“…… I don't understand why Bukharin said that. Life in China in the early 20s, of course, was very comfortable, at the most difficult time for the Soviet Motherland. However, I stayed comfortably abroad, receiving a high salary for a bureau-level cadre, as well as a foreign affairs allowance and an additional salary from the agency (referring to the Cheka). And the job is to dress up and appear in every social place where Admiral Chang Yaoru may appear, but that Admiral always comes and goes, and never seems to pay attention to a beauty like me, which is probably one of the most painful things I have in China.

It wasn't until I got out of Bukharin, a traitor to the Soviet Fatherland, that I came across another thing that made me miserable - numbers! To be precise, the number of domestic arrests recalled. Because I succeeded in getting Bukharin, I was promoted to one of the heads of the entire Cheka organization in China. Although my public identity has not changed, I actually have more power and responsibility. Especially...... I'm still a soft-hearted swallow. How can I meet the target of so many arrests? The personnel who can be sent to China are all selected at various levels, and they are all very reliable comrades in politics. How can there be so many enemies of the party and the state among them? So ever since I got Bukharin out, I have been criticized and punished by my superiors, and then demoted, and finally almost sent back to China by my successor to be re-educated through labor, probably on charges of being a Polish espion...... But I don't hate that ruthless man, and he can't help it, because Trotsky would not believe that there was suddenly no one of his enemies in some Russian GCD-led organization.

Instead of complaining about this, let's talk about the causes of Bukharin-Stalin's anti-party capitalist roaders. This incident is believed to be the origin of the Great Purge in the Soviet Union and the collectivization of agriculture in the 20s, which led to the death of millions of people and the arrest of nearly 20 million! It is also considered to be an important reason why the Soviet Union finally lost the war and lost the country and the party. And tracing back to the roots, a woman named Natalie. Leshinskaya's Cheka Swallow seems to be responsible for this qiē disaster and mistake.

When I, an ignorant swallow, entered the delegation of Soviet Russia. It was precisely when the Shanghai Conference was at its highest level -- after this meeting, there was still a period of nearly a year of strife, but the content of the slap was mainly to limit the naval arms race, which had little to do with our Soviet Union.

According to what I learned at the time, what the Russian GCD wanted to get at this Shanghai meeting was a relatively relaxed external environment that was conducive to domestic economic construction. And Bukharin was torn between imperialism and revisionism for this. Constantly attending cocktail parties, dinners, dances, tea parties, and backroom talks...... I recorded all these activities one by one, and they became evidence of the crimes against Bukharin in the future! It also made all his efforts during the Shanghai Conference in vain, and also caused Soviet Russia to fall into a very isolated situation in the international community...... I am indeed responsible for these things! But I don't think I deliberately framed Comrade Bukharin, and I don't think he's really innocent.

In fact, many of Bukharin's foreign affairs activities in Shanghai violated discipline. For example, he often held secret meetings with senior officials in Britain, France, the United States, and China alone -- reporting only vaguely afterwards. No one can verify the specifics of the negotiations!

And the Cheka agents I arranged (several of them were Orientals) also reported. On more than one occasion, they discovered Kolchak's whereabouts near Villa 1517 Xiafei Road, Shanghai, where Bukhalin was attending secret talks! Cheka agents who had infiltrated the Belarusian government-in-exile had also reported top-secret information that Kolchak had secretly met with a senior member of the Russian GCD in Shanghai! All indications indicate that Bukharin met with Kolchak in Shanghai...... During the subsequent examination of Bukharin, he also admitted that he had held a secret meeting with Kolchak in Shanghai.

In addition, the chairman of the Chinese G, who has always been sympathetic to the Russian GCD, Mao Zd. Also in May 1921, we were secretly provided with a roll of film documenting the peaceful evolution of imperialism in Soviet Russia. On the basis of the information provided in this film, Britain, the United States, France, China, and Japan drew up a detailed plan for the restoration of capitalism in Russia. The most important part of this is twofold: one is to take advantage of the opportunity of the implementation of the New Economic Policy in Russia to propagate bourgeois ideas in Russia. promoting the decadent lifestyle of the bourgeoisie in order to corrupt the Bolshevik cadres; The second is to find and support agents of imperialism and revisionism within Russia, and the preliminarily determined targets of support are Bukharin and Stalin becoming Lenin's successors, and the specific methods of support are ......"

The above is an excerpt from Natalie, a Soviet female agent who defected to China at the end of the 20s. Lesinskaya's memoir "A swallow of g-ism".

……

"Comrade Lenin, Comrade Trotsky, Bukharin is a traitor!"

"Capitalism has begun to be restored, and the NEP can no longer be implemented."

"Now we should stop retreating (Russia calls the NEP a retreat) and start moving forward!"

