Chapter 572: Public Trial
Rights and duties are mutually reinforcing, and the enjoyment of rights is accompanied by the fulfillment of obligations, and vice versa, there is no obligation without rights, and there is no right without obligations. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. biquge。 info
In the three categories of household registration of the shogunate, Han nationality enjoyed all rights, naturalized nationality enjoyed the right to employment, the right to education, and some rights to do business. Yi nationality enjoys part of the right to employment, the right to education, and a very small part of the right to do business, such as setting up a stall on the street.
After the Yi people of Yi nationality have found that their hands have not been stained with the blood of the Han people, and they have lived in the territory for a certain period of time, they are familiar with the Chinese language, and they have a sense of identity with the Han nation.
In fact, the population composition of the East Road is the military households in Baozhou, the hundreds of thousands of victims brought back by Wang Dou, the displaced people who have flowed in over the years, and some military households on the original East Road.
These people were basically resettled in the tunpu, and because of the establishment of the new tunpu, the military households in the original cities fled on a large scale and secretly fled into the newly established tunpu, after the division, most of these people were Han nationality, and the old households were very few.
Therefore, the three types of household registers are actually the most beneficial to ordinary people, and they have nothing, as long as they have a little harvest, they will be grateful, especially if the land is divided, they will be even more desperate for the shogunate.
These people are also the main targets of the Department of Civil Affairs and the Department of Naturalization, and honest people in the countryside who have entered the country, who are black and stout, and who can endure hardships, will be sent to the newly established Tunpu as soon as possible, and in a short period of time, they will be granted naturalized citizenship, and they can basically become Han nationality if they live in Tunpu for a certain period of time.
What Wang Dou attaches the most importance to is the yeoman farming group, and these people are his most hardcore supporters. Nine out of nine officers and men in the army are also from this group.
And for the gentry, officials, scholars, merchants, associates, shopkeepers, and people of the city, they were not sent to the tunpu. It is also necessary to slowly step by step, from the blueprint to the green book, and then to the red book.
For now, of course. In fact, it is still easy to transfer from naturalized nationality to Han nationality, and you only need to pay taxes according to the law.
Wang Dou didn't need them to swear allegiance. In the atmosphere of the shogunate, after they joined the Han nationality, they had to integrate in one way, because later they would find that they had to defend the interests of their own group for various reasons.
Let the officials, businessmen, and gentry pay taxes in one body. In fact, it is the biggest purpose of Wang Dou to set up a third-class household registration.
Xinzhuang.
Today's Xinzhuang is no longer as good on the outside, but it is decayed and dirty on the inside, just like the Jingbian Fort opposite. The houses are in order, the streets are neat, and the residents come and go, with ruddy faces and windy walks.
In front of the fort of Xinzhuang, there is a big monument, and there is a tall statue of Wang Dou, and Jingbian Fort competes for Wang Dou's homeland, which is unanimously supported by the top and bottom of the fort.
The people of the castle have reason to be proud, just a small castle, there is a talent like Yongning Hou, oh, by the way, there is also Xu Yue'e Xu Xiaoniang, and she is also a woman who does not let her eyebrows.
When they go out, when they talk about these two, everyone is honored, they have completely forgotten that they scolded Xu Yue'e as one back then, and drove her away.
The Li family in Zhuangxi is still a large mansion with a few entrances and exits, and now Xinzhuang has become a military fort, in addition to the Li family, the villagers have almost become military households, and because many tenant farmers have fled, the Li family has to improve the treatment of the remaining tenant farmers.
In the study, Li Jichen, the head of the Li family, was groaning, he was wearing a square scarf and a shirt, although he was nearly sixty years old, he still had a clear face and excellent maintenance.
The butler beside him stood waiting, just waiting for the decision of the head of the house.
