The different ways out determine the nature of the school.

Jinghua University Hall is an official school, and it is a basic university hall under Guozijian and Taixue, which Liu Xing has very clearly determined.

Since it has been determined that Jinghua University Hall will become the only government-level university in the country, there must be other differences.

This completely different place led to another concept that Liu Xing had refreshed the civil and military forces of the Manchu Dynasty: the degree system.

After four years of university study, students will take the degree examination after graduation. A bachelor's degree is awarded upon passing the examination. This is the first degree proposed by Liu Xing, and it is also a vital part of the entire new academic and political system.

Everyone understands that if the new academic and political system that Liu Xing is talking about now is completed and established in the front, then there may be an irrepressible situation immediately: all the students' heads are sharpened and drilled into the halls of Jinghua University, so that they can become a half-official job after graduation in the future.

At that time, no matter how hard the six government and business halls work hard, they will definitely not be able to compete with Jinghua University Hall in terms of students, and naturally they will always be suppressed by Jinghua University Hall and cannot raise their heads.

In the long run, there will inevitably be a result, that is, the six universities jointly run by the government and business will eventually plummet because they cannot produce outstanding students, and eventually go to the doom of closure......

In order to avoid that situation, Liu Xingcai decided to formulate this degree system.

The students of Jinghua University Hall can become officials after graduation, but it does not mean that Liu Xing will not give the students of the other six University Halls a sunny avenue to the court.

This sunny avenue is that no matter which school graduates, as long as they can get a bachelor's degree, they can be given three years of treatment from Jiupin after graduation.

Whether it is Jinghua University Hall or the other six university halls that come out with a bachelor's degree, students who have come out of the hall can be counted as alternate officials of the imperial court for at least three years after graduation.

Once there is a vacant position. Liu Xing would order a full recruitment, and select from a large number of bachelors to fill the vacant position.

Similarly, if a student who graduated from Jinghua University could not get a bachelor's degree, he or she would say sorry. It doesn't matter if he is in the yain of whose family, the son and brother of which family, or the beloved disciple of the great Confucian.

As long as you can't get a degree, you don't want to participate in the imperial examination, and you don't want to get an official and a half-position in the imperial court. After being an alternate nine-grade member for four years at most, I will go back to work as a teacher in a village official school......

Only bachelors don't lift, only bachelors don't use, Liu Xing directly set such a tone.

On top of this tone, Liu Xing also has a sublimated version of the degree regulations that is even more refreshing to the cabinet officials: after obtaining a bachelor's degree, he can choose not to participate in the imperial examination for the time being and continue to study in school for three years. After completing these three years, you can pass the examination to obtain a bachelor's degree.

Those who have obtained a bachelor's degree will be supported by the imperial court according to the eight-grade candidate salary within three years of graduation. When participating in the imperial examination, you can directly be exempted from the township examination and directly participate in the imperial examination. It is equivalent to saying that students who have obtained a bachelor's degree can directly receive the same treatment as the lifter in the future. But it is better than lifting people, and there is a stable income.

There is a bachelor's degree, and on top of it, Liu Xingyou has added a higher degree, that is, a doctorate.

Doctor, in ancient China, was an official title, which first appeared in the Warring States Period. Historical Records. The Biography of the Followers contains: "The public ceremonial retiree, Dr. Lu, also takes Gao Di as Lu Xiang. ”

During the time of Qin Shi Huang, the doctor was in charge of ancient and modern historical affairs and books as a court counselor. After the Han Dynasty, the doctor began to serve as a scholar. Teaching work. As a position, a doctorate is conferred in addition to academic officers. It is also awarded to some officials with special skills and special knowledge.

Doctors of Medicine, Doctors of Astronomy, Doctors of Li, Doctors of Bu, and Doctors of Law after the Wei and Jin dynasties required those who held this position to "be well-versed in the past and the present" and have profound knowledge in order to serve as advisors to the emperor, to compile works, to teach students, and to cultivate talents.

But in the final analysis, this kind of "doctor" is just some idle official position, which is a dispensable position in any dynasty.

Originally, the Great Song Dynasty also had these miscellaneous positions, and the existence of doctorate official positions as advisors. However, with the capture of the Second Emperor Huiqin. The vast majority of the former doctors were either killed by the golden dog or had long since disappeared.

Therefore, when Liu Xing decided to establish a doctor's degree, he also wanted to cancel the official position of doctor, and handed over the future questions to Guozijian, Lifan Yuan, and Si Tianjian.

The original doctor was an idle official position, what kind of new positioning should Liu Xing, the doctor with a degree, give?

Liu Xing's positioning is: those who have obtained a doctorate will receive a monthly salary from the Ministry of Officials according to the Seventh-rank Alternate Officer from the date of obtaining the degree. For a period of three years. During the imperial examination, he directly entered the palace examination, and no longer participated in the township examination and the general examination.

It is equivalent to saying that as long as you get a doctorate, it is equivalent to directly passing the two imperial examinations, and you can directly participate in the palace examination to take the Jinshi examination......

If a student enters Jinghua University, he has been studying for a degree in Jinghua University for ten years and finally obtained a doctorate. Then he will also be an alternate officer for ten years, and he will be supported by the imperial court for a full ten years.

This kind of support system determines that in the future, as long as the students who graduate from Jinghua University, they will become the people who have been waiting for the imperial court to provide for them.

In this way, it was decided that as long as he was not a white-eyed wolf, the Jinghua students would have already become absolutely loyal to Liu Xing, the new imperial court, when they left the school......

After listening to Liu Xing's new explanation, it was Zhang Suo who took the lead in raising a question: If this is the case, only the degree is not raised, and only the degree is not used, then does the imperial examination still have the meaning of existence?

Hearing his question, Liu Xing smiled indifferently and said something that can be called a wise saying: Education is not the only one, you can't only let people with academic qualifications enter the court as officials, and you can't only let people with academic qualifications survive.

Many people may not be able to get into the university, but it doesn't mean that they really don't have the ability. The fact that many people do not enter the university hall does not mean that they cannot be officials, be good officials, and be clean officials.

Many people who do not get bachelor's, bachelor's, and doctoral degrees are not necessarily unable to do great things that are beneficial to the development of the imperial court and society.

It is necessary to only cite bachelors, but also to reduce talents without sticking to one pattern, and not to be blocked by academic qualifications The way out for thousands of talented people who have no academic qualifications.

Academic qualifications are important, but not the only thing. Academic qualifications are just a stepping stone, but they cannot be used as the only criterion for measurement.

Therefore, the imperial examination still needs to be examined, and those who have not entered the university should be examined, and those people should be given the opportunity to show their talents and give them a chance to serve the society, so that this country and this imperial court can continue to develop rapidly. (To be continued......)