China's way of fighting wars, whether offensive or defensive, first set up camps, based on an invincible position, and then can attack or defend. Fighting without setting up a camp is a European-style method of warfare. According to the Han army's fighting style, the northern Xinjiang battle will definitely set up camp at the foot of Yin Mountain, and then attack the key pass, the Xiongnu attack, when the camp is defended, you can reduce casualties

>

The military will say: If you stop, you will be a battalion, and if you do it, you will be a formation. The camp and the formation are also in the same system. Fayun: The formation in the formation is called the layout of the team, and there is a wide and narrow system. If you want it to turn around and clutch, it is incomparable. There is a camp in the camp, which is called part of the order, and there is a method of sparseness. If you want it to rescue left and right, it will not be chaotic. There are foreign invaders, all of them are well-equipped, and they have to move. If the scale is not fixed, which can it be related to this? Therefore, King Sima Xuan looked at the camp of Marquis Wuhou and sighed: The genius of the world! The beauty of its legal system is also exquisite. Xi Weiqing went out of the plug and used Wu Gang to ring himself (covering today's car camp); Chongguo Tuntian, then the school association is endless (cover today's Muzha camp).

○ Li Jing (battalion) law

Where a great general goes out on an expedition and gives about 20,000 troops, it is divided into seven armies. If it is less, it will be temporarily changed (the probability of ten is divided into three odd soldiers).

The Chinese army consisted of 4,000 soldiers, including 2,800 soldiers (50 for a team), totaling 56 teams. There were 400 crossbowmen, 400 archers, 1,000 horses, 500 jumpers, and 500 odd soldiers.

There was one army on the left and one on the right, each with 2,800 men each, and 1,900 soldiers (76 teams in total). There were 300 crossbowmen, 300 archers, 500 horses, 400 jumpers, and 400 odd soldiers.

There were two armies on the left and right, each with 2,600 men, and 1,850 soldiers (a total of 148 troops). Two hundred and fifty crossbowmen, three hundred archers, five hundred horsemen, four hundred jumpers, and four hundred odd soldiers.

The total number of horses and infantry troops was 14,000, a total of 280 teams were in battle, and the remaining 6,000 men were guarding the baggage. At the time of the camp, there were 4,000 people in the middle camp, in the center. The left and right Yu Hou, the left and right compartment four armies, a total of six commanders, each with 1,000 people as battalions, six sides to aid the Chinese army. Under the six general managers, there are two small battalions each. There are five mouths in each team. If you are in the thief realm and the ground is narrow, you will go down in four steps; If the land is vast and not in the realm of thieves, then go down to camp in five steps.

If a team of fifty is a team, the soldiers in the team must form a heart. For every three people, the smug ones form a small team.

Three squads were combined, and the proud ones formed a squadron. It was also combined with five squadrons to form a brigade. There are five remaining people: one officer, one flag leader, one deputy team leader, and two people on the left and right who are also flags. That is, fifty people. As for being in the team before the line, they must be self-dependent. If a three-person team loses one person, and a nine-person team loses two members of the team, the officer and the team leader will be beheaded on the day of battle. If you don't save people, there will be fewer people in the team, and if you can't save them, you will be killed.

There is one general in each army (eight people don't play and sixteen people), and two deputies (military affairs play and half, minus half of the general).