After a long silence, his deep and deep voice sounded: "This is an opportunity, Fu Bo, tomorrow, I will invite Captain Jia Bao to come and tell him that my Li family will join all the military households, become Han nationality, and pay taxes according to the law." ”
The housekeeper was taken aback: "Master, is this really the case?" If you really pay taxes according to the law, it is not a small amount. ”
Li Jichen sighed: "Fu Bo, you have been with me since you were a child, and I will have a heart-to-heart word with you, which is inviolable." ”
He said: "Xinzhuang is the homeland of the Marquis of Yongning, and the elders of the township do not support it, how will he think of us?" Moreover, Yunluo married Vice General Zhong, and General Zhong is the confidant general of the Marquis of Yongning, and he is also the general of the East Road Town, and we should be role models......
He fell silent again, not knowing what he was thinking.
Slowly, a smile appeared on his face: "Furthermore, the East Road is now thriving, and the local products are gradually not as good as the factory industry, Saiwai and other commercial affairs, if you don't pay taxes on grain, many industries will not be allowed to invest, let alone be an official or a general. ”
The gentry are actually shrewd, in the past, they made a fortune as officials or in business, and bought land and property, but the development of the east road, the harvest of others, close at hand, everyone can see it, this atmosphere is attracted, in fact, many gentry have slowly changed their minds.
Especially if you are not Chinese, you are not allowed to join the army, you are not allowed to be an official, you can't even be a clerk, and you dig into their bones and resist? The blood of countless officials, generals and businessmen has proved that this road is not feasible, and the Marquis of Yongning is ruthless to those who resist.
Therefore, Li Jichen made a choice after making repeated choices, not to mention, he had more reasons to do so than others.
Thinking about what the Li family had to pay, the housekeeper was still distressed, but he knew that the master's move was a wise choice.
In the first month, the shogunate's three-class household registration system, which was stirring up the East Road, came out with a bombshell news, the big gentry of Baoan Prefecture, the big businessmen, and the Li family of Xinzhuang, announced to the outside world that all the fields, shops, mining, animal husbandry, etc. under their names would pay all grain and taxes according to the law.
The gentry of the East Road were in an uproar, and countless people secretly scolded Li Jichen as a scum, a traitor, and a traitor, but they scolded and scolded, thinking about the disadvantages of not joining the Han nationality, such as a chain reaction, one after another, there were constantly gentry and businessmen who announced that they would pay taxes according to the law and join the Han nationality.
In recognition of Li Jichen's leading and exemplary role, the shogunate announced afterwards that Li Jichen would be awarded the rank of sergeant, which only soldiers can have, and select one of his clans to enter the Xuanzhen Military Academy or the Civil Academy to study.
Huailong soldiers prepared Ma Guoxi, and in response to this, the fewer the gentry on the East Road, the more the imperial court urged the department. Hoping that the summer tax and autumn grain should be paid to the imperial court, the Marquis of Yongning could help one or two, and the shogunate agreed to his request.
After the shogunate was divided into three types of household registers. Whether it is Xuanda or the outside world, many gentry and businessmen are eager to eat Wang Dou's meat. For hundreds of years, they have enjoyed all kinds of rights. But they are not willing to bear even the slightest obligation, and moreover, it has become a matter of course.
Some of them, after seeing Wang Dou's vigorous development, did not think of joining the shogunate, fishing in troubled waters, and reaping benefits. It's just that this hope is now cut off.
If you don't pay taxes on food, you are not allowed to join the Han nationality and not join the army. Politics, officials, officials, teachers and other powers, many very profitable business careers, but also their turn.
They wanted to harvest, but they were unwilling to pay at all, and they did not feel the changes and temptations of the East Road up close, so they naturally jumped like thunder.
Therefore, the anger from the outside world is understandable, and when the news reached Shengjing, Dolgon was naturally overjoyed and exclaimed: "God help me!" ”
At first, he used a counter-plot to create a gap between the monarchs and ministers of the Ming Dynasty, and Wang Dou's move made the emperor and ministers of the Ming Dynasty wary of him, and won opportunities and time for the Qing Dynasty.
In fact, the anti-plot thing also depends on the person, and there is a need for suspicion between each other, and there is a certain foundation to be effective, if you want to separate Wang Dou from his subordinates, it is naturally impossible.
