Chapter 798: On the eve of the fourth watch
Is it the year, Jinnei, Song, Bo, Chen, Xu, Ru, Cai, Tang, Ying, Cao, Pu Yan 5 ใก 1 ็ฐ i6 Tong 310 muscle 1210 ๆคค 6 sorrel 6 b Lu Jing 9 ้ฅฃๅ Wat residue Ji is arrogant โ punishment pouring porcelain love stirring arrogance and arrogance Creating a midge Duan Xuan planting badger glue Ao?
At this time, I saw that the role of river workers, although a lot of money was spent, the scope of governance was not only the Yellow River, but also many basins of the Huai River, and there was no miserable situation of flooding. Waterlogging is unavoidable. Send envoys to inspect the work, relieve the relief, and stop the rent.
Fair evaluation, Zhao Shu is not evil.
It's okay for the people, and I also try to make some small-scale improvements, just because my body is not good, and after slowly getting familiar with government affairs, I don't have a healthy body to support it, and I can't reform the more and more serious current evils, which leads to more and more bad stalls. also asked Sima Guang to start compiling history books, and so on.
But as soon as he gets involved with Zhao Zhen, he will commit evil, Guan Jian will not have Zhao Zhen, and he will not be able to correct his name as the emperor, and the more he goes around, the more he will be nervous. Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu couldn't even say that they were evildoers, but Zhao Shu was promoted by them, so they had to defend Zhao Shu's words and deeds. If it weren't for the maintenance of Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu, and the ministers of the two governments would be restrained together, Zhao Shu would not have gone too far. If it weren't for Zhao Shu's drag, Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu would also want to have a face. As soon as the three of them were combined, the result was very good, and they went to the sea together. The things he did were becoming more and more shameless.
The iron-faced selfless Bao Qingtian, the big black face Zhao Zhi Chengdu, the Shu people are happy, Zhao Zhen's special edict said that Zhao is Chengdu, and the government of neutralization is also.
Seeing that the emperor was normal, Han Qi and Ouyang Xiuchang breathed a sigh of relief.
In the past few years, I have been so tired and speechless, it doesn't matter if I clean up the mess for Zhao Shu, ask myself, and I am ashamed of some of the things I have done. Want to do it. This is Zhao Shuchao, if it is in Zhao Zhenchao, it will be turned out, and he will die.
The two of them longed to see a normal emperor.
Normal for a month. In February of the second year of Zhiping, it was abnormal again.
Before Zhao Shu officially established the prince, he repeatedly committed evil, Zhao Zhen was puzzled in his heart, and from time to time he thought of his three sons who died too early. If the Son had been alive, none of these things would have happened. And before he died, the ministers began to betray and think of the sad place. Sometimes I secretly weep. Isn't it wrong for Zhao Zhen to be sad?
But it became one of the reasons for Zhao Shu's resentment.
Seeing Zhao Zhen's sadness, some of his cronies and concubines said a fair word, it seems that this prince may not be reliable. Anyway, there are a lot of children in the clan, so it's better to change another one, it's really not good, add a prince to stay as a reserve candidate. It's also a little more secure to compare with each other.
The facts are very right, any prince who is on the throne will not do such a rebellious thing as Zhao Shu.
One or two ministers were also dissatisfied with Zhao Shu's approach, so they entered obscure words. These words were placed on Zhao Zhen's couch, Zhao Shu was seriously ill, and the Empress Dowager Cao hung the curtain to listen to the government, and only then did the Empress Dowager Cao also fear that the country would have an accident and wanted to keep Zhao Shu. Of course. Now she must regret it. Empress Dowager Cao turned over this secret past and told a few bigwigs in Zhongshu that they were very stupid and naรฏve, and said: "After the official family saw these two words on the couch, they burned them. โ
Did Zhao Shu see, or to put it another way, whether Empress Dowager Cao was telling the truth? Most of them are lies, used to intimidate ministers, don't talk nonsense outside. Emperor An Zhaoshu is on the throne. Let her achieve her goal. The throne is safe, and retribution is coming.
