The first update

Regarding the transformation of the Kara-class, Yanayev gave a detailed explanation in his plan to the director of the Makarov plant. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 infoAfter all, it takes much more time, money and effort to design a new multifunctional anti-submarine ship than to rebuild an old one. The Black Sea Fleet now does not have so much time to wait, and needs to find a way to quickly improve its anti-submarine warfare capabilities in a short period of time.

Reality forced Yanayev to deal with the construction of the Navy flexibly.

The SA-N-3 air defense missile system at the front was dismantled, an AK-130 twin 130-mm naval gun and an MR-124 "Lion-218" fire control radar were installed, the "headlight" radar and two sets of quadruple SS-N-14 anti-submarine missiles were removed, and the "bandstand" and two sets of quadruple SS-N-22 anti-ship missiles were installed to increase anti-ship capabilities. The MR-310A Angara three-coordinate air-to-air search radar on the front mast was removed and replaced with the MR-710 "top plate" three-coordinate air-to-air search radar. The MR-600 Dawning three-coordinate air-to-air search radar on the rear mast was removed, and the MR-650 "Birch Mushroom" three-coordinate air-to-air search radar was modified.

Dismantle two AK-762 twin 76-mm naval guns and the MR-105 "Top Ring" gun-aiming radar, dismantle the "Low Point" system and the D67-1 remote-controlled launcher, install two "Kashtan" missile and artillery integrated close defense system and 3P37 "Thermal Flash" fire control radar at the original gun position, guide the SA-N-11 anti-aircraft missile on Kashtan, and dismantle the AK-630 close-in defense gun and the MR-123 "Signal Flag" radar.

The rear SA-N-3 anti-aircraft missile system was dismantled, six groups of eight-mounted SA-N-6 anti-aircraft missile systems and a 30N6 "Tombstone" phased array radar were installed, four eight-group SA-N-9 anti-aircraft missile systems were installed on both sides of the hangar, and an MR-360 "Cross Sword" fire control radar was added on the roof of the hangar.

The original Ka-25PL anti-submarine helicopter was removed and replaced with a more advanced Ka-27PL anti-submarine helicopter. The "Hercules-2" sonar system was dismantled and the MGK-365 "Star-M2" sonar system was refitted, which consisted of an MG-345 "Bronze" low-frequency search and attack hull sonar installed in the bow fairing and a medium or low-frequency variable depth towed array sonar of a "bulltail" aft. Increase the SS-N-15 anti-submarine missile system.

From Yanayev's improvement scheme, it can be seen that the improved Kara-class anti-submarine ships are no longer performing a single anti-submarine mission, and even take into account air defense and anti-ship. After such improvements, the Kara-class large anti-submarine ships have increased the capabilities of the ground-to-ground AK-130 naval guns and anti-ship SS-N-22 anti-ship missiles while enhancing part of the anti-submarine capabilities, and at the same time the air defense capabilities have been revolutionized, and the 6-channel 48 SA-N-6 air defense missile systems have made the Kara-class large anti-submarine ships have the air defense capability of the fleet area, and have reached 50% of the Kirov-class large missile cruisers and 75% of the Glorious-class missile cruisers.

The 4-channel 32 SA-N-9 anti-aircraft missile system gives the 1134BF short-range point air defense capabilities, and it is 50% of the large anti-submarine ships of the 1155 Dreadnought class, and is the same as the Project 1154 Dreadnought-class frigates. According to Yanayev's vision, it is quite possible to serve the main anti-submarine ships until the twenties of the 21st century.

When Smiryev asked why Yanayev knew so much about the innovation of ships, Yanayev only said meaningfully, "I just like ships more than Nicholas II, but I am a little more advanced than him, and I don't build to my liking." ”

Even Captain Makarov explained to Smirev, "If this is really General Secretary Yanayev's idea, I really doubt that he has served in the Red Navy before, or has received guidance from others." What does this way of improvement mean? It is very novel, compared to the previous Kara-class modification, I think this will be a new development trend for the ships of the Soviet Red Navy in the future. ”

"Air defense, anti-ship and anti-submarine integration?" Smiryev asked.