In a certain meeting room of the Kremlin, the shouts of members of the Political Bureau, alternate members, and members of the Central Committee attending the meeting as observers were constantly heard. Chicherin and Natalie. The secret report jointly submitted by Leshinskaya shocked the top level of the Russian G. Quite a few people also shouted the famous line "Bukharin is a traitor" (film Lenin in 1918) came. In the face of the imperialist conspiracy to peacefully evolve Soviet Russia, several Trotskyist GCD bigwigs were extremely dissatisfied with the current central economic line, and even put forward a demand for the implementation of a planned economy.

Lenin, who sat in the center, also had a suspicious expression on his face.

The contents of this secret report were so sensational that Lenin would not have believed it if Natalie, a Trotskyite, had submitted it alone. But the People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs, Chicherin, also signed the report. He was a close confidant of Lenin and a very upright GCD man, and he had no reason to frame Bukharin! And even if Bukharin's meeting with Kolchak was a matter of chasing after the wind, the imperialist conspiracy to peacefully evolve Soviet Russia is conclusively proven! It is also completely logical - after the imperialist means of using force to overthrow the Bolsheviks have failed. Of course, it will not stop there, and it is reasonable to use peaceful methods to evolve Soviet Russia. British Prime Minister Lloyd's. George also said something similar during a debate in the House of Commons of the British Parliament. As for China...... Chang Ruiqing must also want to export his set of things to Soviet Russia. Just as Soviet Russia wants to export its own doctrine. Moreover, Chang Ruiqing's ideas are so close to Bukharin's ideas, and Bukharin's is simply a leftist nationalist latent in the top echelons of Russia! I was really careless, I shouldn't have let Bukharin go to China......

The Leninist Russian leaders present here were a little at a loss, did they really want to listen to Trotsky, abandon the NEP, and immediately start implementing a planned economy?

Seeing that Lenin and the big men of his faction all had a look of gain and loss, Trotsky was also anxious. Seeing the conspiracy of the imperialists to peacefully evolve Soviet Russia. These people are still holding on to the NEP and are reluctant to let go! It's nerve-wracking. It is important to know that the NEP is nothing more than an expedient measure to restore the economy of Soviet Russia, and cannot be implemented as the fundamental line of the party, otherwise capitalism will definitely be restored, and any GCD person who is proficient in Marxism can come to the conclusion that Russia is a backward capitalist country, and capitalism has not yet been fully developed here. Nature didn't come to its end either. So there is still quite a strong vitality! In fact, capitalism is in line with the current conditions of Russia. It is simply not realistic to build socialism in Russia alone, so the only way out for the Soviet state is to continue the revolution, to launch a world revolution, and to liberate all mankind. Otherwise, the defeat of the revolution will be a matter of time.

And now is the time to return Soviet Russia to the revolutionary line! Trotsky quietly glanced at Stalin, who had not said a word since the meeting began. He stood up abruptly and shouted, "Don't discuss it anymore!" ”

Seeing the revolutionary prophet jump out, the high-ranking figures of the Russian GCD, who were talking nonsense, fell silent and turned their eyes to Trotsky. Trotsky's gaze swept over them, and with a slight nod of his head, he exclaimed: "We are GCD people. We should never forget our ideals! Our goal is to emancipate all of humanity and establish a GC-based system throughout the world. Not to turn Soviet Russia into a rich capitalist country, because that would mean defeat without a fight and surrender without a fight! Now we have to consider not whether imperialism has a conspiracy to peacefully evolve the Soviet state, nor whether Bukharin has colluded with the enemy, it does not matter, it is important that we ourselves! Have we forgotten the ideals of jìgcism? And is there still the courage to fight the enemies of imperialism in order to liberate all of humanity? ”

His words drew a lot of approving applause, and it was especially surprising that Stalin, the backbone of the Leninists, also slapped him heavily and stood up in support of his point of view: "Comrade Trotsky is right. We should not give up our ideals, which are the key factors for GCD to survive and maintain its advanced nature. If there is no such possibility. Then we should make adjustments. ”

Lenin's face was very unpleasant when he saw Stalin's sudden change of attitude, and the reports of Checherin and Leshinskaya had already given Trotsky the hammer to smash the NEP - Trotsky, who was in control of the Cheka, could have concocted a group of Bukharin capitalist roaders and made the party panic. Stalin's rebellion would have collapsed the pro-NEP camp. But it also postponed the Great Purge, which could begin immediately. But now whether or not to change the NEP has become a question of a new round of line struggle for the Russian GCD. If Trotsky is allowed to win another game, it is difficult to say whether he will be able to maintain his position as the number one man in the party!

But there is one thing Stalin was not wrong. The crux of this struggle over the NEP is whether the current policy leads to GCISM or capitalism! If the NEP would take Soviet Russia onto the capitalist road, Lenin himself would not have agreed to it. The room was already silent, and all eyes were on Lenin, waiting for his reply.