At this time, the most important thing that Empress Dowager Cao thought about was the story of the farmer and the snake.
At the time, no one thought of it. After hearing this, the ministers of the two governments asked, who dared to ask?
Therefore, whether there is this text or not is still a mystery, that is, whether Zhao Shu really saw it or not is still a mystery.
After more than a year, everyone almost forgot about it, and Zhao Shu turned it out again.
After Zhao Shu recovered from his illness, he asked Cai Xiang who he was. How about this person, Han Qi said from his heart that it was good, although Cai Xiang and Zheng Lang were good friends, he was a good old man, and he belonged to the kind of son of a cow who only did things and didn't speak. Zhao Shu was silent.
The third envoy is the national minister, and it is normal to ask, and Han Qi didn't think of anything else at that time.
In February of this year, Cai Xiang took a day off, Zhao Shu actually knew about it in the palace, and asked the number of Chinese books in the color change: "The three divisions are in charge of the world's money valley, and there are many affairs, and Xiang is on vacation within ten days for four or five, why not use people?" โ
Han Qi was dumbfounded when he heard this, how did Cai Xiang offend the emperor?
There are two reasons, the first Cai Xiang has a good relationship with Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu, and the second is that the country's finances are faintly troublesome, Cai Xiang can shoulder half of the responsibility, Cai Xiang goes, if the third division shakes off this burden, I don't know how much controversy it will cause.
Han Qi couldn't think of the reason why Zhao Shu was angry with Cai Xiang for a while, so he said: "The three divisions have nothing to lose, and they are nameless. โ
Ouyang Xiu and Cai Xiang often corresponded, but he knew the reason, and said: "Xiang's mother is more than eighty years old, and she is sick, Cai Xiang can't help but take care of it, this is also the filial piety of the son of man." Besides, Cai Xiang took a leave of absence from the court, did not miss his life, and his official affairs were not delayed, so he should not be dismissed for public or private purposes. โ
Temporarily revealed.
Cai Xiang was very hard and didn't dare to ask for leave to serve his mother, so he had to work while doing his homework and go home at night to do his filial piety. But Zhao Shu stared at Cai Xiang, and in the spring of Western Xia's resumption of attack on the northwest, Zhao Shu began to get angry, saying that the border affairs were about to flourish, the army was not prepared, and the three divisions should choose people as soon as possible.
Han Qi felt strange, so he personally asked Cai Xiang, Jun Mo, what have you done to make the emperor unhappy. Cai Xiang also wondered, I didn't even bother to speak, what could I do. Han Qi was even more eccentric, so he asked someone to ask the palace.
I knew that the emperor was thinking about those words or two. Whether there is this text or not, Han Qi doesn't know, whether Zhao Shu has read it, and I don't know. Reliable sources in the palace say that there is, Empress Dowager Cao did not lie, but Zhao Shu came to the palace for the first time, because there were many names of chamberlains, in order to stabilize the palace, they were burned without looking.
Whether it is true or not, it is also unclear. However, Empress Dowager Cao turned over this matter, which made Zhao Shu think about it again, and then became suspicious, where did her subordinates hear that Cai Xiang had objections when establishing the emperor's heir, but she didn't know the truth. So he became suspicious of Cai Xiang and hated Cai Xiang.
When this matter reached Zhengzhou, Zheng Lang sighed, sighing for the Empress Dowager Cao. A poor woman, Zhao Zhen was not favored by Zhao Zhen during his lifetime, and was insulted by his adopted son many times after his death, although he was pitiful, he also asked for it. There is also a ridicule, just by virtue of this, he also looks down on Zhao Shu. There is an analogy. Wei Zheng has repeatedly suggested that Li Jiancheng kill Li Shimin, how did Li Shimin deal with Wei Zheng? But when encountering such a narrow-minded person, the wisest thing to do is to provoke him less, and you can still end up quiet.
