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Even if there was no propaganda in the early stage to kill local tyrants and divide the land, just moving the revolutionary object of the Renaissance Association from Beijing to the countryside would confuse many members. Fortunately, the content of the three mountains in the previous revolutionary propaganda, coupled with the lessons of the Hangzhou uprising, it was not too difficult for all members to see the essence of the Manchu Qing Dynasty. Of course, this is just propaganda for scholars, and propaganda for the illiterate is much simpler. Moderate members were sent to ordinary areas to organize peasant associations, and fierce, resolute, and deeply aware of the revolution were sent to the mountainous areas to set up base areas. However, even in the base area, it starts with the peasant association, and finally when the peasants and the government gentry kill fiercely, they don't want Yang Rui's order, they themselves will naturally kill the local tyrants and divide the land, this is a routine that has been created since ancient times, Yang Rui only has to strengthen it, and let the political work system of the entire base area tend to be perfect.

The words were finally finished, Yang Rui's meaning was also explained, Zhong Guanguan, who had just landed on the 10,000-mile voyage, was not tired at all, he was not excited, but serious, he was worried about two, one was that the change of revolutionary goals would make the members at a loss, especially now that the vitality of the meeting was greatly damaged and morale was damaged; The second is to move the peasants, and they will not be able to control it in the future. "Actually, I understand what you mean, moving the peasants can make the revolution win in the end, but if the revolution wins, then what will they do?"

"After the revolution is successful, we will divide the land among them, reduce all kinds of taxes on their heads, and let them live a better life than before." Yang Rui said.

"Isn't this the average land rights of Sun Wen of the Alliance?" Even though it's overseas, I still know about the domestic propaganda bell sightseeing.

"What is his equal land right?" Yang Rui shook his head. "What he said was 'verify the land price, pay taxes according to the price, buy according to the price, and return the price to the public'. His foothold is commercial real estate, which is only interesting in the vicinity of the town, and in the middle of nowhere, the price of the land in that place will not go up. We don't need to determine what land price is, let alone buy it, and we should calculate the crop yield of each county to determine the minimum per capita area, if there are more people and less land. Then immigrate, and if there are fewer people and more land, then each household will have more land to plant. ”

Yang Rui's meaning Zhong Guanguan did not listen too clearly, he was now full of thinking about moving the peasants and fighting the local tyrants to divide the land, and finally he proposed to convene all the committee members to come to Shanghai for a meeting to discuss, the time was set for early September, and the meeting place was set in the French Concession. If everyone is guò. Then immediately convene the second all-staff meeting and do a good job in the ideological work of the members, so as to promote the transformation of the revival association.

This is actually exactly what Yang Rui wanted, but in his heart he knew that this was just a procedure, even if the committee members did not understand Guò, he would enforce it. Otherwise. The peasant movement school he was now preparing could not have been in such a hurry.

While waiting for Zhang Taiyan and Yu Zixun, Yang Rui's main job was to pay attention to the situation in Yanzhou and write articles on the overthrow of the three mountains represented by the Manchu Qing Dynasty. But half a month later, after the tenth town of the Manchu Qing Dynasty in Yanzhou lost another battle, he began to write in the afternoon. This time. He and Cheng Ying seem to have returned to the time of three years ago, one writes, and the other reasons, but three years ago Yang Rui was copying books, and now in addition to referring to Mao Xuan, he can only rack his brains to make it up.

"Why can't we work together with the Alliance?" After finishing the draft one day, Cheng Ying finally asked this sentence, she had always known about Yang Rui's decision before, but she didn't ask until now.

Hearing that she finally asked, Yang Rui laughed, he had actually been waiting for Cheng Ying to ask, this time was different from the last time the constitution was established, at that time Cheng Ying was not a member of the revival, it was impossible for him to explain the whole plan to her, and this time, he hoped that she could ask it clearly, and then the two sides communicated. And any hints from Cheng Ying before, he pretended not to see it, and the woman's knocking on the side of specific matters is an extremely disgusting cunning in his understanding, rather than understanding, because this is work, and it is good to say it straightforwardly.