Diagram of the camp on the right

The law said: All the plains are wide, there is no danger to be feared, that is, as a camp. There were 20,000 soldiers, which were divided into seven armies, with 4,000 in the middle army, 2,600 in each of the left and right armies, and 2,800 in each of the two armies. There are three battalions of the left and right armies and the left and right Yu Hou armies, and the six armies are all eighteen battalions. The Chinese army made a large battalion. If they are not in the territory of the thief, the land is wide and flat, and there is a camp in the middle of each camp. If the land is narrow, it shall not accommodate a camp. The first middle is in the center, and the head of the six armies is on the four sides, like six flowers. On the day of the army's departure, the right Yu Hou led its front camp and went south in the central right wing; After the left army waited for the detention, the left carriage near the north after the middle camp, and the corner. The two armies are equal, and the sun and the moon are the same. If the left Yu waits in front, that is, the right Yu waits behind, the armies will turn around. Its left and right two compartment camps are on four sides, and each order is based on the main camp and the curtain has to be taken together, and it is necessary to rescue each other urgently. If you want to let the horses go, the outer camp is long and narrow, so that the inside of the camp is wide, so that the streets and alleys are not narrow, and the outside of the camp is still set up to expand the team to do the same.

(Figure A)

The monthly camp law says: Where the area is half dangerous, it must be a monthly camp. Its battalion is single-columned, with a flat face and a dangerous back, and the two wings are dangerous, such as the first month. Each battalion is separated from each other, and the placement team is on time. Its doors are improvized. As for how many soldiers and horses, the curtain is set, this is about also. If there is an emergency, the livestock will be placed behind the camp.

One said that the method of camping is the same as the circle array, and each large camp has forty sub-camps, and each camp has forty acts. One of its sub-camps is empty, and its interior is open, and it is open for three times. Twelve flags, sixteen drums, left spear and right halberd, front and back crossbow, the center of the flag and drum, the place of the general. The rest of the law is the same.

○ Pei Xu camp method

The battalions of all soldiers, intended to be in the city and palace, must be firm, and they must not be obtained and cause chaos. Its ancient methods are mostly based on the laws of the Nine Palaces, Liujia, Taiyi, Tianmen, and Dihu, all of which are doubtful and inconvenient. Today, but take the topography of mountains and rivers, facilitate water and grass, and make it easy to do it with its danger, the royal level is square, the water is round, the mountain road is coiled back, and the river is bent, so as to use the ear at the right time.

The law said: Where the camp is not a thief realm, the land is wide and flat, that is, a large phalanx is arranged. There were seventeen small battalions in the camp, and one battalion was separated from each other. If it is in the court of thieves, it must be narrow and narrow, and it shall not tolerate a camp. The four corners of its camp are braided, as if to make a circle (a circle is easy to keep). It had 17 small battalions of 17,000 men. In the ancient system, 12,500 people were soldiers, and 4,500 people were added to the Qifu Yang Preparation, so that the brothers and sisters in the army could be used in the timely manner. It is not the main gate, and it is not allowed to enter and exit, and the offender is like military discipline.

◎ Zhujia military camp nine said

The law of the encampment part has been stated above. There are nine kinds of old laws: if the army is stationed soon, it is a spear, a spear, a chariot camp, and a horse rejection; If the soldiers are stationed for a long time, they will use firewood camps, digging trenches, city camps, wooden fences, etc. Fu Shenqing said: The left thief is in the realm, the camp is with a gun, and the phalanx is used, but the general is suitable to deal with it. Today's royal army can be made by this system.

○ Standing gun battalion law

Where the army is stationed soon, it can be used as a battalion. The gun head is evenly matched. At dusk, the drums were beaten, each without a gun, the drums were beating, the spears were pierced, and the soldiers were not allowed to take out the white ropes, so the fireworks were broken. Outside the camp there was a covenant shop, and outside there was a man listening. There were police officers outside the camp, and pawnshops were not allowed to raise their voices, and guns were heard. If there is an alarm on all sides, be vigilant.

○栊栊樂 battalion law

Whoever holds a spear for the camp has a spear like a crow's nest, seven feet outside the curtain. In addition to the gun, build a heavy trench. The gun goes to the curtain seven steps. Clothing and armor equipment, a pile per person, if there is an emergency, easy to wear armor. Carriages and horses are lined up.

○ Chaiying method

Where the firewood camp, the firewood must be densely arranged, and no one can pass through. In the meantime, the peg is nailed, and it is still not pressed. Its cars are lined up horizontally, and they must ask about the frames, and they can be cities (or robes) if they change cars quickly. If you stay for a long time, you will have a pole in the camp.

