the Emperor instructed the armies to set up a martial arts hall in the middle of the sky, so that the governors, military governments and townships and towns and selected martial arts, and the imperial court military department to shoot strategy, Tao strategy, bow horses, resistance skills, weapons, camps and other six martial arts test selection talents, six subjects are selected and awarded Yamen, Xiaoguo Captain, for the national reserve force, selected to go to Rong.
This martial arts, which took more than three months, the internal and external armies were brave and brave and the people were brave and happy to fight, and finally selected only 360 people to be the best of the best, and awarded the people, with the name of martial arts. This is already the end of the spring of the next year, and the generals of Zhuwu have chased the army of Shen Yun, the governor of Fenwu and the king of Runan, to the south, and the former Jingzhou town soldiers officially launched a war to destroy the country against the Chenghan regime in Shuzhong!