Chapter 175: I Have My Own Dao
Even the Imperial Palace, at this time, is silent. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. biquge。 infoIn the silence, only the crisp sound of insects seems more pleasant and crisper.
Xu Ping suddenly regretted a little, why did he force the Privy Council to ask what strategy he had, what did he have to do with him? Even if the party item is in trouble, it is just that the border is unstable, and if you let the pass out, he will not dare to lead troops to occupy it. Otherwise, the army will be surrounded, so that the party's army will not be able to maneuver, swallow his strategic mobile force, and then you can take the army to take over the party's territory.
To put it bluntly, if it weren't for the party's rebellion, it would block the traffic in the northwest and even the western regions, which would affect the import of horses and economic exchanges, and if it weren't for the strategic power of the Khitan to contain the Great Song Dynasty, the party's status would not be much higher than that of Jiaozhi. Even in terms of flexibility and room for manoeuvre, he is far from being able to compare with Cochin.
What if he was reversed? Even in the worst cases, you can clean it up yourself.
Alas, one more sentence triggered Zhao Zhen's mind and forced him to write a reform strategy.
Reforming the government is easier said than done, but now when you go to the street and pull a scholar, he can talk endlessly for half a day. If it was in Xu Ping's previous life, he posted a post on the Internet, and he could argue for a few days and nights.
However, if you really consider the feasibility, effectiveness, and reduce the side effect, there will be very few options. And there are so many things that it is difficult to say where to start and how to do it step by step.
As long as you set the steps, even if you barely take the first step, the second step will be 100% off. There is no room for fluke at this point, and there is no room for chance. Reform can only have a goal and a general direction, and the specific process and measures adopted must be constantly adjusted in accordance with the actual situation. Only by constantly adjusting can we ensure the correct direction of reform and ensure that reform will eventually achieve its goals.
You can set the goal of the first step, and after you have achieved the first step, how to take the second step according to the actual situation. But you can't say what you should do in the first step and what you should do in the second step. Otherwise, when the first step lands, the second step will never have a chance to move forward.
At the beginning of things, without talking about the goal and direction, or after talking about it, he set what to do in the first step, what to do in the second step, how to do this thing, and how to do that thing, just like Song Taizong used a clever plan to command a war, fighting a hundred times and losing a hundred times. And not only will they lose all battles, but they will also quickly consume their credit and strength.
Today, Zhao Zhen politely asked Xu Ping about the reform strategy in Tianzhang Pavilion, and when he really did what Xu Ping said, he found that there was a deviation from what he said today, so maybe Zhao Zhen would never ask again.
Zhao Zhen turned around and saw Xu Ping frowning, pursing his lips, and not saying a word. couldn't help but laugh and said, "It's still early, you can think slowly." Speaking of which, it has been almost a year since you returned to Beijing, and it is rare for us to say what is in our hearts like today. You and Wang Gongchen opened a shop together, and the fruit wine sold in it tasted very good, and I asked people to learn to brew some in the palace, and we will drink it happily tonight! ”
Xu Ping replied respectfully: "Your Majesty has an order, and the ministers should obey the order!" ”
Zhao Zhen ordered to go down, and after a while, a small yellow door came over with a large barrel and two bottles of wine in it.
Xu Ping couldn't help but smile bitterly when he saw it, this bucket was exactly the same as the one in his store, the size and style, almost out of the same mold. What does this mean? It shows that Zhao Zhen, the honest emperor, is also interested in the private life of his subordinates, and will send people to spy on him. Those people in the Imperial City Division still don't change their old habits.
After serving the wine and placing a few plates of vegetables and fruits, the two did not sit down, and casually took two sips of the cup. This is Tianzhang Pavilion, and it is already impossible to serve wine, and it is impossible to have fish and meat in a few large plates and bowls.
While chatting with Zhao Zhen and gossiping, Xu Ping thought about Zhao Zhen's question just now. The reform strategy is vague and vague, and it is not possible to say it too clearly, and the gods cannot estimate every step clearly. This intermediate degree is very testing, and Xu Ping has to rack his brains.
Zhao Zhen trusts Xu Ping, but it can't be unconditional trust after all. This year is the observation period, and I feel that Xu Ping has his own ideas for doing things, and they are well-organized and effective, so I will come to ask him. Today's incident with the party envoy is just an introduction, without this introduction, Zhao Zhen will find a reason to ask in the future.
Xu Ping accompanied Zhao Zhen to chat with each other, and thought about what to say after a conversation.
The imperial palace was originally the state government of Bianzhou in the Tang Dynasty, a local official mansion, and the scale was limited after all. Although it was expanded several times during the fifth generation, the area could not be expanded, and it became more crowded when there were more buildings. After Taizu ascended the throne, everything was simple, there were only dozens of chamberlains in the palace, even if there were less than 100 palace maids, and the size of an ordinary large family was about the same, and he didn't feel crowded. After arriving in Taizong, the number of people serving began to increase, and it became crowded.