○ Trench camp method

Where trenches are erected, the white rope is taken. The bottom of the moat is one foot and two feet wide, one foot deep, and the mouth is one foot and five feet wide. Its soil is slapped inward as a dirt bank, four feet five inches high, so that it will not collapse. Cut it inside. It leads to pedestrians, and moat gates are erected. Dig through, that is, the right to apply the pontoon bridge, and turn away in a hurry. Twenty steps into the boundary, a war building was placed, and the door and the wooden right were built. The trench outside the lip is dug into a heavy horse pit, twenty-five steps wide. There are three antler guns in each pit, and the head is broken into the fire. Near the trench Thorn City is heavy, twenty-five steps wide (where the thorns are strong, for the camp, its thorns are covered by fish, so that the thorn head is flat and thirty feet wide).

○ Castle Camp Law

Whoever builds a city for a camp, its height is five feet, and its breadth is eight feet; The female wall is four feet high and two feet wide. Every 100 steps put a war tower, 50 steps put a cannon, every three feet a flail stick, each shop changes the board and erect the city, go to the city 50 steps, Zhuo curtain. In the middle of the city is a lookout pole, seventy feet high. Outside the city, there is a heavy sheep and horse city, a heavy trench outside it, three steps wide outside, a heavy wooden fence, a heavy thorn city outside the shed, and a heavy horse pit outside the thorns.

○Car camp law

Where the chariot camp method, the rook is taken every fifty steps, and every hundred steps is taken as a chariot, and the team is out of the car. Its carts are lined up in the camp and the outer camp, the oxen are in the middle, the horses and guns are outside, and the wheels are still the left and right compartments and doors.

○Wooden shed method

Every wooden hut is forced by the enemy to build a fortress; Or because of the danger of mountains and rivers, more stones and less soil, not allowed to be built, but built wood for sheds, square and round, buried deeply, the roots of the wood are repeated, and the seams are filled. The inner weight is short for the pavilion road, the outer pillar is heavy, four feet long, it is a female wall, and it is muddy. The trench outside the fence is heavy, two zhang wide and one zhang deep. In the wooden fence, a war tower is built every 100 steps, and the watchtower is placed in the center to visit from afar.

○ Rope camp method

If the rope camp comes to the aid of the horse, if it enters the enemy's territory and does not give it to the grazing, it is necessary to find water and grass for grazing; Each person was given a rope, and at night it was a rope camp to protect the livestock. Its system: the vertical gun is a bar, where it is double, the upper system is a horse so, and the stumbling is continuous. The horses live in the camp, and the official health shepherds guard the horses on all sides, so that they cannot escape. Outside the camp, the comeback is more paved, and at night, the camp beats more drums to prepare. The internal and external sergeants shall guard their own boundaries, and shall not be allowed to intermingle, that is, the traitors shall not enter.

○ Horse rejection camp law

Each person is equipped with two antlers and horse pistols, and they are arranged in three steps before the spear city, which must be tied head and tail, and the fish scales are clothed with them, and they are firm.

◎ Camp selection method

The method of the husband to go to the camp, choose the place first. The good person of the land, there is grass on the left, there is a flowing spring on the right, the back mountain is dangerous, it is easy to be plain, and it is said to be four preparations. About where the army lives, it will go high and down, turn to the sun and back to the yin, and maintain health and practice, without worrying about water and fire. Living in the mountains and avoiding humility in the water. does not have a bad reputation, it is said that beans enter the mouth of cattle and the like; If you don't live without obstacles, it is said to be a way to reach in all directions, and you will benefit from many enemies; Do not live in deep grass, fear of sneaking, or being burned; If you don't live in the water, you may have an overflow, or you will break it. No dwelling without water and stagnant water, fear of thirst and drinking to cause illness; If you don't live and have no way out, it is said that the ground is overflowing on all sides, and you are afraid that it will be difficult to solve the siege and block the transportation of grain. There is no grass and vegetables, and the army is afraid of being exhausted; It is not wet, it is afraid of many diseases, and the military horses are not good.

