Chapter 90: Give way to each one
Seeing that the faces of the people present were a little embarrassed, Xu Ping sighed: "Zheng Yuanwai, can you save money to become a big family in the countryside with your family?" As far as I can see, most of the people who farm in the countryside are frugal, so why haven't a few of them become big families? This place is good or bad near the official road, although there are more mountains, it is not remote, if you go to the mountains again, the people there live more hard, even you can not compare with the days of frugality, how can many townships have no family? ”
Zheng Zhongpan's face was full of communication, and he protested: "Xu Guanren, you can inquire in the township, the ancestors of my Zheng family for three generations are all law-abiding citizens!" My Zheng family doesn't steal or rob, these family treasures don't have a windfall! ”
Xu Ping looked at Zheng Zhongpan, the smile on his face finally faded, his expression became serious, and he said lightly: "When did I say that you were greedy for windfalls?" Good citizens? Eight or nine out of ten ancestors in Bishui County have been good citizens for generations! Except for your family, other people's families are all traitors? What kind of place are you under the rule of the court! Speaking of which, you still don't understand, it's all your ability to save money by frugality? If there is no government to punish thieves, no villagers to help you cultivate your fields, and no markets for you to sell your goods, where do you get your wealth? The people in the mountains are harder than your family, why can't they get rich? ”
"My family has not been short of taxes for many years, isn't it enough?"
Xu Ping exhaled, looked at Zheng Zhongpan, and said in a deep voice: "You have to understand that your family can have today, because the court has not had major events for decades, and the world is peaceful." If the world is in chaos www.biquge.info no matter how hard you work, you will inevitably be displaced. Whether it is a person or a family, not only to be diligent and thrifty, but also to look at the general trend of the world, personal efforts are only part of the conditions for your success after all. I have told you so much, just to hope that you understand that you should not only care about your own small family, but also think about the world. Is it too much to ask for money to contribute money, to make a strong contribution, and to help the court do something? You can have today's family property, it is the court that maintains the situation of peace in the world, and you owe it to the court. Those poor families, so poor, some because of widowhood and loneliness, some have serious diseases, only a few people are lazy. The ancients said that to govern the world, we must provide for the old and teach the less, and they are not doing well, and the court owes them. Like a school club, like building bridges and paving roads, so that you can bear more in the township, shouldn't you be? If the big families in the world are as reluctant as you, it can naturally be built by the imperial court, and the money needed still has to be collected from you, is that good? I have a hand of money, and the burden on your shoulders will weigh a point, which is very simple. Let me ask you, do other big payers hate people like you? ”
Seeing Zheng Zhongpan lowering his head, although he no longer spoke, he was still resentful, Xu Ping sighed: "I understand that taking money from my pocket is like cutting meat from my body with a knife, and I am reluctant in every way. However, you must know that it is much better to take the money out of your own pocket than for the government to take it out of your pocket. In this way, I will set up another rule, all the good deeds of helping students and repairing bridges and paving roads will be reported to the county in the future, and the amount can be directly offset when encountering science and distribution. How is it? ”
Zheng Zhongpan raised his head sharply and asked, "What do you mean by this, official?" ”
"The meaning is very clear, just let you pay for it, always reluctantly, then let the government bear it. Whoever has done a good deed, the amount will be recorded by the government, and when there is a department to match and buy, if you are unwilling, the amount of money will be deducted, and the two will be offset, and you will no longer have to bear those miscellaneous donations. ”
Zhou Zhenghai was irritable when he listened, and he was full of disdain for Zheng Zhongpan, who was tossing endlessly. Xu Guanren just passed by here, and he left after a day, no matter what he said, he just coaxed it, and when he did it in the future, would he send someone back to check? Zheng Zhongpan is really an elm head, and he can't even make temporary changes. Suddenly, when he heard Xu Ping say this, he suddenly raised his head and said happily: "What the official said is true?" If so, what is the point of building a few schools for the school? ”
"I'm in charge of Caoxian all the way, are you still in the mood to gossip with you here?"
Seeing that Xu Ping's face was not good, Zhou Zhenghai was so frightened that his heart jumped, and he hurriedly said: "How dare the little one think like this?" The officials laughed! ”
The government's distribution and purchase is also a heavy burden in the countryside, and although it is a little better than Jingxi Road with other roads, it is still inevitable when the government has tea and salt that cannot be sold. Most of these goods that have been forcibly sold have become unusable, and it is common for the tea to rot and the salt to be muddy, and many times it is for nothing.
Hearing that the donated money could be offset against the distribution and purchase, Zheng Zhongpan's expression eased and he no longer argued.
Xu Ping sighed in his heart, sure enough, it is useless to be reasonable, if you want these big families to honestly take out the money, they will either force them with knives or give benefits. Donation tax deduction is a practice in Xu Ping's previous life, it is impossible in this era, the government only hates that taxes cannot come up, how can you let you offset it? Xu Ping just painted a cake for these people, and the government's forced rationing and buying were originally meant to be canceled, and the donations for good deeds were just used to calm people's hearts.