"You must have been trained when you joined the club, right?" Yang Rui said with a smile. "There is a big difference between the Revival Association and the Alliance and the Three People's Principles."

"Hmm." Cheng Ying thought back to those things, "However, now the goals of the two associations are the same, and everyone can unite to overthrow the Manchu Qing and establish a real republic." ”

"The real republic is still very, very far away," the line of life and death and the failure of Hangzhou gave Yang Rui a lot of stimulation, making him more decisive and deeper at the same time, many of his previous ideas have now been overthrown, and now he is a new Yang Rui. After lamenting the remoteness of the republic, he continued: "The premise of cooperation is to cooperate on an equal footing, but the League will not be able to do this, the uprisings they have defended in Chaozhou have been defeated, and whether they cooperate with the League or not has no substantial impetus to the Chinese revolution, that is to say, cooperation or non-cooperation is irrelevant, so it is better not to cooperate." In addition, Sun Wen's revival of the Three People's Principles will be completely unrecognizable, his separation of powers sounds beautiful, but in essence it is no different from the emperor, the president and the emperor are just different slogans; Also, there are Japanese people in the alliance, and even if they are not Japanese, they can't keep the secrets inside, and I don't want to cooperate and everything will be known to the Japanese. ”

"That's it?" Cheng Ying listened to him count them one by one, and only felt that he still had something to say.

"No, that's all." Yang Rui nodded.

"But the reality of the revolution is at a low ebb, and the League needs to cooperate with the Renaissance Society." Yang Rui's reason Cheng Ying couldn't refute, and after thinking about it, he only said this sentence.

"It's the League that needs the Revival, it's not the Revival that needs the League. Revolution is not charity, whoever needs it will cooperate with whomever it needs, this is revolution. "I don't know why, when Yang Rui came here, he suddenly remembered Yuan Shikai, who had not been going abroad for a long time, if Lao Yuan came to cooperate now, then he might have to think about it, but the alliance would not have any need to think about it at all.

Yang Rui's words explained the truth very thoroughly, but she still couldn't accept it, and now she joined the Revival Association for Yang Rui. However, there were still many like-minded comrades who remained in the League and continued to persist in the revolution. With the current situation, if they continue to move righteously, it must be in danger. She thought about it, and somehow she cried out in a hurry.

Tears are a woman's big killer, but Yang Rui is very suspicious that she wants to cry to force herself to improve her relationship with the Alliance, so he doesn't dare to come forward and hug her. He waited until she finished crying and then said: "Revolution, like work, does not allow emotion. I want you to believe in me and not others, and support me and not others. ”

"Sister Ke Ying, they. There are many, many people, what should they do? Cheng Ying understood what Yang Rui meant, but he still couldn't rest assured of those comrades in the past.

"They choose their own path, and others have nothing to worry about." Seeing that Cheng Ying was worried about his original comrades, Yang Rui's heart couldn't help but soften, but it was just soft-hearted, no matter when. He hates to use love for personal gain, he has already done it once because of Cheng Ying, and being assassinated can be regarded as retribution.

After August, at the beginning of September, Zhang Taiyan and Yu Zixun arrived at the French Concession in Shanghai because of their previous expulsion. Zhang Taiyan used a pseudonym, but the management of the French Concession is very lax, and you should not enter and exit with a passport. In the apartment at No. 154 Baochang Road, everyone who had been separated for a long time finally got together again, in Yang Rui's opinion. The biggest changes are Zhang Taiyan and Xu Huafeng, one is fatter than before. The other one is thinner than before. He saw that everyone was fat and thin, but in the eyes of the other four, it was him who had become the biggest, and his original ruddy face was now thin and pale, and the whole person seemed to have been cut down.

"It's because you're thin." Zhang Taiyan said.