Those who do not live in the old city of the abandoned army have been uninhabited for a long time, and there is no stubbornness in emergencies; Do not live in tombs, coexist with ghosts and gods. It is highly livable in spring and summer to prevent flooding; In autumn and winter, I don't live in the clear stream and deep fu, and I am worried about the delay. The art of war is also said: the height of the mountain is called the pillar of heaven; The height of Zezhong is called the pillar of the land; Under high school, it is called heavenly hell; Lower, middle and lower, it is called hell. In the land of repulsion, the grass and trees do not grow, and it is called Feifeng. The ruins of the old villages, deserted cities, and ancient villages are called waste; The mouth of the valley, lack of water and no grass, is called the heavenly stove; The back of the dome is flat on all sides, and it is called Wojiao (also known as the turtle's back); Shrine wood, called the Heavenly Society; On the hills, the mouth of the big mouth is called the place of death; The end of the mountain is called the dragon's head. Whoever passes through this place, and goes to leave nothing. Always keep me far away, the enemy near, I welcome it, and the enemy turns its back, then this benefit and the other harm.

◎ Miscellaneous method

All soldiers and horses, every time they go down to the camp, the battalion owner must be the four officials, the soldiers and the left and right, and order the patrol team separately to ask the soldiers if they are there. If it does not arrive, he will send his official to preside over the livestock and water and food. If you escape, you will be captured.

Where the army goes down to the camp, the driver and the branch inspect the horses and donkeys, the sick are treated, the sores are cut and passed on the medicine, and the wounded are sent to the court, and the punishment is decided.

Where the camp is served, the secretary and the patrol team inspect the school armor and weapons, etc. If there is any flaw or stain, it must be repaired and sharpened. If it is discarded, the reason for the application will be recorded in the case, and the quasi-legal decision will be made.

Where in the battalion, the warehouse and the assistant supervise the soldiers' food, seal the storage point and twist, do not order the cost.

All soldiers, every time they go to the camp, they order two teams to dig a toilet together.

Where the camp is established, it is forbidden to slaughter and sell people from outside, and it is forbidden to trade in the camp.

All the camp gates, each with the school guard. Variegated positions, also with a special door in and out, shall not be mixed. and still let it be recognized, so as not to spies.

In every army, three or five people shall be ordered to accompany them for protection, and they shall not be dispersed. If you are aware of it, you must not whisper military talk with outsiders, and accept financial bribes from outsiders, and the offender will be protected for serious crimes.

If no one is trapped, don't send the main business, don't use the army, I am afraid that it will be a backup.

◎ Garrison Law

Where a military camp is decided, it is always necessary to defend. Outside the camp, he went to the curtain and marched in line for 20 steps, as if he was in battle against Koufa, and he was strictly vigilant day and night. Divide the rain and snow, and draw the team officer, and not leave the team. Each battalion left five horses, and saddled them to feed, in case of emergency, immediately to gallop.

Outside the garrison of the capital battalion, each army must set up a waiting song, draw 30 or 50 soldiers, and set up bunks at night on the key roads three or five miles away from the four sides of the army. Each paved drum on three sides, self-contained. If there is a large camp of thieves in the night, and the thieves are fighting with the camp outside the shop, they will beat the drums and shout from behind, so as to strike the thieves, and take advantage of the opportunity, and they will be victorious.

Where the military camp is decided, the night will not be outside to explore, and each battalion will be folded and resolute to make a succession. Four people on each side, each leading five horses, on all sides of the camp, go to the camp ten miles away, in preparation for the extraordinary. If there is an emergency, report to the army. Or order the horse army to raise a fire at the first watch, and the thief will not dare to steal the camp when he sees the fire.