Han Qi asked Cai Xiang again, and Cai Xiang replied honestly that he had said something dissatisfied with Zhao Shu's eighteen words at that time, but he did not hand a word or two to the palace. Han Qi also believed. Cai Xiang didn't have to lie to himself about this, so he asked Zeng Gongliang to enter the palace with Ouyang Xiu. Zeng Gongliang still admires Cai Xiang very much, and they are all participants in the Fan Lou banquet. Han Qi confronted Zhao Shu, and Zhao Shu replied: "There is no text in it, but I heard this secret letter in Qingning Palace." โ
The three of them knew everything in their hearts. Dare to love the emperor This is pure speculation, Han Qi said: "The matter is ambiguous, if the truth is not clear, beg for more investigation." If you are convicted with flying words, the villain will fall at every turn in the future, and it will be difficult for the righteous person to stand up. โ
Zhao Shu rolled his eyes, can you still be called a righteous person now.
Han Qi can't be called a righteous person, Zeng Gongliang can be called a righteous person, and said on the side: "The land of Jingshi has always been very fond of slander. If one person makes a falsehood, everyone passes it on, and he thinks it is true. If you frame Zhongliang because of suspicious words, it is not your subordinates who are in trouble, but also the country. โ
It does not conform to the ancestral family law, the state Xu Yanchen is a minister, but he is not Xu Fengwen's director, let alone Xu Fengwen's punishment minister.
Zhao Shu replied indifferently: "Although I don't see the words, can Zeng Qing be able to guarantee that he will not have it?" โ
Zeng Gongliang didn't know how to answer. There is no such tantra between the two things. Even if there is, it was burned, and it is not clear to say. Ouyang Xiu said. He speaks at a very high level. Without Ouyang Xiu's help, Han Qi might not be able to move an inch now.
"Your Majesty, things that are nowhere to be found should not be believed in the first place. Even if there are traces, it is difficult to make people believe them. The simplest example, Xia Zhu wanted to harm Fu Bi in the first dynasty, so that his concubine learned Shi Jie's font, and after a long time, he pretended to be Shi Jie's first squirrel, such as the first scorn of the squirrel, such as the stinger hat h3 โฎlevel, the cavity of the line, the line of the U Si Dao, the traces of the cheats, the bottle of the di, the mold, the heart of the deceitful, the Jia type, the charm, the trick, the trick, the craftsman, the gray a, the wolf, the harmonious spring pist, the pun, the blink, the ether, the sheet metal, the filter, the sting, the hood, the sting, the r, the ho, etc. Luan also swayed hemorrhoids, Y Na Xuan, nephew
Zhao Shu asked arrogantly: "Why are the rumor-mongers inferior to others?" โ
Ouyang Xiu almost fainted, why is he inferior to others, because you old man has to be suspicious, there is something to be happy at the top, and there is something to vote for, since you want to doubt Cai Xiang, others will naturally use Cai Xiang to spread rumors in order to vote for your favor.
If Zhao Zhen was here, Ouyang Xiu would dare to say it. But in the face of Zhao Shu, although Ouyang Xiu has the answer, do you dare to say it?
The three of them walked out and met Cai Xiang, an old friend, no way, prepare to pack your luggage, but for the sake of everyone getting along well, I will find you a good place to put it outside, Hangzhou.
But this incident has some very bad consequences, Zhao Shu's actions made Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu see a terrible truth, don't think that Zhao Shu is a sick man, this is an extremely cold guy, Shunchang rebelled! If you want to keep this position, you have to obey Zhao Shu.
Cai Xiang is down, and Lu Gongbi is up.
Lu Gongbi didn't think of anything else, just go up, Zhao Shu said a sentence during the performance: "When I was in the mansion in the past years, the officials thought that the horses in the mansion were not good, and they begged for ease.
Lu Gongbi was also a little dumbfounded, the three ministers of the country and the great steward of a country, can they serve just because of these little things?
This doesn't matter, although he refused, Lu Gongbi said at the time that Zhao Shu was a Zhao Shu Zhu Xing Fake Pig Mystery Yun Zhi Zhi Shun Cricket Two Sinuses and Hung Silk Folded Worship Herbs and Sick B Stop Horseshoe Crab Street Dou Dou Woo Shun Cricket Desert Arc Walk the Enemy Arc?
