Chapter 710: Random Question

In one morning, Li Shimin did a lot of things. The pen ~ fun ~ pavilion www.biquge.info visited the academy, listened to a class, looked at the villa set aside by Xia Hongsheng for him, watched a small experiment of the students, felt a new teaching method, and personally verified the effect of cotton against the cold.

At noon in the cafeteria, Li Shimin asked Xia Hongsheng for some copper coins, and asked the others to go to eat by themselves, while he blended in with the students.

Xia Hongsheng saw that this was okay, so he hurriedly followed, and joined the queue waiting to buy food with Li Shimin.

The academy is very strict about the rules in these aspects, and students who don't line up won't look at you and give you a spoonful of rice if they wait for a day. Even if you stand until the meal is sold out, you won't pay attention.

"The students meet the mountain chief and this senior, and ask the mountain chief and the senior to go first." As soon as they lined up, the students in front of them immediately gave a salute and gave up their positions.

Li Shimin looked at the student, then at Xia Hongsheng, and said with a smile: "It's not necessary, you are in front." ”

"It's okay, it's okay, you don't have to let it, let's line up!" Xia Hongsheng waved his hand and said.

As soon as the words fell, I heard a sudden voice from the side: "The student meets Mr. Yu, please go first." ”

Yu Zhining also smiled and waved his hand, indicating that he didn't need to, and stood at the end.

"It's strange that you're in this academy. It is natural for the student to let Mr. go, but why did Mr. let the school start? Seeing this, Li Shimin wondered.

When Xia Hongsheng heard this, he almost excitedly shouted that it was okay. Respecting teachers and valuing education, in ancient times, was a common social concept that was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and consciously followed, but in later generations, it was just an empty slogan on the lips and not in the heart. It's like people who enjoy Labor Day at home and in scenic spots, but in fact, they are people who don't need to work much. It's the same for Teacher's Day. Only the disadvantaged groups have festivals, they are all superficial articles, give you a festival, shout a few slogans, and coax you to be stupid.

"Students respect their teachers, and teachers love their students, that's all." Xia Hongsheng said with a smile.

Li Shimin smiled, suddenly turned around again, patted the student in line in front of him, waited for him to turn around, and asked, "This student, I just arrived at the academy today, and some questions are not very clear, can you sit at the same table with me and explain a thing or two to me?" ”

The student was stunned for a moment, raised his hand again, and asked, "But I don't know what is wrong with Mr.?" ”

Hearing Li Shimin say that when he first arrived at the academy, the student thought he was a new gentleman, so he called him so.

"Haha, the first thing I want to ask is, what is the best thing to eat in this canteen?" Li Shimin laughed and asked.

This is obviously trying to set close! Xia Hongsheng didn't know what Li Shimin was going to do in the back.

"Mr. Hui's words, thousands of people have different preferences. The students did not dare to generalize, but only said that they thought that this braised pork was the most delicious. The student replied, and after speaking, he smiled a little embarrassedly: "The student has never eaten this braised pork before, but when he first arrived in Chang'an, he saw that there was one in the drunken fairy building, but the student couldn't afford to eat it." In the academy, a serving is only a few pennies, and students can afford to eat. I heard from my classmates who had eaten in the Zuixian Building that the braised pork in the academy was even more authentic than the one in the Zuixian Building! ”

Li Shimin laughed: "Come on, come on, I'll invite you to eat that braised pork!" ”

"Don't dare, don't dare!" The student saluted and thanked, "Thank you, sir, for your kindness!" However, the students themselves can get the money, and they are useless, but the students cannot eat the invitation of the husband. ”

It was the student's turn to buy food, and taking advantage of the gap, Li Shimin turned his head and whispered to Xia Hongsheng: "Gentle and polite, neither humble nor arrogant, not bad." ”

After the student finished buying the meal, he waited for Li Shimin next to him, and Li Shimin also bought a few things, went over with him and several other students who were traveling with him, and sat down at the same table.

During the banquet, Li Shimin asked about the situation of the college, and the students also answered one by one. Xia Hongsheng saw that Li Shimin wanted to take a look at the academy through the mouth of the students, and also wanted to hear about the quality of the students of Jingyang Academy. So he didn't say anything, but just listened.

Asking and asking, Li Shimin's question made Xia Hongsheng feel a little strange.

But I heard Li Shimin ask: "The ancients said, 'The country will have the defeat of the way, and the heavens will first come out of disasters to punish them, and they don't know how to introspect themselves, and they are strange to be afraid of it, and they don't know how to change, and they are even injured. In this way, we can see the benevolence of the heart of heaven and love the king and want to stop its chaos. …… In later generations, obscenity and obscenity declined, unable to govern the masses, and the princes were behind them, and the remnants of thieves and good people fought for loam land, and abolished morality and religion and were punished. If the punishment is not successful, evil anger will arise; Evil spirits accumulate below, and resentment animals are above. If there is disharmony between the top and bottom, yin and yang will be mistaken and demons will be born. How do you understand this calamity? ”

Xia Hongsheng's heart tightened, and he quickly raised his head, very puzzled in his heart - Li Shimin asked what this celestial induction thing was?!

But the students on the other side looked at each other and smiled, and one of the students asked with a smile: "What Mr. said is the doctrine of 'heaven and man induction' proposed by the Confucian Dong Zhongshu!" This one...... Dong Zhongshu's "Theory of Heaven and Man Induction" is actually a typical theory of objective dialectical idealism. Starting from the standpoint of Confucianism, he inherited the "concept of the mandate of heaven" after the Western Zhou Dynasty, combined with the "theory of yin and yang and five elements", and believed that although heaven has no words, ears, eyes, hands and feet, it has emotions, will, morality, and purpose, and that the will of heaven is manifested by the order of nature and the world, and from the orderly changes of the five elements of yin and yang in nature to the material life and cultural life of human beings, it is the arrangement of heaven's will. His view was that if a ruler disobeys the will of God, he will suffer the collapse of the regime and the destruction of the state. On the contrary, if the ruler obeys the will of heaven, he will be rewarded by heaven, and he will be rewarded with good weather and good weather, abundant harvests, peace and security for the country and the people, and long-term peace and stability of the country. ”

Li Shimin was stunned for a moment, and repeated very puzzled: "The doctrine of objective dialectical idealism? What's that? ”

Xia Hongsheng choked and squirted a mouthful of soup into the bowl.

"Ahem, ahem...... It's okay, it's okay, you go on. Xia Hongsheng waved his hand to the few people who came over.

"Mr. Hui's words are a school of philosophy, and the main characteristic of this school is that people are unknowable to the objective world." Another student turned his head and explained to Li Shimin.

Li Shimin nodded: "Heaven and man induction, it is indeed as Fang Cai said, if the ruler violates the will of heaven, he will suffer the collapse of the regime and the destruction of the country; Conversely, if the ruler obeys the will of Heaven, he will be rewarded by Heaven. But who knows what this providence is. What do you think of this doctrine? ”

Another student replied: "Looking at this doctrine dialectically, first of all, it has a certain correctness - it affirms that things of the same kind are related to each other. Of course, as an idealist doctrine, this view of celestial and human induction is actually wrong. ”

"Oh?" Li Shimin's eyes lit up and asked, "Let's talk carefully!" (To be continued.) )