Chapter 306: The Struggle of the Line
Qian Qianyi is a native of Changshu County, Suzhou Prefecture, although he had a great reputation in Jiangnan Shilin at the end of the Ming Dynasty, and was the spiritual leader of the Donglin Party during the Chongzhen period, but in fact, his official position in the early years of Chongzhen was not high, and when he was driven out of the court by Wei Zhongxian and other eunuchs, he was only the right Zhongyun of the right Chunfang of Zhan Shifu. Pen fun and pavilion www.biquge.info
Historically, Qian Qianyi was recommended by Hui Shiyang and other Donglin Party ministers in the court in the second year of Chongzhen, and re-entered the court.
But it didn't take long for him to be cut down and returned home because he had leaked exam questions to his students when he was the chief examiner of the Zhejiang Township Examination.
After more than ten years, he has been chanting poems and essays, recruiting disciples, until the fifteenth year of Chongzhen, his political enemies Wen Tiren, Zhou Yanru and others have fallen, he was recommended to be a period of time as a servant of the Ministry of Rites, but soon because of empty words and no practical talent, was driven away by Emperor Chongzhen.
In this way, it was not until Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself in Beijing and King Fu ascended the throne in Nanjing that he found the opportunity to take refuge with Ma Shiying and Emperor Hongguang, and then was appointed as the secretary of the Nanjing Ministry of Rites, but within a few months, he opened the door with Zhao Zhilong and others.
is such a person, he is actually the leader of the Donglin Party at the end of the Ming Dynasty, it can be seen that the famous Donglin Party at the beginning of the Apocalypse has become what it has become in the Chongzhen period.
Even the hard bones that the Donglin Party relied on to make a name for themselves in the early days, such as Yang Lian and Zuo Guangdou, have completely disappeared.
As for Zheng Sanjun and others, they did not go down to the prison of Jinyi Weinan Zhenfu Si because firstly, these people held relatively high positions, and secondly, they did not have such a serious crime as surrendering to the Manchus in history, but because they insisted on opposing the opening of the sea, they could only be removed from their current positions.
Some of them will surely feel wronged, and will think that the emperor above the court is a mediocre tyrant.
However, even so, even if Emperor Chongzhen's reputation in Nanjing, especially in Jiangnan Shilin, was completely stinky after this move, and even his brother Emperor Xizong was inferior, he still had to choose to do so.
These people who were dismissed were either high-ranking officials in Nanjing, who controlled the financial, supervisory and other powers in the southeast half of the Ming Dynasty, or they were local political envoys, which directly affected the success or failure of the policy of opening the sea.
For any ruler, the attitude of the senior officials under his command towards his major policies is crucial.
This attitude is sometimes even more important than an official's ability itself.
This is the reason why some officials are obviously very capable, but they are never reused.
Of course, at any time, the battle for routes is a serious internal friction.
But sometimes, knowing that this is a kind of internal friction, people in the game can't avoid it.
At this moment, Emperor Chongzhen acted vigorously and neatly to deal with the officials in the north and south who opposed the opening of the sea and trade, and the Jianji Hall was suddenly silent.
Looking at the ministers in front of him, Emperor Chongzhen thought for a while, and then said: "The cabinet also issued a decree, and on the same day, Su Maoxiang, the left attendant of the household department, will replace Zheng Sanjun and be promoted to the secretary of the household department in Nanjing and the head of the Nanjing ministry. Xie Xuelong, the Imperial History of the Imperial Procuratorate, was promoted to the Imperial History of the Right Capital of the Nanjing Imperial Procuratorate, and cooperated with Jia Jichun to investigate the dismissal and imprisonment. ”
When many ministers in the palace heard this, they all looked at Xie Xuelong, but they didn't expect to do it back and forth, this Xie Xuelong suddenly emerged, and he actually became the biggest winner of today's court meeting.
Su Maoxiang and Xie Xuelong listened to the emperor's appointment, and immediately came out, knelt down and kowtowed, and said, "Thank you, Your Majesty!" ”
Emperor Chongzhen flattened the two of them, paused for a moment, and then continued: "As for the political envoys of Zhejiang, I think there are two Zhejiang salt envoys who can serve as concurrently. Last year, all the salt farms in eastern Zhejiang were destroyed by the tide, and now the coastal people and salt households have also been sent to Dongfan for resettlement. ”
After saying this, Emperor Chongzhen thought for a while and said, "As for the Nanjing Ministry of Rites, does the cabinet have any opinions?" ”
The emperor personally appointed so many people in one go, and only one of the Nanjing Rite Servants proposed it to the cabinet for discussion, but there was no candidate before the cabinet.