Yang Rui smiled, but said: "Xiaomin and Xiao Xu have also lost weight, and I am much better than them." ”

When Cai Yuanpei's injuries improved, he didn't know which tendon was wrong in the Qing court, so he didn't kill anyone, but imprisoned him for life; And Wang Jitong, although the negotiations with the British were smooth, but upholding the existing dignity of the Ministry of Industry, Wang Jitong and Ye Yunbiao were both sentenced to hard labor. Wang Jitong was sentenced to one year for the fire, and Ye Yunbiao was sentenced to ten years. At the same time, the news of the British also came, Wang Jitong was supposed to be sentenced to ten years, and Ye Yunbiao was originally hanged, what they meant was probably extrajudicial mercy. made Yang Rui feel disgusted. Fortunately, the two were not imprisoned in the West Prison, but in the prison inside the old patrol room, and the safety was guaranteed.

As soon as Yang Rui mentioned the two of them, everyone's expressions were dark, and the just-ended Zhejiang incident ended in this way, which can be described as a big defeat.

Zhang Taiyan said: "What's going on over there in Yanzhou? ”

"Good. However, it is impossible for Yanzhou City to defend, and now he is fighting with the Manchus in the mountains, dragging the Manchus to lose weight and drink. The Manchu Qing didn't know what was going on, so they didn't transfer the Hubei New Army, but the fourth town of the Beiyang New Army to clean up, probably to clean up Yuan Shikai's remaining forces. Beiyang is not reused by the Manchu Qing Dynasty now, only the second town has not been moved, and the others have fallen to the ground. "The current lineup of the Manchu Qing Dynasty is very strong, and those capable Manchus have been promoted, such as Zhirui, who is about to become the governor of the three eastern provinces, and Xiliang, who is already the governor of Zhili and the minister of Beiyang, if it weren't for Enming being the son-in-law of Prince Qing, I'm afraid he would also have to supervise the pastor.

"Aren't they going to build the Praetorian Guard and the Manchurian New Army, of course the six towns of Beiyang must be transferred." The situation seems to be getting worse and worse. The more Zhong Guanguan looked, the more worried he became.

"Yes, I saw it in the newspapers when I was in the United States." Yu Zixun said. "The current royalists are all arrogant and speak of our revolutionary party as thieves who are in turmoil. Sun Wen of the Alliance couldn't raise money if he wanted to. ”

Yang Rui already knew the news of the Alliance, and he originally wanted to raise funds for the Revival Society, but who knew that most of the overseas Chinese were on the side of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, except for raising less than 10,000 yuan in Nanyang, there was no revenue at all in other places, and it was estimated that even the cost of fundraising could not be recovered. The League's latest move was at Zhennanguan, where I heard that Sun Wen personally put on the fort gun, but like the previous uprising, the uprising ended hastily.

A few people shouted and said some gossip, and it will be there in a while. As the convener of the meeting, Zhong Guanguan was naturally the first to speak, he said: "The Manchu Qing Dynasty opened the Congress, the gentry were all co-opted by them, and we failed extremely badly in Hangzhou, and the regimental training revolution that was drawn up before could not be implemented. Here's a briefing, and I'll give it to you first. ”

Zhong Guanguan said, and motioned to Yu Ziyi, the recorder of the meeting, to give everyone the prepared text. The above is mainly the current situation of the current enemy and the current situation of the Revival Society. When everyone opened the text, they saw that the branches of so many provinces had been destroyed by the Manchus. I couldn't help but sigh for a long time. Yang Rui was also a little uncomfortable watching from the side, the national network that was finally built was all destroyed in two or three months, it was really difficult to build and easy to destroy. He just lowered his head and lit a cigarette, swallowing the clouds and puffing out the fog.

After reading the briefing, it was Yang Rui's turn to introduce the whole new plan, he pointed to a painting hanging on the wall and began to introduce, "We used to see the Manchu Qing Dynasty. I just think it's this," Yang Rui said, pointing to a palace on an iceberg in the sea, "but the Hangzhou Uprising has made us understand that the Manchu Qing Dynasty is actually this," Yang Rui said, pointing to the huge iceberg and several warships next to the iceberg. "The Hangzhou Uprising can be said to be because of the Manchu Qing Dynasty's troops, the blockade of foreigners, the betrayal of the gentry, and the gullibility of outsiders. These four reasons lead to failure. In the final analysis, it is to underestimate the enormity of the counter-revolutionary forces, thinking that the palace is easy to occupy, but in the end, it tells us that it is not necessarily the Manchus who oppose the revolution, so to speak. We were alone at that time. ”

