"Teach, how can my brother's talent compare to you, it's better for you to teach again, and we can inherit your mantle! Otherwise, wouldn't it be a smashing of your signboard if you learn a half-tone? Zhao Mingxing said with a sneer.

"You boy! So you're waiting for me here? Just you ghost elf! Ming Zhongxin pointed at Zhao Mingxing, a burst of amusement, originally, he was ready to teach all the students, after all, he was about to leave the Beijing Division, and there was no chance to teach in the short term, besides, he also needed to give these guys some life-saving skills!

"Teaching, what do you mean?" Zhao Mingxing looked at Ming Zhongxin with blank eyes, waiting for an answer.

And the students next to them were also looking forward to it, after all, they were happy to see the hunt, and how could they not be blushing when they saw such a domineering move! However, he is not as cheeky as Zhao Mingxing, and he asks for it from Jiaoxi, and now that Zhao Ming has risen this head, they want to hear Jiaoxi's reply.

"That's it! Don't pretend to be pathetic like this, I'll fight again! Ming Zhongxin looked around, looked at everyone funny, and responded.

"Long live the teaching!" For a moment, the students shouted excitedly.

"Shut up!" Fauber was startled and hurriedly stopped.

Everyone reacted and looked at Zhu Shou fearfully, after all, only Zhu Shou was an outsider at the scene, if this sentence spread and was known by the government, I was afraid that the teacher would not be able to eat and walk around!

After all, that sentence of long live is a great taboo!

However, as if he hadn't heard, Zhu Shou lowered his head and thought about Professor Ming Zhongxin's move just now.

The big guys all breathed a sigh of relief, it's good that they didn't hear it!

Ming Zhongxin shook his head, looked at everyone, didn't say anything anymore, and unfolded his posture and played again.

Fu Bo glared at the students fiercely, swallowed back the rebuke that came to his lips, and looked at Ming Zhongxin carefully.

Everyone's attention also returned to Ming Zhongxin.

At this time, Zhu Shou raised his head, let out a sigh of relief, a smile flashed in his eyes, glanced at everyone, and also looked at Ming Zhongxin.

After the third time, finally, most people learned 10 percent.

Ming Zhongxin nodded with satisfaction, and asked everyone to learn from each other in the future.

"This set of tricks, you have to think carefully, and you must not change it privately like Zhu Shou, otherwise I am afraid that there will be unpredictable consequences! Especially since I'm not with you and can't monitor you at all times! From now on, you will be robes and robes, and you will supervise each other! Remember, remember! Ming Zhongxin looked at the students and said solemnly.

The students should say yes in unison.

"How? Did you do your math this time? Ming Zhongxin looked at Zhu Shou.

Zhu Shougao nodded abruptly.

"Okay, during my absence in the future, you can adjust your internal breath and be proficient in moves, which will have your own benefits!"

"Yes, big brother!" Zhu Shou looked at Ming Zhongxin, and his eyes turned red.

"Originally, I was thinking about when I could see you and say goodbye to you, but this time you are here, so let's say goodbye here!" Ming Zhongxin stepped forward, patted Zhu Shou's head, and said in an old-fashioned manner.

Zhu Shou unnaturally avoided Ming Zhongxin's claws, but his eyes were even redder.

"By the way, I've recorded something here, so check it out when you're bored! Just a pastime! As he spoke, Ming Zhongxin took out a booklet from his arms and handed it to Zhu Shou.

Zhu Shou looked at Ming Zhongxin with some puzzlement and took the booklet.

"Remember, don't pass it on, if you read it, put it away, or destroy it!" Ming Zhongxin advised.

When Zhu Shou heard this, he solemnly put the booklet into his arms.

"Alright, I'll cook for you today! By the way, everyone has a share! Ming Zhongxin saw that Zhu Shou had put it away, so he pretended to smile chic and turned his head to look at everyone.

If it was in the past, everyone would have heard that Ming Zhongxin was going to cook in person, and his eyes would be green and salivating, but today, when everyone heard this, there was no reaction, especially the students, whose eyes were red, and some couldn't help themselves.

Seeing that everyone's mood was not high, Ming Zhongxin pretended not to know, waved his hand, and asked, "Okay, I'll prepare, who will help?" ”

Everyone looked at each other, couldn't react for a while, and turned to look at Ming Zhongxin.

"Looks like I've got to name it!" Ming Zhongxin smiled slightly, and pointed to the middle of the students, "You, you, and you, follow me!" ”

After speaking, Ming Zhongxin rushed out of the hall and went straight to the back kitchen.

Everyone glanced at each other, smiled bitterly, and pushed a few named students to follow.

Fu Bo closed his eyes, secretly squeezed away the tears in his eyes, and stepped forward to Zhu Shou and said, "Young Master Zhu, please take a seat and wait for a while." ”

Zhu Shou nodded, turned around and sat on the chair in a daze without a sound.

"Let's do our part, let's go down and make our own arrangements! Don't stay here! Fauber instructed everyone.