"To be exact, the trend towards modernization." "Because a considerable part of our ships are facing the problem of aging, except for some ships that can no longer meet the needs of modern operations, the rest can be modified and put into service for a few more years." It is not only the integration of three defenses, but also the update of electronic equipment. ”

Smiryev sighed, he looked at the dense characters in the plan, and said with emotion, "If it weren't for the accumulation of evil consequences caused by the previous arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union, we would not have reached such a messy state." The development of the military industry has been hampered by Moscow's top brass, and all new armaments need to be reviewed not only by the Ministry of Defense, but even by Yanayev. Many ship development plans are outright rejected on the grounds of spending military spending. ”

Smiryev always felt that the navy had not made great progress in recent years, but was in danger of being weakened.

However, Makarov's answer surprised Smirev, who took the drawing and said, "Through the ship construction program over the years, I don't think that the Moscow top brass is restraining the development of the navy, on the contrary, I feel that they are guiding the Soviet navy in a new direction." After all, this is no longer the era of bipolar confrontation. The decline of the Soviet Union, accompanied by the rise of American imperialism, made Yanayev feel that now was the time to avoid it. Although the conflicts and confrontations in the nineties were even more numerous than those in the eighties, Moscow's top brass had a good grasp of the proportions. ”

"But I don't understand what this has to do with the development of the Soviet Navy?"

Makarov raised the design plan in his hand and replied very calmly, "I confirm that the Red Navy will not take too many evil paths on the road of naval development, as it did during the Cold War." Yanayev's advice and plan are very relevant. ”

Indeed, during the Cold War, the development of the Navy had gone far enough. For example, Stalin seemed to be very obsessed with cruisers and battleships. In the late 20s, he strongly advocated the development of cruiser battleships and the establishment of an ocean-going navy, and Stalin ruthlessly eliminated some of the Soviet Union's small ships and shore-based aviation naval strategic claims at that time. However, Stalin seems to be too obsessed with battleship cruisers, and the aircraft carriers that played a major role in World War II and have appeared on the stage of naval history seem to be invisible, and by the end of the 40s, he still advocated the development of cruisers and the like, and for this reason he once removed Kuznetsov, who advocated aircraft carriers at that time, from his post. As a result, even during the Cold War, the Soviet Navy had a series of things comparable in tonnage to battleships.

However, if Stalin's contribution to the construction of the Soviet Navy was mixed, then Khrushchev was a typical reversal. As we all know, Khrushchev was a typical nuclear submarine missile, and he even reduced the aircraft carrier to a movable coffin, only to have reality slap him in the face. During the Cuban Missile Crisis, in the face of this kind of Cold War and a conflict that did not reach an all-out war, the Soviet Union's nuclear submarines, which were mainly based on the idea of strategic nuclear strikes and fighting a big war, had little room to play in the face of the sea and air control of the US aircraft carrier fleet.

Perhaps knowing that the deviation of the leader's cognition will lead to difficulties in naval construction, Yanayev is now desperately trying to establish an information-based and modern naval force, and even disregarding the opinions of the Ministry of Defense and the marshals of the army, re-activating Ogarkov, and not hesitating to deceive him to get the funds for the construction of a large aircraft carrier and develop his own naval communication satellite system, just to avoid making the mistakes of the previous leaders.

Yanayev has done his best to make amends for all his mistakes and to get the last chance in development.

"Are you saying that in fact, the development of the Navy is led by General Secretary Yanayev?"

Makarov nodded, "At least I can guess from my calculations. However, because of the change in the Soviet strategy in recent years, our Red Navy has entered a dormant period of intensive development. ”

Standing at the pier, the sea breeze blowing his gray hair, looking at the warships docked in the port, Director Makarov seemed to see a new fleet, which was slowly rising.

He closed his eyes and thought to himself, would he ever see that day?

Makarov turned back and said to Smirev, "Maybe the current Soviet Red Navy is not the strongest fleet, but someday in the future." ”

Speaking of this, Makarov paused.

"It could become an invincible armada." (To be continued.) )