Yang Rui's painting is Cheng Ying's masterpiece, Western real painting style, the sea warship, the huge iceberg and the palace on the sea are very vivid, so the explanation is clear at a glance, and everyone understands what they mean. He added: "The previous revolutionary strategy was to hope that only the Manchus would be overthrown. Then we will transform the entire iceberg, but it is no longer advisable to look at it in its current shape. The Manchu and gentry were closely linked, and although they also had times when they turned their faces, we could not completely hope that they would turn their faces, we had to control a certain amount of power ourselves, and even if the gentry were completely on the side of the Manchus in the end, we had to be prepared to overthrow them together. ”

"The iceberg is too big, hard and slippery, we have nowhere to start, the only feasible way is to stir the sea water, as soon as the sea water is hot, the iceberg will melt naturally, the iceberg will melt, and the Manchu Qing Dynasty will fall. As for the foreigners next to him," Yang Rui pointed to the warship next to the iceberg and said: "You still have to endure one step first, our international students, the equipment to be purchased in the future, and the money to be earned with the help of the European war are all counting on them. ”

"The above are our goals and strategies, I estimate that what the members can't accept is that the original fight was against the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and now it's the iceberg that we want to fight, and the comrades will not be able to accept such a goal change. But this must be accepted, now the rule of the Manchu Qing is more stable than before, first, the foreigners support him, because he established the constitution to open the Congress, the foreigners think that he began to look like a democratic country, their concept, as long as democracy then it will be possible to do better business, secondly, the gentry support him, even including many students, all of them strongly support the Guangxu Emperor, thinking that he is the holy monarch of the world, it can be said that our revival will be completely untreated by the gentry; In the end, the Hangzhou uprising made the Manchus also see that the new army may not be reliable, the Hubei Rizhi was implicated in the new army, the new army in Zhejiang all took refuge in us, and the new army in Jiangsu was the ninth town of the 33rd standard, and there was a mutiny in Huzhou, which made the Manchus realize that many of the new army built were revolutionary parties, and now their approach is to no longer train or less train the new army of the Han people, and begin to train the new army of the Manchus and Mongolians, and the Manchus will not be able to do the Mongols, it is said that the Zhili side will organize six towns, which is indeed of great help to consolidate its rule, It also makes us face more pressure in the future. ”

After many days of preparation made Yang Rui's words very convincing, after he finished talking about the reason for the change of goal, everyone else nodded, he changed a picture again, pointed to the top of the pyramid above and said: "It seems difficult to move farmers, but it is still operable to do, first, we will establish a peasant movement training institute in Shanghai, and declare it to be an agricultural college, this school will train 300 to 500 students per period, one period of three months, and more than 1,000 graduates a year; After that, the more than 1,000 graduates will go to various provinces and counties to set up county-level and town-level peasant movement training centers in groups of 10 or 20 people. In the peasant training center, the three-month course mainly focuses on the study of "Revolutionary Essentials", "History of the Renaissance Association", "History of Revolutions in Various Countries", "History of Imperialist Invasion of China", "Mozi and Mohists", "Introduction to Sociology", "Peasant Economics", "Theory of the Peasant Movement", "A Brief Introduction to the Law of the Qing Dynasty", "Overview of Taxation and Government", "Leadership and Organization", "Comparison of Agricultural Conditions in Various Countries with China", "Rural Areas, Peasants, Agriculture, Rural Issues and National Prosperity", "Rural Education", "Rural Medical Care", "Rural Agriculture", "Rural Agriculture", "Rural Agriculture", "Rural Agriculture", "Rural Medical Care", "Rural Agriculture", "Rural Agriculture", "Rural Medical Care Agricultural Technology Improvement and Yield Increase", "Agricultural Improvement", "A Brief History of Chinese History", "Geography", "Military Movement and Peasant Movement", etc. In addition to these courses, the Institute will be militarized. The first half of the month is military training......"