"We should indeed be vigilant against the danger of capitalist restoration, which will lead to the failure of our cause!" Lenin stood up, his tone somewhat muffled. "But...... Without the implementation of the NEP, what should be done with the economy of the Soviet state? Wartime GCISM does not work, and it has been proven by facts. ”

"There should be a gradual transition to a planned economy!" Trotsky stood up again, and he was much more knowledgeable about economic problems than Stalin in history. The choice to start slaughtering fattened sheep at this time is also deliberate...... It is true that the "sheep" are not fat enough, but in the same way, the "sheep" have not realized the superiority of the capitalist system, and the "new rich class" is only beginning to emerge, and it is not rich enough, far from reaching the point where a new class can be formed. Therefore, although there is not much oil and water for "slaughtering fat sheep" now, the resistance encountered is not great, and the impact on the whole society is relatively small -- to use an inappropriate analogy. Soviet Russia in this era is like the Celestial Empire in the 80 years, and it is easy to return to the original system, and when Stalin implemented this set of policies later, it was equivalent to dragging the Celestial Empire in the 90 years back to the original system, and the difficulty was much greater, and the set of chief designer Bukharin. Belch......

"How should I make the transition?" Lenin was clearly ready to make another concession. In fact, he did not approve of Bukharin's set either. His bottom line is not to start a world war, not to slaughter fat sheep a few years later.

"It's something that needs to be thought through, and it has to be done very carefully and meticulously, and it can't be done overnight."

Trotsky put it bluntly: "Private capital should be limited as much as possible at the present time. On the one hand, we should vigorously develop the socialist state-run economy and adopt more planned economy; On the other hand, it is necessary to raise taxes on the kulaks in order to curb the gap between the rich and the poor in the countryside. We must prevent the mercantile capital of the cities from merging with the kulaks and small craftsmen who are beginning to gradually dominate the other craftsmen, because that might give rise to real Russian native capitalism in our country for the second time. To this end we should adapt our treasury and taxation organs more and more to the peculiarities of the peasant economy and the economy of small handicrafts, that is, to suppress the kulaks and kulak small handicraftsmen even more. At the same time, every effort was made to help the development of agriculture and small handicrafts. Every effort has been made to put this development on a certain trajectory and to link it to our State economy......

…… In order to win the victory over capitalism at home and abroad, it was necessary to speed up the economic development of Soviet Russia. This is because under the current situation in which capitalism in the world is still in absolute superiority, if Soviet Russia cannot catch up with or surpass the level of the developed countries of the West as quickly as possible in a relatively short period of time, then the proletarian power of Soviet Russia may be lost, and it will be impossible for it to afford the mission of liberating all mankind. At the present initial stage, the main thing in the construction of socialism is to find ways to increase the speed of industrialization, and we should give full play to the superiority of the proletarian state and use planning to avoid the crisis of capitalism. Soviet Russia should be able to double, triple, or even more than the pre-war six percent growth rate in recent years! ”

Twice or three times six percent is 12 to 18 percent! Hearing such a speed, a room full of Russian G bigwigs began to talk about it.

"Is this growth possible?"

"I'm afraid it's difficult, right? Most of our machines and equipment are dependent on imports, and even if the imperialists are willing to sell them to us, the country will not have enough foreign exchange in its hands! ”

"If you don't have foreign exchange, you find a way to make it. We can export agricultural products and resource goods, and our system has an advantage in this regard. ”

Trotsky glanced at Lenin, who was contemplative, waved his hand lightly, and the room fell silent.

He went on to say, "To speed up industrialization." Our economic development strategy should give priority to the development of industry, especially heavy industry and machinery manufacturing. This is the most important lever of socialism. To this end, we need to make a particularly intense effort to mobilize our wealth in a real and timely manner, to make the correct use of every resource, and to industrialize the country as quickly as possible. He took a deep breath and accentuated his tone: "We must transfer funds from agriculture to industry to the maximum extent possible, so as to ensure the maximum speed of development of the whole industry!" In a sense, the countryside is our colony! The rapid industrialization of Soviet Russia could only be built on the basis of the exploitation of the countryside! ”

Trotsky's cards have been unfolded, and to put it bluntly, industrialization, at the expense of the interests of the countryside, and priority must be given to the development of heavy industry, which, unlike light industry, is not a consumer product and cannot be exchanged with the countryside for export, that is to say, it can only be plundered by high taxes or by any other means......

Now it depends on what Lenin meant, and at the moment the Russian GCD is more or less a Lenin-Trotsky duo. As long as the views of the two of them are unified, the whole party will also be unified in their thinking.

"Squeezing the countryside...... It's a starving policy, isn't it? "Lenin had seen the inevitable consequences of Trotsky's economic line, but there was no sadness or indignation on the face of the mentor." The peasants will object, and there will be people in the cities who will be dissatisfied with the shortage of supplies. Comrade Davidovich, do you have any way? ”

Trotsky had already thought of a countermeasure and immediately said: "We should take a preemptive approach to discontent!" Soviet Russia is under the encirclement and hostility of capitalism all over the world! We also have a lurking enemy within us, so we need to vigorously grasp the class struggle! Find out all those who are dissatisfied with the Soviet state, with the party! At the same time, GCD people should take the lead in hard struggle, and must not allow privilege and bureaucracy to corrode our party! ”