There was joy in the Qing Kingdom, of course, it was not without the worries of his subordinates: "The greater the power of Wang Dou, although there are many opponents, but in front of the guns of the army, they are not outsiders, is their opposition really effective?" ”
As a barbarian race, they can see many things more thoroughly, just like Wang Dou openly raided the Jin merchants, but all parties were helpless, which proved this.
Ning Wan explained to my master: "Of course it works, although the power of the king and thief is more numerous, but at this time, there is no more than a courtier, the monarch and minister of the Ming Kingdom, and he still enjoys the name of righteousness. ”
……
On the fifteenth day of the first month of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen, this day was the Lantern Festival, but in the west of Yongning City, in the open space between the barracks, there were a sea of people, with three layers inside and three layers outside.
Today, when the profiteers and the conspirators were judged in public trial, when they heard the news, not only the military and civilian gentry and merchants on the East Road, but also the empty alleys of 10,000 people came out to see the excitement, that is, Xuanfu Town, the rest of Xuanfu Town, and even outside Xuanfu Town, Jingshi, Shanxi and other places, there were a lot of people pouring in.
A huge judgment platform has been erected, and outside the cordon, there are soldiers of the Jingbian Army standing proudly, blocking the tide of crowds outside.
On the stage, a huge roof was also erected, and there were dense high-ranking officials and dignitaries, including officials from the Criminal Department, the Metropolitan Procuratorate, and the Dali Temple, Ji Shiwei, the governor of Xuanda, Zhu Zhifeng, the governor of Xuanfu, and Wei Jingming, the governor of Datong.
There are Huailong soldiers preparing for Ma Guoxi, Wu Zhizhou Wu Zhi of Yanqing Prefecture, as well as officials and generals of various cities on the East Road, some foreign officials, Yongning Hou Wang Dou, Hubu Shangshu Ni Yuanlu, and Angel Wang Dehua, who also sat and listened together......
On the front desk, there were all dejected Fan Yongdou, Liang Jiabin, Tian Shenglan, Zhai Tang, Jin Liangyu, Fan Qinluan, Lai Tianlu and others, as well as their clansmen, who listened in horror, and the officials of the East Road reprimanded them loudly.
Because the divisions have not yet been perfected, and the provision of criminal evidence is also the East Road Shogunate, so at this time, it is Chi Dacheng, an official of the Suppression Division, who reads out the guilt.
“…… Profiteers have long colluded with the Tartars, sold grain and goods, financed traitors, and did everything they could. ”
“…… In the early years of Chongzhen, the famine in the territory of Dongnu continued, the slaves changed their children and ate, the price of rice was as high as eighty taels of stone, and the cloth silk was twenty taels and one horses, and the thieves and slaves were going to freeze to death and starve to death, and the court was worry-free! It was these traitors who used Zhangjiakou as the base to transport a large amount of grain, so that the price of rice in the slave realm finally dropped to one or two or four stones, turning the crisis into safety, and since then, the situation has continued to deteriorate! ”
"In the tenth year of Chongzhen, the slave chief Hongtai ordered the Manchurian minister to Guihua City, summoned 100 profiteers, and carried a large number of goods for fornication......
"These traitors not only fund the Eastern captives, but also provide information for the thieves and slaves, in the hands of this official, there are a large number of proofs, the traitors of each family, the information provided for the Tartars, down to the names of the guards at each pass, the number of generals, the details of the equipment, the combat strength of the army, and even a considerable number of military intelligence reports!"
"Shenyang and Liaoyang have fallen, and Dongnu has entered the Kou several times, including the good deeds done by these traitors!"
Chi Dacheng raised his hand in the Chinese book and shouted sharply.
The officials of the three divisions on the stage, the official general Xuan, Wang Dehua and others were shocked to hear it, and they all knew about the smuggling of profiteers, but they did not expect such a heinous crime and madness.
The people in the audience were also dumbfounded, and they were silent.
Suddenly, tens of thousands of people in the audience exploded, like a landslide and tsunami: "Kill them, kill them, kill them!" ”
"Ling Chi is executed, Ling Chi is executed, Ling Chi is executed!"
Fan Yongdou and the others had earthy faces, and their whole bodies trembled. (To be continued.) )