As soon as Yang Rui finished teaching the main courses of the workshop, Zhong Guanguan asked, "Can these courses be completed in three months?" Also, is it okay to conduct military training in Shanghai, but can you do military training in towns and villages? ”

"Yes, many courses are very short, such as the three rural issues, only about 20 class hours to finish, all the courses. It will not add up to 500 class hours, 3 months and 90 days, minus half a month of military training, there are still 75 days, with 8 classes a day, more than 60 days is enough, and the remaining 12 days are used as rest time. In addition, this is only a training course for literate members, and the training for farmers will be greatly reduced. As for the issue of military training, although gun shooting is prohibited outside Shanghai, drills are allowed, and the purpose of military training is to regularize and discipline all trainees. Yang Rui finished answering Zhong Sightseeing's question. Seeing that there are no doubts, let's move on:

"The purpose of the peasant training center is to train the cadres of the peasant movement, and these cadres will eventually establish peasant associations in various places, and there are many associations in the rural areas today, as long as there are benefits. They don't have anything to repel. Qualified cadres of peasant associations initially approached the peasants for the purpose of improving agricultural technology and increasing production and income. Then, they united the peasants by resisting all kinds of taxes from the government, resisting all kinds of extortion and extortion by the gentry of the government officials, and finally, when the peasant associations were established, they carried out a campaign to reduce rents and interest rates, and improve and raise their own living standards. It should be added here that in places where land is concentrated, there is generally a confrontation between landlords and tenants, not to mention the increase in production and income, and not to mention the anti-donation officials, once it involves rent reduction and interest reduction, then it will attract the gentry to collude with the government to retaliate, and in areas with better geographical conditions, it will naturally unfold to the point of killing local tyrants and dividing the land, and these places will eventually become our base and the source of our actions in the future; In most other areas, however, base areas cannot be established, and there are only peasant associations in these areas, which will only use legal or more legal means to fight for the interests of the peasants. ”

"These places are: Daxing Mountain, Yanshan area, there are many bandits in these places, what we have to do is to co-opt these bandits; Northwest Shandong, that is, the Yimeng Mountains, as well as southwest Shandong; Southwest Henan; northern Shaanxi and southwestern Shaanxi; Dabie Mountain area; Northeast Jiangxi; southeast Jiangxi and southwest Fujian; Northwest Guangdong; Guangxi was supposed to be a good place to secede, but unfortunately we didn't have ......"

Yang Rui didn't say a place in the map, everyone present was jumping, and finally Xu Huafeng, who couldn't help it, said: "Actually, so many places, do you have to kill the gentry to occupy them?" If you don't kill people, can you kill people less? ”

Xu Huafeng has rarely spoken on major conference affairs, but this time he finally couldn't help but speak out. Ordinary peasant associations that only increase production and income, and resist donations, everyone present will not oppose them, but will fully support them; China has had the idea of cherishing the people and putting the people first, and it is not difficult for them to accept and support the peasant associations; Although the Yanzhou side only cleaned up the landlords who were extremely angry with the people, with the intensification of the Manchu encirclement and suppression in the later period, the military government had to strengthen its control over the base areas if it wanted to gain a firm foothold, and in this kind of strengthening, the gentry's land and property would naturally suffer, and this was the inevitable result of the struggle, not something that could be transferred by personal will.

Looking at the eyes of the other people with the meaning of inquiry, Yang Rui wanted to say in a righteous and awe-inspiring manner: 'We represent the interests of the peasants, and all those who conflict with the interests of the peasants must be defeated', but thinking that this kind of speech that only has revolutionary spirit and no rational humanity will only deepen the disgust of himself and other people, he was silent for a long time before he said:

"What Mr. Hua Feng thinks is what I think, but the original intention of killing the local tyrants and dividing the land is not to kill people, nor is it dividing the land, if the landlord willingly gives us all the family property for free, can we not fight? Apparently not! Even if the landlord gives us the title deed, we must not ask for it! Because then there is no need for struggle, and since there is no struggle, then there is no need for our existence. In the rebellions of previous dynasties, the peasants killed the officials and the landlords, and then waited for the officers and soldiers to kill the peasants, so that the remaining peasants had to rally around the rebels. There is a word called coercion, that is, when the rebel kills the official and kills the landlord. The peasants were dragged to the sidelines; And when the officers and soldiers returned, the peasants were pulled away in panic. If you look at it like this, you will be treated as a bandit if you are not a bandit. Therefore, whether to kill or not is not the key, the key is whether the peasants have been passive or not, and if the peasants are moved, it may not matter whether they kill or not. However, once the peasants get excited, it is inevitable that their emotions will get out of control. In the case of not being able to control it, killing people is inevitable, but it is not good for us to control the peasant association, this situation will be, but it is rare. Besides, if it weren't for the areas where the landlords and tenants were in strict opposition to each other, we wouldn't be able to move the peasants. There was such a situation in Yanzhou, when a local tyrant was about to be beaten, many peasants objected, saying that the landlord was a good person and did a lot of good deeds, and finally the landlord killed the pig out of the grain and gave everyone a meal. ”

Yang Rui was a lot of rambling, and Xu Huafeng was relieved when he heard him say, 'Killing or not killing is not the key'. But Zhong Guanguan asked: "So, after the success of the revolution, don't kill the local tyrants and divide the land?" ”

"After the success of the revolution, the peasant associations will become our administrative organizations in various places, and at that time there will be no need to kill the local tyrants, as for the division of the land, it is still necessary. Only when everyone's food and clothing are guaranteed can the society be stable. The economy can also be developed. Yang Rui glanced at Zhong Guanguan, he understood that he was helping himself, naming and killing local tyrants only in the base areas during the revolutionary period, not the whole country, although there are many base areas, but each base area is at most one prefecture, three or four counties are remarkable. In this way, the area of 30 or 40 counties, half of the province, is less than that.

"I agree with the idea that the peasant association is just an organization to help hired workers and help farmers, I don't think you will object to this, right?" Zhang Taiyan asked out loud, he saw that everyone nodded, and said: "I also agree with the local practice, if you want a revolution, you must shed blood, not only ours, the Manchus, the people also have to stay, there have always been rebellions, tens of millions of dead, and now the military government does not run, there will be little destruction, let alone indiscriminate killing, so the revolution is peaceful." However, every time the junta kills someone, he must be judged, and the guilty cannot be killed, and the innocent must not be killed in vain. ”

'The cultivator has his land' is what Zhang Taiyan has always advocated, and 'governing by the law' is also what he advocates, and his support for Yang Rui is not surprising, but according to the peasant movement in the field, how can it be completely restrained by the law. He shook his head and said: "Let's set a target, set a death toll according to the actual situation, in fact, we do not want to kill the landlords, but to let the peasants learn to struggle, in this kind of study, if the peasants are not excited, they will beat the landlords to death, what we can do is to try to control the zhì." However, these are the details, and the key is for the base to survive. In many cases, the revolution is inhumane and cannot be completely rational, but the cadres who came out of the peasant training institute can guarantee that this kind of movement will not end up in the Boxer Rebellion, nor will it be the Hongyang Rebellion. ”

After Yang Rui's words were finished, everyone was silent and then asked Yang Rui to continue to say the following, in fact, the general plan was finished, and the rest was only a matter of the feasibility of the strategy. He said: "The feasibility of the plan is divided into aspects, on the one hand, whether the farmers will respond, and on the other hand, whether the government will prohibit it. Let's talk about the corresponding problems of farmers first," Speaking of this, Yang Rui looked at Yu Ziyi, who had been making records, and said, "Let's let Bingxuan introduce it." ”

Yu Ziyi stood up when he heard this, and then took out a pre-equipped manuscript paper and read it, "This is the month before, we collected information on the popular uprising in various places in the newspaper, because the reporters of the major newspapers do not necessarily go deep into the counties of the country, so this information is not comprehensive. After Yu Ziyi explained, he cleared his throat and began to read the following:

"On the second day of the first month, thousands of people in Huanghuadun, Yugan County, Jiangxi Province and other places opposed the opening of the Baitu Unified Donation, and more than 1,000 people participated the next day, Times;