When the military camp meets night, and the thief comes to ask for the road, he uses the horse as a secret paving, and each holds a new torch to hide the fire, and hands it over. Still lying in the grass on the left side of the road, or looking at the tall wood. If there is a thief, go to the newspaper horse shop to raise the fire, the front shop should respond, that is, gallop to the army, and the army also looks at the beacon people to raise the fire accordingly (beacon fire door).

Where the horse shop, every thirty miles a shop, to the official department.

Whenever there is a camp of thieves during the day, the camp of the offender shall beat the drums in a hurry, and the camps shall be answered by the beating of the drums, and the camp without thieves shall be stopped, but the camp which has been committed shall not be dispersed by thieves, and the sound of the drums shall not cease. All the armies wore clothes and armor and held a staff, and looked at the side pointed by the general's five-party flag, which was the road to the thief's coming. If you need to be rescued, listen to the general manager.

When the shop is fixed every night, each shop is ordered to store five pieces of fire smoke and a bunch of hay, and the fire is still planted. If there is a police force, each shop will come to the rescue. Spread the shop to reciprocate, not to be separated, but still hold the torch to shine on it. The Chinese army beat the drums and made the battalions feel all over the place. The soldiers are all armored, holding bows and arrows, and they shoot when they see those who go, and they naturally stand up. If there are more thieves, the Chinese army will rush to the rescue. They steal the police and make a lot of shouts, so it is appropriate to try and defend them.

Where there is a surprise offense in the military camp, the battalion is always placed outside the camp for protection, and the battalion is retained. Its team went to the curtain thirty paces evenly, and the team accommodated the team. If the thief comes, the team is defeated, and then the battalion sends troops to help, and the thief is not allowed to invade the camp.

If the barracks are invaded by thieves, the chief will rescue them with his own soldiers. Chang first made an agreement with the generals, and the soldiers carried walnut bells and the like. When the camp that was convicted heard of it, it knew that the chief was in charge of the soldiers. Neither the priest nor the bell can be booked, for the thief may steal the number.

Where the military camp has lived for a long time, the road in the valley is dug into a trench, three feet wide and two feet deep, and filled with fine sand and scattered soil, and inspected every day, and swept the order to be clean. Traitors come and go and go with soldiers and horses, and see everything.

Where the army is stationed, in the odd soldiers choose Xiaoguo who knows the mountains and rivers and roads and has been in the army for a long time, and the shop will hand over the card, day and night outside the pavilion barrier, with the method of catching the enemy's woodcutter and ask the seeker, live poultry to return, in order to interrogate the thief in the opportunity. Don't let anyone know about it.

In the army, until night, a hundred steps to listen to the two people, each change of turn, full of listening and serving. If you hear the neighing of the enemy's camp at night, you will plan to attack and plunder at night. The rest follow this and be vigilant. It is not far from hearing and probing, so he chooses a person who sleeps less with his ears and ears, so that the pillow is empty. Its deer shall be made of wild boar skins, and mortals and horses shall be heard of thirty miles away, east, west, north and south. There are one or two in each camp, and three or four in the camp. If the lonely town is paved with a fence, one is also placed. Listen to the subtleties and change frequently, and do not always fix the place. still use the son to take one person, once a day.

Every barracks shall be watchtowers, and the number of its soldiers shall be as large as the number of the earth. Those who can see thirty or forty miles and distinguish the color of the flag are thought to be hopeful, and they are also frequently changed, so do not always put them in one place. He also took one person as a son, and replaced him once a day.

◎ Garrison Law

Where a military camp is decided, it is always necessary to defend. Outside the camp, he went to the curtain and marched in line for 20 steps, as if he was in battle against Koufa, and he was strictly vigilant day and night. Divide the rain and snow, and draw the team officer, and not leave the team. Each battalion left five horses, and saddled them to feed, in case of emergency, immediately to gallop.