If the official has the financial resources, Xu Ping does not want to use this means to squeeze money out of the hands of big families in the countryside. It's not a question of whether it should be or not, but they don't have much oil and water on them. However, the administrative costs in the countryside are too high, and if they are not transferred to large households, the government will be overwhelmed and too much energy will be wasted. If the society wants to develop, the energy of the government will inevitably be transferred to the towns, and there will be more gains for the same effort, and we must pay attention to efficiency.
However, Xu Ping did not dare to open the opening of the opening to allow donations to offset taxes, otherwise there would be endless troubles. Once it becomes a system, there will inevitably be rich and powerful people who evade taxes in the name of doing good deeds, and there is no way to prevent it. Funding to build a school is to do good deeds, who will supervise how much money is paid? Internal and external collusion, always money is said to be ten, this kind of thing will inevitably appear. If it is inspected by the official again, such an administrative cost, why bother with these procedures, and just collect the money!
Thinking about it, the compromise method is to offset the amount of ration and purchase, which is originally a harsh tax and not a normal tax. Xu Ping had already thought of the method, originally wanted to return to Henan Mansion after the inspection according to the rural situation he saw, and then discuss with everyone after returning to Henan Mansion, but he didn't expect to be forced out by a rich man just after he went out. One can imagine how difficult it would be to get the private sector to help share the burden of the government without such incentives.
In fact, this kind of offset is just a word game, and the official generally has a fixed amount when matching and buying, and someone who pays less will inevitably lead to others paying more, and the burden is transferred to the head of all people. However, Xu Ping is just borrowing such a name, and he will cancel all kinds of harsh taxes and miscellaneous taxes in the future, and he can't leave an excuse for rich and powerful people to evade taxes.
Seeing that the atmosphere had eased up, Xu Ping said to Zhou Zhenghai: "Zhou Yuanwai, what do you think of this?" ”
"Good, good! In the end, officials are well-read and well-informed, and this method is beneficial to the country and the people, and it is beneficial and harmless! ”
Xu Ping smiled: "Since it's a good way, then let me ask you, how to prevent the disadvantages in it?" For example, if you want to build a school in your township now, it will naturally be paid for by a few of your big families. As I said just now, the money donated can be offset against the distribution and purchase, so naturally the more money reported to the county, the better, yes or no? ”
"That's nature! Officials, you don't know, we small people are suffering! Last year, the tea that the county had prepared was all rotten when I got it at home, and I was reluctant to throw it away. ”
Xu Ping nodded: "Since this is the case, it only took ten times, but it was reported to the county for fifty times." A mouthful of bricks, you burn less than five wen here, but the report officer is fifteen wen. A wooden beam is worth two or three times at most, and it will be reported for ten times. ”
Zhou Zhenghai nodded again and again at first, but when he heard that something was wrong behind him, he was startled, and hurriedly waved his hand again and again: "Officials must not say that!" We are all law-abiding and good citizens, and we must have a real name, and there is no vain! ”
"Speaking of which, they are all law-abiding and good citizens, but when they are investigated, they are all traitors! And I ask you, how can this be prevented? You have escaped here, but the people in the township have to help you pay for this money, it is not a trivial matter! ”
Zhou Zhenghai's eyes rolled, how did he know how to prevent it? I had a small calculation in my heart just now, thinking about how to spend less money and report more at that time, but I didn't expect Xu Ping to ask directly.
After looking at the people around him, and seeing that everyone was looking at their ears and noses, Zhou Zhenghai said helplessly: "How do you know this?" Anyway, I am a good person, and I will definitely act according to my conscience. ”
"Conscience? I believe that you are all good people and have consciences, but the public officials in the government may not think so. Xu Ping sighed, "So, since you want to offset the distribution and buying, and let the government participate, you have to give an explanation to the government, and there must be a person in charge of these things." Outside of Zhou Yuan, the person in charge of the township can only be honest. ”
"Why me again? Officials, little fools, can't do these things! Zhou Zhenghai was startled, and hurriedly waved his hand again and again. Listening to Xu Ping's tone, he knew that this must not be a good errand, and he was afraid that he would not get any benefits for himself.
"If you can't do it yourself, then find someone who can do it, just watch it. Just remember that if something happens, the government will only look for people who are right. If there is a cheat in it, it is tax evasion, and it is necessary to send it to the army! ”
Hearing this, Zhou Zhenghai looked left and right, and was so frightened that he couldn't speak. In the past, Lizheng's errand was just a ruin of money, how could he accidentally even get someone into it?
Xu Ping said again: "You don't have to be afraid, as long as you do things with a public heart and let the people in the village be convinced, you will naturally be fine." If you have selfish intentions and make a little trick when presiding, you will be allowed to sue the people and give a reward. ”
Letting the people whistle-tell is a way to reduce administrative costs, which naturally has many disadvantages, but the lack of official financial resources has no choice but to do so. Otherwise, it will all be investigated by the authorities, where can we afford to invite so many public officials with professional knowledge.
Zhou Zhenghai was thinking about the pros and cons of this matter in his heart, but he couldn't calculate it for a while.
Xu Ping said: "Okay, it's not early, let's get here today." I prepared a few glasses of thin wine and asked my guards to accompany you to drink, but I am tired, so I will not accompany you. Remember to do more good deeds in the future, and you will be blessed. ”