Chapter 697: Geda Living Buddha
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In order to peacefully liberate Xizàng and to reduce the losses of troops and people, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) sent a delegation to the peace talks, hoping that the Tibetan army would lay down its arms and open the way for the PLA to enter Tibetan areas.
When it comes to the Living Buddha of Geda, there is still a history.
In August 1935, the Red Army's Left Route Army and the First Division of the Right Route Army moved south (the Red Fourth Front Army, executing Zhang Guotao's order), and was blocked and encircled by the Kuomintang heavy army group on the Sichuan-Kang border.
At that time, the whole army was in a state of food shortage, and the troops could not guarantee even one meal a day, and the situation was very critical, but in this way, the discipline of the Red Army soldiers was also ironclad, and they would rather starve themselves to death than disturb the local people.
The Red Army's iron discipline and the fighting spirit of not being afraid of hardship and death, and insisting that they would be victorious, deeply moved the Geda Living Buddha, who was very prestigious in the Ganzi area. ”
Geda Living Buddha led the people in Tibetan areas to actively support the Red Army, raising a large amount of food for the Red Army, only the Baili Monastery where the Living Buddha is located, took out more than 150 quintals of grain at a time, so that the hungry troops could tide over the difficulties, and because of this incident, Geda Living Buddha met Zhu Dezhu boss.
When the Red Car set up the Soviet Zhèngfu in the Ganzi area, Zhu De, the commander-in-chief of the Red Army, recommended the Geda Living Buddha as the chairman.
"The zhèngfu established by the Red Army is the people, it is the zhèngfu that does things for the poor, and it is the zhèngfu that seeks the welfare of the people, and there is no conflict with the meaning advocated by Buddhism, you should not let anyone be the chairman!"
After Mr. Zhu's sincere enlightenment, Geda Living Buddha finally agreed to serve as the vice chairman of the Ganzi Tibetan Soviet, during which Geda Living Buddha established a close relationship with Mr. Zhu and Liu Bocheng and other senior Red Army generals, and the feelings were very deep.
In order to thank him for his support, the Red Army Command specially issued an announcement to protect the Baili Monastery:
Chabaili Lama, united with the Red Army, Xingbo and Jiang, should be protected, no troops are allowed to enter to attack and harass, violators will be dealt with strictly, cut this cloth.
The Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, October 1936, xx
Zhu De, the commander-in-chief of the Red Army, who had established a deep friendship with the Living Buddha of Geda, said when he left, "You will never forget your help to the Red Army, and I hope you will continue to help us in the future."
The Red Army went north, leaving behind a large number of wounded and sick (more than 400 people), and Mr. Zhu also left a photo of himself to the Living Buddha of Geda.
After the founding of New China, Geda Living Buddha saw an elephant with President Zhu from a friend, and only then did he know that the Red Army had succeeded in the revolution and that his old friend Zhu De was already the commander-in-chief of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
At that time, Xikang Province had not yet been liberated, and the Geda Living Buddha, who was very happy, sent a representative to secretly bypass the Kuomintang blockade area to greet the People's Liberation Army and ask for troops to be stationed in Xikang as much as possible.
In April, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) sent representatives Tianbao (Zhou Enlai's scholar during the Red Army, Tibetan name Sanji Yuexi) and Wu Zhong (commander of the 52nd Division of the 18th Army of the People's Liberation Army) to visit the Geda Living Buddha at Baili Lama Monastery, and conveyed to him the greetings of Mr. Zhu, Liu Bocheng, Deng Xiaoping, He Long and others, thanking him for his help to the Red Army.
The Living Buddha said to Wu Zhong and Tianbao, representatives of the People's Liberation Army: "Commander-in-Chief Zhu is really a god general, when the Red Army left, he told me that the Red Army will definitely come back in about 15 years, and today you are really back, it is exactly 15 years, the commander-in-chief is amazing, he really wants to see Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, and wants to ask him why this old friend will calculate that the Red Army will definitely come back in 15 years, is it like Zhuge Liang in the Three Kingdoms period can pinch and calculate." ”
Later, the Southwest Military and Political Commission was established, and Geda Living Buddha was appointed as the Southwest Military and Political Councilor, Vice Chairman of the Xikang Provincial People's Zhèngfu and Deputy Director of the Kangding Military and Political Committee.
In May, under Zhu De's construction, Geda Living Buddha was invited to Běi Jing to participate in the Third Session of the First Session of the New Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
When Tianbao told the news to the Living Buddha, he said to Tianbao: "I really want to see Commander-in-Chief Hezhu, but Xizàng has not yet been liberated, and the desire to realize the reunification of the motherland has not yet been realized. I hope to go to Xizàng first, to publicize the PLA's ethnic and religious policies to my friends and the Tibetan masses in the three major monasteries in Lhasa, to publicize what I have seen and heard about the PLA, and to persuade them to return to the embrace of the motherland. ”
The Living Buddha asked Tianbao to convey his request to Mr. Zhu to go to Xizàng before the People's Liberation Army, and Mr. Zhu agreed to his request, but asked him to go in a safe and secure situation, and to return immediately if he found a problem, and remember not to take risks.