Outside the garrison of the capital battalion, each army must set up a waiting song, draw 30 or 50 soldiers, and set up bunks at night on the key roads three or five miles away from the four sides of the army. Each paved drum on three sides, self-contained. If there is a large camp of thieves in the night, and the thieves are fighting with the camp outside the shop, they will beat the drums and shout from behind, so as to strike the thieves, and take advantage of the opportunity, and they will be victorious.

Where the military camp is decided, the night will not be outside to explore, and each battalion will be folded and resolute to make a succession. Four people on each side, each leading five horses, on all sides of the camp, go to the camp ten miles away, in preparation for the extraordinary. If there is an emergency, report to the army. Or order the horse army to raise a fire at the first watch, and the thief will not dare to steal the camp when he sees the fire.

When the military camp meets night, and the thief comes to ask for the road, he uses the horse as a secret paving, and each holds a new torch to hide the fire, and hands it over. Still lying in the grass on the left side of the road, or looking at the tall wood. If there is a thief, go to the newspaper horse shop to raise the fire, the front shop should respond, that is, gallop to the army, and the army also looks at the beacon people to raise the fire accordingly (beacon fire door).

Where the horse shop, every thirty miles a shop, to the official department.

Whenever there is a camp of thieves during the day, the camp of the offender shall beat the drums in a hurry, and the camps shall be answered by the beating of the drums, and the camp without thieves shall be stopped, but the camp which has been committed shall not be dispersed by thieves, and the sound of the drums shall not cease. All the armies wore clothes and armor and held a staff, and looked at the side pointed by the general's five-party flag, which was the road to the thief's coming. If you need to be rescued, listen to the general manager.

When the shop is fixed every night, each shop is ordered to store five pieces of fire smoke and a bunch of hay, and the fire is still planted. If there is a police force, each shop will come to the rescue. Spread the shop to reciprocate, not to be separated, but still hold the torch to shine on it. The Chinese army beat the drums and made the battalions feel all over the place. The soldiers are all armored, holding bows and arrows, and they shoot when they see those who go, and they naturally stand up. If there are more thieves, the Chinese army will rush to the rescue. They steal the police and make a lot of shouts, so it is appropriate to try and defend them.

Where there is a surprise offense in the military camp, the battalion is always placed outside the camp for protection, and the battalion is retained. Its team went to the curtain thirty paces evenly, and the team accommodated the team. If the thief comes, the team is defeated, and then the battalion sends troops to help, and the thief is not allowed to invade the camp.

If the barracks are invaded by thieves, the chief will rescue them with his own soldiers. Chang first made an agreement with the generals, and the soldiers carried walnut bells and the like. When the camp that was convicted heard of it, it knew that the chief was in charge of the soldiers. Neither the priest nor the bell can be booked, for the thief may steal the number.

Where the military camp has lived for a long time, the road in the valley is dug into a trench, three feet wide and two feet deep, and filled with fine sand and scattered soil, and inspected every day, and swept the order to be clean. Traitors come and go and go with soldiers and horses, and see everything.

Where the army is stationed, in the odd soldiers choose Xiaoguo who knows the mountains and rivers and roads and has been in the army for a long time, and the shop will hand over the card, day and night outside the pavilion barrier, with the method of catching the enemy's woodcutter and ask the seeker, live poultry to return, in order to interrogate the thief in the opportunity. Don't let anyone know about it.

In the army, until night, a hundred steps to listen to the two people, each change of turn, full of listening and serving. If you hear the neighing of the enemy's camp at night, you will plan to attack and plunder at night. The rest follow this and be vigilant. It is not far from hearing and probing, so he chooses a person who sleeps less with his ears and ears, so that the pillow is empty. Its deer shall be made of wild boar skins, and mortals and horses shall be heard of thirty miles away, east, west, north and south. There are one or two in each camp, and three or four in the camp. If the lonely town is paved with a fence, one is also placed. Listen to the subtleties and change frequently, and do not always fix the place. still use the son to take one person, once a day.