The elites of the Ming Mansion, like Sun Yu and Shi Yifang, found a place to sit down in the hall and continued to think in a daze.

The trainees dispersed in a hurry, preparing for their own affairs.

At this time, Ming Zhongxin, who was out of the hall, took a long breath and glanced around at the courtyard of the Ming Mansion, this is his foundation in Beijing!

Then, he shook his head, threw out the sorrow, and went straight to the kitchen.

At this time, Wang Shouren had just come out of Liu's Mansion, looked up at the sky, let out a sigh of relief, stared at it, turned his head and glanced deeply at the plaque of Liu's Mansion, and strode away.

In the following days, everyone went their own way, busy, each perfected the affairs at hand, and at the same time, kept going in and out of the Ming house to ask Ming Zhongxin.

And the various ministries of the imperial court coordinated and linked to prepare for the Qin mission.

Finally, on this day, everything is ready, and the Chin Cha is about to set off.

When it comes to "Qincha", what comes to the mind of ordinary people is: a young official holding a sword of Shang Fang in his hand and a heavenly constitution in his mouth, killing corrupt officials and avenging grievances for the people. Literally, "cha" is temporary, and the cha is not a permanent official position, but at a certain time because of a certain matter, the emperor sent trustworthy people to inspect everywhere, and the errand was completed, and the mission was completed. One reason for the emergence of the Qincha is that there is a certain kind of emergency, which is related to the stability of the political situation, such as the occurrence of disasters and famines, and the occurrence of civil uprisings, which cannot be dealt with by relying on the operation of the administrative system in accordance with the rules, so the emperor has to temporarily send officials to bypass the existing administrative procedures to "put out fires"; Another reason was that the existing system of supervision had rusted, and the emperor felt that the original bureaucratic system was out of control, so he sent his henchmen to deal directly with political affairs and intimidate officials.

And this dispatch of Wang Shouren belongs to the first situation.

As the name suggests, "Qincha" is a general term for officials sent by the emperor (king) to go out to handle important matters. The "chincha" can be roughly divided into two periods of development.

1. "Special Envoy". "Special envoys" can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, due to frequent wars, "special envoys" mainly played the role of military and diplomatic activists, such as "Zuo Chuan? The Ninth Year of Chenggong" contains, "Soldiers, so that in the meantime, can also". During the Qin and Han dynasties, with the establishment of feudal absolutism and centralization, the emperor constantly sent "special envoys" to deal with major internal and external affairs, and the "special envoys" at this time were mainly responsible for sending foreign and ethnic minority areas, supervising military affairs, supervising water conservancy, supervising the repair of embankments, and recruiting talents. The characteristics of the "special envoys" during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are: first, they are responsible for petitioning the people's weal and woe and caring for the people, such as the Southern Song Dynasty and the Song Dynasty repeatedly sent ambassadors to "watch the style and style of government", "seek the people's suffering", "carry out disasters in cases", and "patrol to compensate for the welfare"; the second is to supervise local government affairs, such as Emperor Xiaowen of the Southern Dynasty sent an envoy to supervise the county and county taxes; The third is responsible for supervising the arrest of thieves, managing prisons, and assassinating officials and people, such as Cao Wei's "school affairs" and the Northern Wei Dynasty's "waiting officials". The Sui and Tang dynasties, especially the Tang Dynasty, had a relatively mature "envoy" system. First of all, the scope of dispatch of "special envoys" has been expanded, and they have been applied to almost all fields; in addition to the "special envoys" sent by the previous generation in the military, official administration, etc., more attention has been paid to the dispatch of "special envoys" to supervise economic affairs, such as the two tax envoys, the transit envoys, the salt and iron envoys, the green seedling envoys, and the cast iron envoys. Second, there are clear norms for the behavior of "special envoys", such as Tang Taizong Zhenguan in the 20th year of the 20th year of the Tang Dynasty, sent 22 people, including Sun Fujia, the secretary of the Great Li, and Chu Suiliang, the waiter of the Yellow Gate, to inspect the Quartet with the "six articles" and depose the officials. After that, several messengers were sent, either by the name of the inspector or by the name of the governor. In the first month of the fifth year of Xuanzong Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty, Xi Yu and other officials of the Ministry of Rites were ordered to patrol according to the customs of the world and dethrone the officials. The emergence of governors and governors laid the foundation for the establishment of governors and governors of the Ming Dynasty. The dispatch of "special envoys" of the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty basically followed the Tang Dynasty, but the emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty attached great importance to sending his cronies to supervise the army. During the Jin Yuan period, the special envoys were appointed to inspect the places more regularly, such as Jin Shizong's "every few years old sent an envoy to dethrone him". To sum up, the "Qincha" before the Ming Dynasty had the following characteristics: first, the names were ambiguous, the names of the envoys were numerous, and there was a lack of unified title standards, which were arbitrary; Second, the authority of the "special envoy" is relatively small, and most of them are the authority to inspect, supervise, and handle affairs.