Zhao Shu said again: "Qing succeeded Cai Xiang as the envoy, Xiang complained that he was not decided in time, and there were a lot of leftovers, how could Qing deal with it?" โ
Lu Gongbi replied very honestly: "Xiang is diligent in political affairs, and he has not made a new cup!?"
Zhao Shu is not angry, people recognized themselves as a hero when they were in trouble, and this is the words of the elders. Yes, yes, I used an elder as the third envoy. This makes people even more speechless, the three envoys said that they are good and obedient and are housekeepers, and if they don't listen well, they are operating for the imperial court, and if they want to operate, they must understand the economy. Cai Xiang can't do it, neither can Lu Gongbi, if you want to preside over the three envoys well, you must be like Zhang Fangping, even if Lu Huiqing doesn't matter. The most feared are Cai Xiang's elders.
But it wasn't enough, Zhao Shu stuffed a big corrupt official Pi Gongbi into the Third Division, a former staff member Wang Guangyuan and others who were very good at drilling camps, the Third Division worsened, and the black hole became bigger and bigger, but few people still thought of it.
With the cooperation of Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu, almost every wish of Zhao Shu was fulfilled, and the big controversy came out. This was the darkest moment of the Song Yingzong era. Four watches! Before that incident came, Zhao Shu was normal for a while. In April, Zhao Shu summoned all the auxiliary ministers and asked, "What is the golden valley in the world?" โ
Han Qi was most afraid of asking this, but if the person who asked was Zhao Shu, he would be very happy. If you are an emperor, you will be an emperor, why do those inexplicable things? Answer one by one, some are true and some are false, and some are afraid to answer, and the question is gradually serious, and I don't dare to deceive, so I have to omit. All in all, the situation is not very good. Zhao Shu asked again: "Why is the cost of redundant troops twice as much as in the past?" โ
It sounds like military spending is the biggest black hole.
Ouyang Xiu said: "Since the West. The border ministers are garrisons, and if they increase the number of troops, they will pay more money. โ
Zhao Shu was helpless, Xixia was unconscious, and he violated the border vigorously, so he couldn't help but guard against it. But why is it that so much money is spent just for a few precautions? Then I thought of the person in Zhengzhou. What would he do if he were him? Zhao Shu also had self-knowledge, and his thoughts passed by Zheng Lang. I didn't want to think about it quickly. sighed: "The ancestors are like this, and there are still stubborn people. โ
Han Qi replied: "The state is intended to settle the people. Therefore, it shows the general body, and contains the ears of tolerance. โ
It is good to rest the people, and peace is even more precious, but when will such passive precautions come to that day? Besides, as the Western Xia spread its influence to Hezhou, the border became longer and longer, how many troops had to be stationed, and how much money did they have to waste in a year?
Zhao Shu wisely did not ask again.
It's a normal question, and the sense of proportion is very good. Walking out, Han Qi sighed. At this time, Fu Bi had not left the court, and after hearing this, he glanced at him sarcastically.
For the time being, it has not yet begun, and the imperial court began to do a series of good people and good deeds, originally using the East and West Futian Courtyard to relieve the old, poor, orphans and beggars in the capital, and then gave Qian Mi only twenty-four people. The edict and the east and west built 50 houses, each with a quota of 300 people, and 5,000 yuan was hidden in the year, that is, the government-run nursing home. He also gave Sizhou a pair of Tashili money of 8,000 yuan. However, some people rumor that Zhao Shu was kind to beggars because his mother, Jun Ren of Longyou County, used to be a traitor, and luckily fell into Zhao Yunrang's mansion. Therefore, Zhao Shu is very concerned about the problem of beggars. Is there such a thing, no one dares to ask, Zheng Lang doesn't dare!
Zheng Lang is in Zhengzhou, so he shouldn't know about the imperial court.