Every barracks shall be watchtowers, and the number of its soldiers shall be as large as the number of the earth. Those who can see thirty or forty miles and distinguish the color of the flag are thought to be hopeful, and they are also frequently changed, so do not always put them in one place. He also took one person as a son, and replaced him once a day.

Where a military camp is decided, it is always necessary to defend. Outside the camp, he went to the curtain and marched in line for 20 steps, as if he was in battle against Koufa, and he was strictly vigilant day and night. Divide the rain and snow, and draw the team officer, and not leave the team. Each battalion left five horses, and saddled them to feed, in case of emergency, immediately to gallop.

Outside the garrison of the capital battalion, each army must set up a waiting song, draw 30 or 50 soldiers, and set up bunks at night on the key roads three or five miles away from the four sides of the army. Each paved drum on three sides, self-contained. If there is a large camp of thieves in the night, and the thieves are fighting with the camp outside the shop, they will beat the drums and shout from behind, so as to strike the thieves, and take advantage of the opportunity, and they will be victorious.

Where the military camp is decided, the night will not be outside to explore, and each battalion will be folded and resolute to make a succession. Four people on each side, each leading five horses, on all sides of the camp, go to the camp ten miles away, in preparation for the extraordinary. If there is an emergency, report to the army. Or order the horse army to raise a fire at the first watch, and the thief will not dare to steal the camp when he sees the fire.

When the military camp meets night, and the thief comes to ask for the road, he uses the horse as a secret paving, and each holds a new torch to hide the fire, and hands it over. Still lying in the grass on the left side of the road, or looking at the tall wood. If there is a thief, go to the newspaper horse shop to raise the fire, the front shop should respond, that is, gallop to the army, and the army also looks at the beacon people to raise the fire accordingly (beacon fire door).

Where the horse shop, every thirty miles a shop, to the official department.

Whenever there is a camp of thieves during the day, the camp of the offender shall beat the drums in a hurry, and the camps shall be answered by the beating of the drums, and the camp without thieves shall be stopped, but the camp which has been committed shall not be dispersed by thieves, and the sound of the drums shall not cease. All the armies wore clothes and armor and held a staff, and looked at the side pointed by the general's five-party flag, which was the road to the thief's coming. If you need to be rescued, listen to the general manager.

When the shop is fixed every night, each shop is ordered to store five pieces of fire smoke and a bunch of hay, and the fire is still planted. If there is a police force, each shop will come to the rescue. Spread the shop to reciprocate, not to be separated, but still hold the torch to shine on it. The Chinese army beat the drums and made the battalions feel all over the place. The soldiers are all armored, holding bows and arrows, and they shoot when they see those who go, and they naturally stand up. If there are more thieves, the Chinese army will rush to the rescue. They steal the police and make a lot of shouts, so it is appropriate to try and defend them.

Where there is a surprise offense in the military camp, the battalion is always placed outside the camp for protection, and the battalion is retained. Its team went to the curtain thirty paces evenly, and the team accommodated the team. If the thief comes, the team is defeated, and then the battalion sends troops to help, and the thief is not allowed to invade the camp.

If the barracks are invaded by thieves, the chief will rescue them with his own soldiers. Chang first made an agreement with the generals, and the soldiers carried walnut bells and the like. When the camp that was convicted heard of it, it knew that the chief was in charge of the soldiers. Neither the priest nor the bell can be booked, for the thief may steal the number.

Where the military camp has lived for a long time, the road in the valley is dug into a trench, three feet wide and two feet deep, and filled with fine sand and scattered soil, and inspected every day, and swept the order to be clean. Traitors come and go and go with soldiers and horses, and see everything.

Where the army is stationed, in the odd soldiers choose Xiaoguo who knows the mountains and rivers and roads and has been in the army for a long time, and the shop will hand over the card, day and night outside the pavilion barrier, with the method of catching the enemy's woodcutter and ask the seeker, live poultry to return, in order to interrogate the thief in the opportunity. Don't let anyone know about it.