On 10 July, in his capacity as a member of the Southwest Military and Political Commission and vice chairman of Xikang Province, Geda Living Buddha led a group of more than 20 monks and representatives from Ganzi to spread the PLA's strict discipline and deeds of not committing any offence against the common people to the vast number of Tibetans by propagating the ideas and ethnic and religious policies of the People's Liberation Army.
At the same time that the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army was nervously preparing to march into Xizàng in the southwest, the war on the Korean Peninsula had been fought for more than a month, and the time had entered July.
In the hottest season of the year, after a few rains, the pastures on the prairie grow fat and strong, and the Duli Brigade of the First Corps of the First Field Army of the People's Liberation Army in Xinjiāng is preparing for war while nervously paying attention to the battlefield situation.
As usual, Chen Haihan, chief of staff of the Sixth Army, still ran to the Duli Brigade from time to time to chat with Li Yong and Wang Chengde, and Li Yong also joked to his old comrade-in-arms, you are the chief of staff of the Sixth Army, not the chief of staff of our Duli Brigade, what are you doing here if you have nothing to do? Do you want to report to your superiors and demote the chief of staff of the army to the chief of staff of the brigade? It's also a big loss.
Chief of Staff Chen no matter what the two of them said, should they come or come, and discussed the situation with the two of them, and said that this was agreed by Commander Luo Yuanfa, because Commander Luo had a very strange theory, and he said to Chief of Staff Chen, although Li Yong's kid is not very reliable, but sometimes the nonsense is still very accurate, and it is very useful to listen to what he is talking nonsense, if it weren't for the busy military affairs, he would also come over to talk to Li Yong and Wang Chengde together.
Commander Luo Yuanfa and Li Yong are friendships, and there have been conflicts before, Li Yongxin said, this Commander Luo Yuanfa is really powerful, but I don't talk nonsense, I don't dare to say it if I know too much.
As the saying goes, only when you are prepared can you be safe, no matter what the plans of the superiors, it is always right for the combat units to do a good job in training, and the Duli Brigade is still carrying out all kinds of tactical training as always, and through the efforts of the logistics department of the Corps, the anti-aircraft machine gun battalion of the Duli Brigade has fully prepared all the ammunition, and it is said that even the spare parts of those old tanks will be immediately transferred from the rear.
This is great good news, if the maintenance parts are not in place, at least one-third of the tank battalion's equipment can not be pulled, this is still the result of all the potential for maintenance to be tapped, Jiang Tiexiong and Li Yuming reported to Li Yong, saying that if they continue to consume like this, they can only dismantle some of the tanks that cannot be moved and use them as supplementary spare parts.
Li Yong was anxious at the time, he said to Li Yuming and Jiang Tiexiong, don't look at these old tanks broken, that is also what our soldiers exchanged for their lives, and they must not be dismantled and scrapped before replacing the product.
In addition to the problem of the tank battalion, Li Yong also spent a large part of his energy on Xiaocheng's engineer company and Sanniu's maintenance company, and the engineer company and repair company were expanded to more than 500 people, and the corps also supported some equipment. It is necessary to ensure that the troops can quickly get through to the situation when they have a task, and they must make a good plan for special terrain such as bridges, rivers, grasslands, passes, and mountains.
The mechanized troops are strong in combat, but the requirements for logistics are also very high, without a good engineer and repair troops, sometimes it will be difficult to move an inch, this is not an exaggeration, the Huaihai Campaign, the Kuomintang army's mechanized corps in the Yellow Flood area is at a loss, the wheels of the car are sunk into the mud, the so-called mechanized troops can not outrun the light infantry of the People's Liberation Army.
The Korean war progressed smoothly under the attention of Li Yong, Wang Chengde, and others, and after more than a dozen divisions of the People's Army crossed the 38th parallel, the offensive was like a rainbow, and with the cooperation of tanks and planes, the offensive was like a bamboo.
In South Korea, on the other hand, the army of Yi Seungwan was defeated one after another, and the people of Korea, which he had painstakingly assembled, were as vulnerable as paper paste in front of the KPA.
Another month has passed, and in the blink of an eye it is August of the 50th year, and the Duli Brigade has not fought for more than three months, which is a rare more than three months, and the whole brigade has used these months to train and recuperate, and the life is very good, and the veterans who were wounded in the previous battles have also returned to the team, and under the attention of Commander Wang, the logistics department of the Corps has also transferred all kinds of parts and components needed by the tank battalion of the Duli Brigade in place, and the combat effectiveness of the Duli Brigade, with a total strength of more than 14,000 people, has reached the highest peak since its formation. (It's the end of the month, Lao Ba hopes that the guys will continue to support it, give a few more likes, and stay on the list until the end of the month, thank you, it's really important.) )