After being quiet for more than two years, Zheng Lang only officially wrote Confucianism this year. There is a thought process for this, and I have only been free for these two years, and I am afraid that I will never have time to write again. Gotta think about it and write it. At first, I didn't write anything else, but first revised the moderation and benevolence and the three points.
It turns out that Zheng Lang wants the wind to be windy, to be rainy, and he is also optimistic. However, his view of human nature is slightly pessimistic. Zheng Lang was definitely not in a good mood at this time, but his views on human nature had changed a little and he became a little optimistic.
Whatever the philosophy, human nature is fundamental. Without understanding human nature, you can't think deeply about philosophy.
In the new Confucianism, Zheng Lang separates human nature from nature, human nature is human nature, nature is nature, but heaven is high, so all things must grow and run with the changes of heaven. It is not the Confucian doctrine that heaven and man are compatible, there are some similarities, but most of them are different.
And Zheng Lang said very harshly, this kind of survival that follows the changes of heaven is actually a process of weak food and strong meat for its own thriving and species reproduction. For example, a simple example is that there is no room for two tigers in one mountain, and there is not so much territory to provide enough food for tigers, so they cannot live in groups like other species.
But the more advanced the species, the more intelligent it is, and the more attention it pays to its own division of labor and cooperation, so as to use the power of the group to strengthen itself. Especially human beings, human beings are the first of all things, but in reality, they are not as strong as tigers and leopards, not as fast as deer and horses, and not as good as pikas. Why does it dominate all things on the earth, without him, there is wisdom.
One is an individual and the other is a group. Animals have low intelligence and poor group cooperation, such as a tiger pounces on the herd, it is certainly inferior to all the opponents of the cattle, but the cattle will only run away wildly, and will not cooperate against the tiger. But if it pounces on people, they will be able to cooperate and go into the mountains to hunt and kill the people.
This leads to a conclusion. The dark side of human nature is selfish and self-serving and focuses on individual enjoyment, and the glorious side of human nature is to attach importance to the group, humility and cooperation, clear division of labor, and each serving its own duties. The husband and wife mentioned by the master are a clear status of the monarch and the minister, father and son. It is also a disguised division of labor, and the so-called rule of benevolence and rule of virtue is to try to turn the glorious side of human nature into a toad?
It must have been changed, but it can be regarded as maintaining the status of the ruler, and now Zheng Lang's reputation, there is not much opposition. Then make further misleading. If we want the country to be stable and the people to be happy, we must do our jobs well in our respective positions. The official must be a good official, the emperor must be a good emperor, the craftsman must be a skilled craftsman, and the peasant must be a diligent and simple peasant.
This process depends not only on education, but also on the guidance of the state apparatus, so that the glorious side of human nature can be turned into a toad.
It is not against the way of heaven, God has given the first of all living beings in human beings. At the same time, it also gives human beings the right to work above all things. It is also an act of harmony between nature and man.
This is where the argument begins.
For example, the world is not the world of everyone, but the world of the elite. This is the earliest statement, but now Zheng Lang is not such a statement, the world is the world of the people of the world. Some people became elites and did many things, such as mergers, or usury, and corruption and bribery. This is the dark side of human nature.
But these are the people. There is also a glorious side of humanity. It depends on how the court does it. The first is to publicize public opinion, and the second is to encourage rewards through some soft measures. Induce, a combination of ethics and administration, to stop the spread of these ugly phenomena.
Regardless of whether or not Master's theory is misinterpreted, this idea can be said to be of epoch-making significance.
Writing this, Zheng Lang thought of a person, Lei Feng. Lei Feng is a product of the creation of gods, but how many people have been inspired by a Lei Feng spirit, and how much purification has been brought to the society. Later, more and more people questioned Lei Feng, this spirit was lost, and the whole society was confused.
Another example is the mentality of hating the rich in the East and the West, there is a problem of values, but relatively speaking, the rich in the West do less to do things that are tyrannical and domineering, and the philanthropy is also higher, which has nothing to do with beautification, at least in this regard, people do better, so the hatred of the rich mentality will also weaken.