Even in the Tianzhang Pavilion, you can vaguely hear the sounds from other palaces, adding a sense of city atmosphere.
Xu Ping held the wine glass, looked at the night, listened to the voices from afar, and suddenly had a clear understanding.
Fan Zhongyan and Ouyang Xiu shouted every day that they were the king of the Great Dao, in fact, what they said was very reasonable. The avenue is simple, but the avenue has been tested by countless practices, and it will not be wrong. Of course, Xu Ping didn't understand the avenue of those people, but he had taken political classes for more than ten years in his previous life, and he had his own avenue.
How can historical materialism and dialectics not serve as the avenue of this era?
The productive forces determine the relations of production, and the relations of production have a negative effect on the productive forces. How simple and clear, when the productive forces reach a certain level, the quantitative changes in development accumulate into qualitative changes, which naturally require the relations of production to adapt to themselves. If the energy accumulated by the productive forces is not sufficient to cause a change in the relations of production, then the productive forces will regress and remain bound to the original relations of production. In China's largely unified society, the constraints imposed by the relations of production on the productive forces are far greater than in other parts of the world, and the development of the productive forces, which can cause turbulent changes elsewhere, may only be a small wave in China. Therefore, Xu Ping should make key breakthroughs in the textile industry, from point to point.
Asked about the reform strategy, Xu Ping can only answer now in several key directions of the development of productive forces, specifically it is nothing more than the textile industry, the commercial layout of the three divisions, and the use of government power to pave the way for the commercialization of the textile industry.
The sum of the various relations of production constitutes the economic base, and the economic base determines the superstructure. The superstructure consists of two main aspects, political structure and ideology. The words that Xu Ping thought about a few days ago are actually ideology, so that ideology can match the future commodity economy. As for the political structure, in the initial stage of the commodity economy, the strength of the three divisions was enough to be able to adapt. Moreover, in this era, the political structure still has relatively little constraints on the commodity economy.
To put it bluntly, the economic foundation of human society is manifested externally, and it is nothing more than that. The primitive society corresponds to the primitive economy, the slave society corresponds to the well-field system in China, and the actual manor is the owner, the feudal society corresponds to the natural economy of small peasants, the capitalist society corresponds to the commodity economy, and the socialist society corresponds to the planned economy.
What kind of economic foundation determines what kind of political structure and ideology. The economy of the lord of the manor almost inevitably corresponds to slavery, even if it is the two Jin and Sui dynasties, and the large manor corresponds to slavery. It's just that they don't account for the mainstream of the whole society, and the mainstream is still the natural economy of small farmers.
By this time, the big estate owners had been swept away, and there was no need to worry about the resurgence of slavery. Politically, mergers were not inhibited, and the corresponding economic power of small peasants was not strong, and the constraints on the development of the commodity economy were almost minimal.
Capitalism is not governed by capitalists, and without a corresponding economic basis, capitalist government will directly revert to the slave economy of the manor-owners. To put it bluntly, the capitalists have no capital, and the land is not counted, and if the land capital accounts for the mainstream of the capitalists' capital, not only will there be no capitalism, but even the small peasant economy will not exist, but will only make slavery the mainstream, and turn back the wheel of history. History has proven this, and Xu Ping doesn't need to use his brains on this.
What Xu Ping wants to do is still the same sentence, develop the commodity economy and make the commodity economy the mainstream of this era. As for what kind of society will become under such a political structure, it is nothing more than a capitalist society with Chinese characteristics, which is different from Europe and the United States in history.
Where is the natural economy of small farmers more advanced than that of manor owners? It improves the labor enthusiasm of laborers, because the existence of differential land rent, but also increases the enthusiasm of landlords to improve soil fertility and improve farmland infrastructure. In a purely agrarian society, this is the most rational system. Where is the high-quality economy more advanced than the natural economy? Once the link between consumption and expanded reproduction is broken, the commodity economy will no longer exist, and the capitalist relations of production will no longer exist. Commodities disappear and retreat to the natural economy.
The development of the productive forces must maintain the chain of the commodity economy, so that the economic base is maintained, and the superstructure built on it, whether it is the political structure or the ideology, will stand on its feet. The more stable this chain is, the more stable the society will be, and if this chain goes wrong, then the entire superstructure will also be unstable.
Thinking this through, Xu Ping also understood where to start with the reform, how to do it, and what goals to achieve in the future. Each step may not be clear, but at least make sure to walk steadily and try to avoid repetition.
As for how? Explore in practice, learn in practice, and move forward in practice. (To be continued.) )