Chapter 983: The Mediterranean, Here We Come Two

readx; The Mediterranean, this almost closed sea has always been the main confrontation sea area of the navies of European countries, whether it is World War I or World War II, the Mediterranean Sea is the sea area where many navies are at war, although there were no large-scale naval battles in the two wars, but small-scale naval battles are indeed very frequent, this is a similar attrition mode of combat, the scale is small but frequent. Pen | fun | pavilion www. biquge。 infoIn fact, this is also the main mode of engagement of the navies of various countries, and it is not so easy to fight a decisive battle at sea or something, in addition to the strength factor of both sides, it is also related to the maritime strategy of each side.

In fact, in recent decades, the most experienced experience in super-large-scale naval warfare is not the old imperial British Navy, but the navies of China and the United States, among which the navy that has disappeared has fought the most times, including the East China Sea naval battle in the Second Sino-Chinese War, and the subsequent Pacific War, which has frequently engaged in large-scale naval battles with the US Navy, including the Battle of Pearl Harbor, the first naval battle in the Coral Sea, and the second naval battle in the Coral Sea. Then came the war with China, and the Battle of Amami, which completely crushed the navy, broke out.

Speaking of which, it is said that "the number of large-scale naval battles that this navy has actually fought is actually the largest among the navies of any country in the 20 th century, and China, the United States, and Britain have all had to bow to the upper hand."

It's just that they beat too much, and they have all their belongings!

Compared with the Pacific Ocean, where large-scale naval battles are frequent, the Atlantic and Mediterranean Seas are much calmer, and there was actually one regular sea battle on the Atlantic side, that is, the British Navy's encirclement of the battleships Bismarck and Tirpitz.

In the early to mid-thirties, when China was vigorously carrying out various military cooperation with European countries, including cooperating with France to develop new naval guns of 12-inch \13 village caliber, and cooperating with the Germans to develop liquid-cooled aero engines, etc., at that time, as a technical war, China provided Germany with some battleship-related technologies, the most critical of which was the large-caliber naval guns of new battleships, and Chinese engineers were also widely involved in the hull design of German new battleships, so it can be said unceremoniously, these two German battleships carried very heavy Chinese elements.

At that time, Germany experienced the defeat of World War I, and the subsequent treaty restrictions on the construction of battleships, almost the development of warships stalled for at least 15 years, and basically by the time Hitler planned to build battleships, their shipbuilding technology was still at the level of the end of World War I. And this is also the reason why they had to exchange technology with China, China in the thirties was naturally not as good as China in 1945, but at that time it was also one of the new industrial countries in the world, and it was also one of the four major naval powers, boasting that it was only ranked below Britain and the United States. And it is very important that China designed and built the Shundi class battleship after the twenties, although the power system and naval guns and other key equipment are imported from the United States, but it is undeniable that China has the technical ability to build battleships, and after years of research in the thirties, the Shanghai Arsenal finally thoroughly ate the technology of the sixteen-inch naval gun, and was able to produce the barrel of this caliber and replace the normal barrel of China's four battleships. Get rid of the embarrassing history of importing spare barrels from the United States for more than ten years, and the most difficult thing in a naval gun is the barrel, and the barrel is not too big a problem after the barrel is solved, so in the mid-thirties, although the 16-inch naval gun system designed by the Shanghai Arsenal in China can be compared with the latest 16-inch naval guns such as MK6\7 developed by the United States at that time, it is still enough to rank among the first-class powers! This is not a polite remark, but a fact, because at that time there were only three countries in the world that could produce sixteen-inch naval guns. The United Kingdom, the United States, and the United States. Then it was a Chinese that was added, and other countries were still hovering in the fifteen-inch naval guns.

Therefore, even if the Chinese imitation naval gun is the 16-inch naval gun of the United States in the twenties, it is a great industrial achievement to be able to build it.

The Germans originally intended to be equipped with a fifteen-inch naval gun, but later they exchanged the 1925 type sixteen-inch naval gun from China, this naval gun is actually the Shundi class main gun, China imported it from the United States in the twenties, calling itself the 1925-type sixteen-inch naval gun, and the Shanghai Arsenal still used the name after the successful imitation in the thirties, and exported the relevant technology to Germany, and the German drama technology, even did not dare to change and could not change, directly according to the drawings produced and named SK-C36 naval gun, Equipped on the Bismarck-class battleships, with a four-seat twin layout and eight guns, the surname can be much better than their own development of the SK-C34 fifteen-inch fifty-two times the naval gun.