It's not Zheng Lang who said this, Confucius also said more about benevolence, but where is benevolence? Isn't it really good to be rich in China? But the courtworm is a prostitute?
The world in the past was a pessimistic world, but the world at this time is a world of reflection!
They were published in the newspapers one after another, and countless scholars echoed them.
Zheng Lang tossed in the newspaper, Han Qi didn't care, and he couldn't care about it. As long as you stay in Zhengzhou, you can do anything.
Walk the talk.
Then the Imperial Heart Charity Association was launched.
With the big sale of soap, I made a lot of money, and I couldn't be satisfied with things like soap, so I took out some of the money and put it in the college for development, part of it was used to improve the living conditions of the students in the college, and part of it was used for research and development.
At that time, the third envoy was Cai Xiang, and the ordnance superintendent was under the jurisdiction of the three envoys, Han Qi allowed it, Cai Xiang cooperated, and transferred a part of the officials assigned to the ordnance superintendent and who had studied Gewuxue to enter the academy for further study. The imperial court also selected some people to enter, bringing the number of people studying physical sciences to more than 80.
Among them, more than 30 people have studied for a period of time and have a certain foundation. In addition, Zheng Lang led by R&D as a teacher, so many things were developed, such as the further industrialization of ethanol. With the advent of real industrial alcohol, something else also appeared: perfume. The Song Dynasty used incense for clothes, but did any perfume work? Spray it, the cost is low, the fragrance is stronger, and you can change the spray at any time. There is also shower gel, shampoo, all appearing together.
With the advent of these things and the emergence of semi-industrialization, the profits of the workshops rose, and the number of workers in it gradually reached nearly 700, becoming a super large workshop. It also uses slag ash, lime and gypsum to synthesize clay cement, which is slightly more expensive, but it is also the advent of cement in the real sense.
With the support of Qian Bao, Zheng Lang led a group of students to overcome some important technical difficulties. First of all, the iron-smelting technology was too advanced to be realized, but some Ming and Qing technologies were adopted. For example, the bellows were improved, piston blowers were developed, coal was coking, blast furnaces were tested, and crucible ironmaking was evolved.
This is iron, not steel, the Song Dynasty has appeared steel-making method, still relatively backward, the Ming and Qing dynasties to be improved, when filling steel with mud to seal iron, when frying steel with mud-coated straw shoes covered on iron, the second with pig iron and wrought iron calcination, workers continue to stir-fry, is called the steel method. This is the main principle of steelmaking in later generations, but it has been improved to be more scientific and advanced. In addition, during production, the molten iron from the pig iron furnace is directly injected into the steel frying furnace to fry the iron into steel, saving the cost of steelmaking.
There is also the Suzhou steel method, which is not the steel method of the Soviet Union, but a new steelmaking method from the Nanjing and Wuhu areas of the Ming Dynasty, where craftsmen melt the pig iron in the furnace and drip it into the wrought iron to fuse it into steel. However, the technical requirements are higher. There is also the steel stewing method, in which wrought iron is put into a sealed tank together with a small amount of charcoal powder and bone meal and a few catalytic substances, and it is heated and kept warm for ten hours to improve the steel content and strength of some gongken.
In addition, the casting technology and calcination technology have been improved, and the smelting of catalpa has been developed, and the melting temperature of catalpa ore has exceeded the gasification temperature of zinc in the past, and the smelting is very difficult. The Song Dynasty was improving, and some brass products had appeared, but they were still very backward, and Zheng Lang used the stuffy pot technology of the Ming Dynasty for smelting.
None of them succeeded, because they were just getting started.
If it weren't for this Zhengzhou Ding worry, Zheng Lang would not have had time to think about this. If there is no income from that workshop, there is no capital to develop these. In the research and development of the Ordnance Supervision, it is mainly based on weapons, not for the sake of people's livelihood.
But as Zheng Lang thought about it more and more importantly, he attached more importance to morality, not only said, but also took the lead in doing it, so there was this Imperial Heart Charity Association, a nondescript name, but if you think about it carefully, you will understand Zheng Lang's good intentions, which is actually the Red Cross.
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