In the army, until night, a hundred steps to listen to the two people, each change of turn, full of listening and serving. If you hear the neighing of the enemy's camp at night, you will plan to attack and plunder at night. The rest follow this and be vigilant. It is not far from hearing and probing, so he chooses a person who sleeps less with his ears and ears, so that the pillow is empty. Its deer shall be made of wild boar skins, and mortals and horses shall be heard of thirty miles away, east, west, north and south. There are one or two in each camp, and three or four in the camp. If the lonely town is paved with a fence, one is also placed. Listen to the subtleties and change frequently, and do not always fix the place. still use the son to take one person, once a day.

Every barracks shall be watchtowers, and the number of its soldiers shall be as large as the number of the earth. Those who can see thirty or forty miles and distinguish the color of the flag are thought to be hopeful, and they are also frequently changed, so do not always put them in one place. He also took one person as a son, and replaced him once a day.

◎ Prepare for the night battle

The art of war says: There are many flags in the day and many fire drums in the night battle, so the eyes and ears of the people are also changed. Or say: After nightfall, there will be no battle with the enemy. If we attack the enemy's camp and beat the drums and light the fire, it is enough to help the ears and eyes of the enemy, and if I return to harm, where is his righteousness? Said: This Sun Wu's subtle purpose is also.

Those who fight at night are mostly because the enemy is attacking our base, and the law of fighting with them as a last resort lies in setting up camp. The method of establishing a camp is the same as the method of formation. Therefore, the military chronicles said: If you stop, you will be a battalion, and if you do it, you will be a formation. There must be a small formation in the big array, and a small camp in the big camp, and the armies in the front and left will have their own battalions. The general's camp is in the center, the camps are ringed, the corners are hooked and tortuous, the distance is not more than a hundred steps, the distance is not more than fifty steps, the road is accessible, enough to enter and exit; The falling barriers face each other, which is enough to save each other with bows and crossbows.

Where the intersection, must set up a small fort, put firewood on it, the hole is a dark road, take the ladder to go up, let people watch. Hearing the sound of drums at night is burning. The thieves entered the camp gate at night, and there were small camps in all directions, each holding on, and the unknown attacked. In the general's camp, or in the small battalions, those who feel the thief are coming, should not move. The enemy and thieves entered, and then the drums were beaten, and all the camps responded, and all the forts rose, and the fire shone inside. The soldiers of all battalions boarded the base behind closed doors, looked down at the enemy, and fired crossbows and bows in all directions. If a traitor sneaks into a battalion and kills the soldiers, that is, the battalions raise fire and send troops around it, and order the camp not to move, and when it is necessary, the good and the evil will be divided. If you run away, you will be caught in the net. If there is a thief in the army at night, the army is all vigilant, although there are many reprimands, strict guarding, dark night, I do not distinguish, even if there are many forces, can be used? Therefore, the method of night warfare lies in taking advantage of the enemy's unpreparedness, fortunately the enemy's confusion, and attacking it by surprise, then there is a plan to win. As recorded in the previous history, or because of the haze of the sky and the wind of the night, each holding a torch and galloping with a piece, it was unexpected. If the soldiers of the Kou battalion are ravaged by fear, I will ride them with elite cavalry, and this will be the reason for victory. If you take advantage of it and do not mess up, attack it and become more appeased, the general will not be surprised, and the camp wall is the same, it is his legal system that is strict and well-prepared, and I should give up and not attack; Otherwise, it is not self-interested. Those who cover the soldiers, avoid the real and attack the false, and treat the chaos as a whole, so they are sharp and avoid, and the chaos is taken, and this good general is also a good plan. Jin Luo Shang sent people to attack the thief Li Teying at night, and he knew it and was under martial law. As for his camp, he lay still and did not move, and when his people were half entered, he sent an ambush and was defeated. This so-called reluctant attacker also.