Because they didn't know that the emperor would remove so many people so vigorously, but since the emperor asked, the cabinet must say something.
During the hesitation of Li Guowei, the first assistant of the cabinet, Sun Chengzong said at this time: "Among the ministers, the prince of the temple has made a meritorious contribution to the construction of the four-wheeled carriage in the past, and His Majesty has issued a decree to praise him, and he is familiar with the etiquette system, and his knowledge, sentiment, and rank are all suitable, if His Majesty has no other candidate, he may be able to let it." ”
As soon as Sun Chengzong proposed this Hou Xun, now Emperor Chongzhen immediately thought of Hou Fangyu, one of the four sons of Hou Xun's son Nanming, and thought of Li Xiangjun and the story of the peach blossom fan.
Of course, together with the name Hou Xun, there is also Zuo Liangyu.
In history, Zuo Liangyu was able to climb from a small officer who was punished because of the Liaodong Mutiny to the position of the chief military officer of the Ping Thief, all because of the promotion of Hou Xun, who was the squire of the military department and the secretary of the military department at the time.
And Zuo Liangyu basically obeyed Hou Xun at the beginning, but later, after Zuo Liangyu became the chief military officer and held an army of more than 100,000 troops, he also began to perfunctory to Hou Xun.
In the end, when Emperor Chongzhen asked Hou Xun to command the armies of various provinces, including Zuo Liangyu, to exterminate the thieves, Zuo Liangyu once ruthlessly pitted Hou Xun, not only took the lead in escaping, causing the hundreds of thousands of Ming troops that had finally gathered to retreat and scatter, but also almost threw Hou Xun to the peasant army and died.
Although in the end, Hou Xun was fateful and escaped the catastrophe of the peasant army, but as soon as he returned to the court, he was questioned and imprisoned by the Chongzhen Emperor in history.
He was imprisoned until Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself and was not released until the peasant army entered the city of Beijing, and he was released as an ordinary prisoner.
However, although Hou Xun was a member of the Donglin Party, he did not surrender to the thieves, and after the Manchu Qing entered the customs and occupied the Central Plains, he did not go out of the Manchu Qing again.
This is where he can be merited.
Now that Sun Chengzong proposed such a personal choice, Emperor Chongzhen looked at Sun Chengzong, who was bowing his head, and was silent for a long time, and finally hesitated and agreed.
Sun Chengzong was not unaware of the emperor's hatred for the party struggle, nor did he not know that the emperor was attacking the Donglin Party, but he still proposed this candidate with a very strong Donglin Party color.
He certainly had his reasons.
And Emperor Chongzhen finally agreed to this candidate, of course, he also had his own reasons.
First, although Hou Xun is a member of the Donglin Party, he was born in a family of Shangqiu officials, which is still different from the group of pure Donglin Party members who were born in Jiangnan, and he still has a certain ability to apply it to the world.
Second, at this time, Emperor Chongzhen did not want to give other courtiers the impression that the emperor wanted to liquidate the Donglin Party on a large scale.
At a time when the courtiers were in flux, promoting Hou Xun, who was also a member of the Donglin Party, could play a role in stabilizing the hearts of some people and avoid turning the matter of opening the sea and trade into an endless party struggle and liquidation movement.
Moreover, the Nanjing Ministry of Rites is not a particularly important position in the imperial court, and it doesn't really matter much to anyone.
And the Donglin Party's stance of rejecting the Hongmaoyi Sect is not completely useless in the southeast.
And before that, Emperor Chongzhen had ordered Taifu Temple to cooperate with the Ministry of Industry to supervise the construction of the royal four-wheeled carriage, and Taifu Temple also lived up to expectations and achieved success.
As the Hou Xun of the Taifu Temple, it can be regarded as a slight merit.
After thinking of this, Emperor Chongzhen said: "Since this is the case, Hou Xun of the Taifu Temple will be promoted to the head of the Nanjing Rite Department. ”
Li Guoyi, the first assistant of the cabinet, and Shangshu Chengji, the secretary of the ministry, heard this and stood up and bowed down to receive the order.
After the dispersal of the dynasty, he went to arrange for the sheren to write a written decree, send it to the celebrant supervisor, hand it over to the emperor's imperial review, and after approval, cover it with a jade seal, and then send it to Nandu, Zhejiang and other places.