In fact, in the pre-Qin dynasty, the Confucian theory of governing the country was relatively weak, and there were basically no systematic ruling textbooks. How do you govern www.biquge.info country? What Confucianism tells future generations is to see the rule of the ancestors. However, Confucianism was seen as extravagant because of its promotion of honor, and almost all opposition groups attacked this. According to the ideas of Taoism and Legalism, it is better for the people to do nothing when they are full, not to think about anything, and not to have superfluous activities, or to be called foolish. Because only in this way can consumption be minimized, and any etiquette, loyalty, and filial piety are superfluous waste. As for entertainment, it is even more sinful, it should not be there, so it is not allowed.

It is precisely because the theory of governance is weak that any kind of governance measures can be installed in Confucianism. Respecting the original and suppressing the end, the emphasis on agriculture and light commerce came from the Legalists, and some Confucians absorbed it. The festival of loving the people comes from the Mo family, and it has also been absorbed. The rule of Huang Lao, quiet and inactive, has become the standard of the new dynasty, and it is not contrary to advocating cultural governance.

The above three important measures to govern the country are completely contrary to the new policy that Xu Ping is now implementing, and it can be said that they are all based on the certainty of the wealth of the world. At this time, Li Jing is needed to break this concept. He theoretically proposed that human desires are natural and just, and satisfying these desires is the pursuit of profit. The distinction between righteousness and profit, profit and righteousness are complementary to each other, not opposites, and there is no contradiction between pursuing profit and seeking righteousness, which is the source of utilitarian thought in later generations.

Xu Ping needed Li Jing's theoretical foundation, and it was at this point that Xu Ping needed. The pursuit of satisfying people's desires is just, then the material and spiritual products that satisfy desires can be defined as wealth, and people's desires are infinite, and the desire for wealth is also infinite. And this kind of wealth can be created by human hands, and it is connected to the idea of creating wealth through labor.

If people's labor can create wealth, then it can be introduced that more wealth requires better labor tools, higher labor efficiency, better organization and management, and higher labor enthusiasm of laborers. Better labor tools need craftsmen, higher labor efficiency requires scientific methods, better organization and management need reasonable division of labor and cooperation, and higher labor enthusiasm needs a good mental state, then spiritual pursuit and entertainment have become the due meaning.

Li Di's academic views are relatively simple, or he does not have any firm beliefs, as long as it is reasonable, he agrees. Zun Xun or Zun Meng is not a problem with him, and even if the two are put aside and start a new faction, it doesn't matter in his eyes. This is also the mainstream of this era, in history, Li Ji, who was not Meng's flag bearer, was recommended to the court by Fan Zhongyan. In history, it was not until after Ouyang Xiu that the academic controversy became fierce.

Xu Ping listened to Li Di's words, his heart moved, and asked: "Xianggong thinks that Li Ji can use his talents to lay an academic foundation for what we did this time?" Li Ji is talented, but he is a little deviant. ”

Li Di said with a smile: "Li Ji has studied the scriptures through the past and the present, and he himself is a master of scriptures, how can he deviate from the scriptures?" ”

After speaking, without waiting for Xu Ping to answer, Li Di sighed: "These days, I have also sorted out your new policy on Jingxi Road this year, and I think that only Li Jing can make all this sense." It is said that since you were sentenced in Yongzhou, Li Jing has traveled thousands of miles to accompany you, and I don't know if he influenced your governance, or if your governance influenced Li Jing's thoughts. In any case, your administration has been very effective, and Li Jing has also made sense in the scriptures, so now you have to establish the law of eternity, so it can be feasible. ”

Xu Ping's heart turned back and forth, and he really couldn't figure out what Li Di meant. Last year, Li Di strongly opposed the new policy, and even demanded that the new law not be implemented in Mengzhou under his rule. Tonight to the present, but everywhere he is praising the New Deal, which is completely opposite to last year's attitude, and I don't know what he thinks in his heart.

Although he told Li Shen that Li Di's role was far from being comparable to the unity of the officials of Jingxi Road, in his heart, Xu Ping still hoped that such an old and important minister would be on his side. The officials of Jingxi Road, except for Li Di, Zhang Qi and Chen Yaozuo, have the highest status of themselves, and the weight of their words is far from enough.

Zhang Qi didn't say that he wouldn't support Xu Ping, even if he supported it, it was useless, he purely relied on his personal friendship with Emperor Zhenzong and Empress Dowager Liu to climb to a high position, no matter his ability or popularity, it was completely useless to speak now. As for Chen Yaozuo, Xu Ping knew that he had a very close relationship with Lu Yijian, and he didn't dare to expect to support him. The only one who can fight for it is Li Di.

After drinking two glasses of wine, Xu Ping finally made up his mind and said to Li Di: "Xianggong, don't hide it, just now I was talking to Li Tongju about this year's Mengzhou examination. Last year, Xianggong decided not to implement the new policy in Mengzhou, and it really stands to reason that there is no shortage of money and grain this year, but due to the fall in the price of silk, if it is converted into money, Mengzhou may not be as good as last year. I am Caoxian of Jingxi Road, in charge of the money and grain of the road, and the most important evaluation is a public character. The drop in the price of silk was an accident, which was not expected by the chief officials of the prefecture and county, nor could it be suppressed by one state and one county. However, compared with other states and counties on the road, Mengzhou and Xiangzhou are far inferior. Therefore, in this year's evaluation, Mengzhou and Xiangzhou are estimated to fall in the last place! ”

Li Di said lightly: "Cao Si is originally a line, you should do this, it should be so." ”

"Falling in the last class, I'm afraid that Xianggong's face is a little ugly. Zhang Taiwei of Xiangzhou is a martial artist, although he decided not to implement the new policy, but the money and food could not be compared to him. Only here in Mengzhou, Xianggong is only afraid that it will be difficult to escape the blame! ”

Li Di looked at Xu Ping, and after a while, he suddenly laughed: "You two are drinking in the middle of the night in the post house, just to find a way not to lose the face of the old man?" The old man is an official, and he has been in and out for decades, what has not happened? Will you still be unable to think about it because the evaluation is lagging behind? You guys, I'm not just out of the middle school, how can I take these things to heart! One thing is one, two is two, Mengzhou is not as good as other states and counties this year, it is clearly here, what is there to discuss! ”

Li Shen hurriedly said: "It is a fact that Mengzhou is not as good as other states and counties, but I am the general judge in this state, presiding over the civil affairs of a state, and if there is a mistake, it should be my fault, and it has nothing to do with the public!" ”

Li Di held down Li Shen, who was about to stand up, and still asked him to sit back, and said: "It's not a good errand to be sentenced under us old ministers, the credit is on my head, and the judgment is responsible for mistakes." Li Tongju has tried his best in the past two years, and I see it in my eyes and remember it in my heart. But no, the new deal is determined by me, so I will bear it, how can it be pushed to the head of the general judgment! There is no need to mention this matter, Mengzhou's examination, I picked it up this year, and it has nothing to do with the general judgment! In addition, starting from next year, Mengzhou, like other states and counties, will implement new policies, and the general judgment will be more attentive. I'm old and don't have much energy, so I'm afraid I won't be able to take care of everything. ”

"Don't worry, Li Shen will definitely live up to expectations!"

Looking at Li Di and Li Shen, Xu Ping sighed in his heart. Li Di is a stubborn old man, but he has this advantage, he will admit it if he is wrong, and he will never shirk the blame and blame others. He may have a rough temperament, and often forgets all the small things he has done, causing trouble for no reason. But if you recognize something, you will do it seriously.