In addition, the hull design is also involved in a large number of Chinese engineers, and China's shipbuilding industry, including naval gun technology, is actually learned from the United States, so it can be seen that this is a German warship designed by the Chinese and produced by the Germans but with a strong American style.

The quality of such a battleship will not be commented on, but after the outbreak of World War II, the two battleships of the Germans caused great trouble to Britain, forcing Britain to mobilize a large number of main forces to encircle and suppress these two battleships, in April 1942 in the waters of western Norway, the first and only large-scale sea battle broke out between the two sides, the British Bismarck sank, the Tirpitz was heavily damaged, two of the four turrets were overturned, and finally forced to flee and return home, overhauled for half a year, this was just repaired for the first time to go to sea, which was sunk by the British Navy. The two battleships of the Germans were finished, and the British were not happy, the Hood and Edward were sunk, and three other battleships were heavily damaged, and the subsequent battles between the British and German navies were mainly focused on submarine breakdowns and anti-submarine escorts.

The strength of the Italian Navy is too weak relative to the strength of the allies in the Mediterranean, because in recent years, the Italian Navy has been adopting a strategy of avoiding war, mainly escorting sea transport, and avoiding war with the British Mediterranean Fleet as much as possible, this strategy is not bad, and the good thing is that the Italian Navy has been delayed until 1945 before it was completely annihilated. The bad thing was that the Italian navy was dragged into a war of attrition, one after the other.

By April 1945, the Mediterranean Sea was basically full of allied ships, and now, a Chinese Seventh Mobile Fleet had to be added.

Zhao Zidong stood on the bridge and looked at several warships in the sea in the distance through the telescope, although the distance was far away, Zhao Zidong could still clearly see the outlines of these warships in the distance, which were British and American destroyers, it was obvious that they were waiting here early, waiting for the Seventh Mobile Fleet of the Chinese Navy to cross the Suez Canal and enter the Mediterranean.

"Let the fighters on duty take off, carry out the forbidden mission, and the fleet turns forty degrees!" Before coming to the Mediterranean, the Chinese Navy had already expected that the activities of the Seventh Mobile Fleet in the Mediterranean might be closely monitored by Britain and the United States, and the Chinese Navy had no choice but to do so, after all, the Chinese Navy in the Mediterranean Sea could only be regarded as an away team, while the British and American navies were at home, so the ships and aircraft of the main British and American navies did not enter the absolute defense circle of the Seventh Mobile Fleet, so they could only ignore it. If the British and American navies tried to get closer, they would send planes and destroyers to intercept them.

The main purpose of the Seventh Mobile Fleet coming to the Mediterranean was not to start a war with the Axis navies, after all, the sea power of the Axis powers in the Mediterranean has basically been destroyed by the British and American navies, and the Italian Navy only has some coastal defense ships left, which will not pose any threat to the ocean-going fleets of various countries at all.

The purpose of the Seventh Mobile Fleet coming to the Mediterranean is quite simple, that is, to completely insert the naval force into the Mediterranean, whether it is the high-ranking general of the Chinese Navy or Chen Jingyun, they have already set the main force, and after the Seventh Mobile Fleet went to the Mediterranean, it has no intention of letting it come back, and the Chinese Navy wants to station a maritime force in the Mediterranean.

According to the relevant military agreement between China and Turkey, Turkey will provide several military ports for the Chinese Navy's Seventh Mobile Fleet to dock and replenish. This is not to say that the lease of military bases is just to provide the right to berth and replenish, after all, the current relationship between China and Turkey is one of mutual cooperation, not a master-slave relationship like China and Iran.

After many days of sailing, the 7th Mobile Fleet finally entered the port of Mersin, and after some resupply, the 7th Mobile Fleet set out again and headed west along the Turkish coast.

On April 12, the day the Seventh Mobile Fleet departed, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs formally submitted a declaration of war to the German Embassy in China, and at the same time to Italy, Bulgaria and other Axis powers. Subsequently, China's various client powers, including Korea, the southeastern countries, and Iran, also declared war on the Axis powers at the same time, and Turkey and Finland, which have military alliances with China, also declared war on the Axis powers.

As a result, the Asian military bloc dominated by China has officially joined the Axis bloc, and during the war against China, China jointly formed an 'anti-fascist alliance' with the DPRK and other Southeast Asian countries to participate in the war against Japan.

After declaring war on Germany this time, China, Turkey and Iran formed a European expeditionary force, and then other Asian countries also participated, in order to give the coalition a name, so it was the establishment of the "Asian anti-fascist coalition army", in order to distinguish it from the Soviet army and the allied forces, foreigners called it the coalition army.