On the third day of the first month, workers in the suitcase industry inside and outside the city of Shanghai gathered to ask for an increase in wages, Times;

On the same day, the water and wood workers in the British Concession in Shanghai went on strike, demanding an increase in capital, The Times;

On the same day, the people of She County, Anhui Province destroyed the Luchuan School, and affected the house of Luo, the gentry of the general office of the school, to oppose the school's donation and report;

On the fifth day of the first lunar month, farmers in Tangqi Town, Renhe County, Zhejiang Province gathered to demolish the school and report;

On the seventh day of the first lunar month, there was a riot among the people in Xinzhou, Hubei, Oriental Magazine;

On the same day, the horse thieves of Piziwo (now Dalian) on the Liaodong Peninsula in Fengtian attacked the Japanese customs customs, Oriental Magazine;

On the same day, the peasants of Wuchang, Hubei Province opposed the harsh government and beat Fang Lei, the county governor, Oriental Magazine;

On the eighth day of the first month, Anhui Wuhu rice merchants boycotted the market, opposed the donation of rice from the road, and reported;

On the 11th, the people of Qingjiangpu, Jiangsu Province rushed to transport military rice, Times;

On the twelfth, the price of rice in Xinyang County, Jiangsu Province was expensive, farmers formed a team to report the famine, the county order was not allowed, and 3,000 people demolished the county office, Oriental Magazine;

On the same day, the party of Luotian County, Hubei Province, united with the peasants to oppose the church and reported;

On the 15th, the traders of Shaozhou Mansion in Guangdong Province went on strike to oppose the massacre, smashed the donation bureau and the residence of the gentleman and Dong, and reported;

On the same day, three carpenters from Parrot Island in Hanyang County, Hubei Province were placed under house arrest by the county for some reason, and more than 2,000 porters went to the county to make a big fuss and smashed the police station; Report;

On the 20th, dozens of people from the 'Red Lantern Sect' in Bijie County, Guizhou Province entered the county seat to make trouble, Oriental Magazine;

On the 22nd, the Jiangning Soil Drug Tax Bureau harassed, and the local merchants went on strike, Oriental Magazine;

On the same day, Ruan Baotai of Yichun Zhi County, Jiangxi Province, treated the peasants harshly, was beaten by the peasants, and reported;

On the same day, the Tusi and the people of Simao Mansion in Guangxi rioted, with tens of thousands of people, and reported;

On the same day, farmers in Daqiao Town, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province robbed a rice shop and reported;

On the 26th, Pujiang County, Zhejiang, asked the peasants to calculate the grain in foreign silver, and more than 1,000 people made a big fuss in the county, burned down the various libraries, and reported;

On the same day, the party of Caozhou Prefecture in Shandong united the peasants to resist the suppression of the army and reported;

On the same day, more than 1,000 peasants in Bishui, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province robbed rice shops and grain ships, and reported;

On the same day, the people of Majiazhuang, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province destroyed the primary school hall, The Times;

On the 28th, the party of Huoshan County, Anhui Province destroyed the church, Oriental Magazine;

On the same day, farmers in Yongfu County, Guilin Prefecture, Guangxi Province destroyed the hall of the higher primary school and reported;

On the same day, wine merchants in Weixian County, Shandong Province boycotted the market, resisted the wine donation, and reported;

On the same day, the 'Yihequan' of Zuoyun County, Shanxi Province entered the county seat and forced the county magistrate to supply food and report;

On the 29th, Xiuyan County, Fengtian opened an official salt supervision and marketing bureau, and the people opposed it and took the opportunity to grab salt and report. [Note:]

Even if he listened to these things again, Yang Rui still felt emotional, first, he lamented the incompetence of the Manchu Qing Dynasty and the civil chaos everywhere, and second, he felt that no matter how barbaric and brutal the Manchu Qing Dynasty was, it would not be more powerful than the democratic dictatorship he was going to implement in the future.

PS: Note: The information is from the "Chronology of the Civil Revolution in the Late Qing Dynasty", p15o.