2. Chin Cha. The official use of the name "Qincha" began in the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the founding of the country, the Ming Dynasty set up officials to divide their posts and have a quota, and those who went to the post were not awarded edicts, and they were not called Qincha. Subsequently, due to the complexity of the matter, the post was added, and the word 'chincha' was added to their ranks. And the appearance of the governor of the Ming Dynasty, that is, the appearance of the sign of "Qincha", which can be seen from the Ming courtiers' recital, "the ministers heard that there was no governor at the beginning of the country, and Xuande was originally set up in Nanzhili, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and now it is all permanent except for Zhejiang and Fujian." The rank is all the imperial history, the party leads the power of the system, and the belly is also the duty of transport, holding the edict to act cheaply". Comparing the above two texts, it can be seen that the governor of Xuande was holding an edict, and the word "Qincha" was added above his title. After that, all the officials who were specially sent by the emperor to deal with major affairs in the edict (or edict) were preceded by the word "Qincha" (referred to as Qincha), such as "Qincha Governor's Military Gate", "Qincha Patrol According to the Imperial History", "Qincha Prime Minister Grain Reserve Admiral Military Affairs and Governor Yingtian and Other Local Governors of the Imperial Palace" and so on. The characteristics of the Ming Dynasty's "Qincha" system are: First, the official name "Qincha" reflects the high degree of strengthening of the imperial autocracy. The imperial sound is called Qinyi, and the imperial envoy is called Qin, so the "Qincha" can better reflect the characteristics of imperial autocracy than "special envoy". Second, the duties and powers of the "Qincha" are more specific and detailed.

The function of the Qin Cha is very complex, but there are generally symbols of power, such as the Qin and Han dynasties, the "Qin Cha" holds the "festival", and the Ming Qin cha is "edict" and so on. In addition, the change from "special envoy" to Qincha also reflects that the more attention Zhao Lai has, his power has grown, his responsibilities have become heavier, his status has grown, and his influence has deepened, which is consistent with the gradual strengthening of imperial power.

In the regular bureaucratic system of the Ming Dynasty, there were relatively fixed procedures for the duties, powers, promotions, rewards and punishments of officials at all levels, while the "Qin Cha" was vague, flexible and varied, and the individual differences between the "Qin Cha" made it difficult to find the internal regularity of the "Qin Cha". However, when compared and examined in the context of conventional official positions, the "chincha" has its common characteristics.

1. Autonomy. Strictly speaking, in the ancient Chinese bureaucracy, except for the emperor, no other role had much power, and all power was controlled by the emperor alone. For example, the appointment and promotion of the lowest county order is mostly interviewed by the emperor himself, and the life and death of the county order is not something that ordinary officials can decide. With the exception of the emperor, officials at all levels were subject to the control of others and had no autonomy. The "Qincha" are different, they are often given the power of self-judgment by the emperor, and even hold the power of life and death, which is unique in the political system. For example, in the third year of the founding of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (138 years ago), "Yan Zhu was sent to send troops to meet the Ji", and the Hui Ji Taishou hesitated for a moment, and Yan Zhu ordered to cut a Sima, and the Taishou had to obey the order. Sometimes, the "Qincha" can also "go outside, and the royal order is not subject to it", and use the method of "cutting first and then playing", or "cutting but not playing" to exercise power. For example, the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties "put the festival first, and the Southern Qi Shu Wang Jing killed the Lu family in vain, the Lu family sued for injustice, and the blame and respect were the most important people's lives, so why not tell about it?" Jing Ze said: 'The minister knows what is the law, and when he sees that there is a section behind him, he deserves to be killed'." It can be seen that the power of the "Qincha" is great. For example, in the ninth year of Chenghua of the Ming Dynasty, the Qin Cha sent the Qin Cha to govern Jiangxi, clearly pointing out that the Qin Cha has the right to punish the greedy and lawless people below the rank of the third division and the second official, and "those who are beneficial to the military and the people will be dealt with cheaply," but "the official in the matter of affairs shall be punished and punished." Autonomy makes the "chincha" different from many regular official functions and has some characteristics of imperial power, so some people regard the "qincha" as a symbol of imperial power.

2. Specialization. From the emperor to the county officials, they all exercised centralized rule, and they often combined political, military, legal, and educational powers. This kind of management system has the nature of macro control, but it is often difficult to cover everything. "Qincha" is different, he often has the characteristics of full-time. or to deal with an unjust case, or to deal with a diplomatic entanglement, or to suppress an uprising, or to inspect the rule of officials, customs, or to supervise certain economic affairs, etc. It can be seen that making the "Qincha" a full-time official will enable them to concentrate their energies and go all out to solve major problems.

3. Independence. The characteristics of independence are mainly manifested in the following aspects: first, it is not easy to be constrained by complex local relations, and it is free from the intertwined local relationship network, which is conducive to fairness; Second, they are not bound by the hierarchical relationship between superiors and subordinates in the formal bureaucratic system, and can work independently; The third is to set up freedom, and repeal is also free, depending on the effect of doing things and the emperor's wishes.