57. Hanyu Pinyin (II)
Kong Yingda kept nodding: "Lingshi is far-reaching, it is really a master, this is indeed a problem, the old man has a friend in the past, he hasn't seen him for more than 20 years, but he opened his mouth is Chuanyin, the old man can't understand it at all, he didn't think this was a problem at first, but now it seems that it is indeed a problem!" Just Sanming, how does pinyin solve this problem? Also, how is pinyin written? ”
Suning picked up the brush, wrote down the initials and finals and the overall reading pinyin on the rice paper, showed it to Kong Yingda, and read out every pinyin, the long-term memory came back, at that time, everyone sat together to eat the fruit days, and the teacher said, the students read together, the teacher wrote, the students wrote together, from not knowing a word until they got out of pinyin, these clean memories, these childhood memories......
But now is not the time to sigh, Suning sorted out his thoughts, and said slowly: "This is pinyin, this special text is adapted from a very long history of writing in the extreme west, each text has a special pronunciation, and can be combined with each other, which is similar to the tangential pronunciation of the two words we used before, and it is more accurate."
And the phonetic transcription method of the rhythm is used, and the combination of various letters has a pronunciation, and the master has combined four pronunciations according to the real pronunciation of our Chinese characters, which are marked on these pinyin, such as this d and a, which are combined to be da, and the first tone is read as "ride", which is built; The second tone is pronounced as "Da", the Da of the dignitaries; The third tone is pronounced "fighting", the fight of the war; The fourth tone is pronounced as "big", the big of the Tang Dynasty, teacher, do you see, in addition to these four sounds, we can no longer find the fifth one? One pinyin four pronunciations cover a lot of words, isn't it very convenient?
And you listen, this pronunciation can be said like this: one pinyin four pronunciations cover a lot of words, isn't it very convenient? What do you think? As long as you learn pinyin, through pinyin, you can learn this accent very easily, if everyone can communicate with each other with this accent, then you don't have to worry about people in different regions can not communicate with each other, and you don't have to give up the local accent, isn't it good? And pinyin is easy to recognize, easy to read, than to remember the pronunciation while reading, isn't it more convenient? In this way, even a three-year-old child, as long as he remembers pinyin, as long as he has pinyin, he can also read.
In the future, if the whole Datang can promote this kind of pinyin, adults are afraid that they will not be able to do it, but children can do it, all children can learn pinyin, all children can use this accent to speak, not to say far, twenty Chinese New Year's Eve years later, this kind of accent can be accompanied by the promotion of pinyin and spread all over Datang. ”
Suning said a few words of Mandarin, which sounds like a Martian language at the moment, and said the benefits that can be brought by the promotion of pinyin and Mandarin accents, and later countries have basically completed this task within a few decades. And the current population of Datang is so small, it is easier to promote.
Kong Yingda nodded while listening, how he understands people and shrewd people, the so-called people become old and fine, and Kong Yingda, who has always taken Confucius as an example and is determined to educate the people, pays more attention to the role of this pinyin in educating the people, and it is also the role of literacy! The tangential reading method of the two characters has improved a lot compared with the previous reading method of the Han Dynasty, but the premise of literacy is that it is still not out of the strange circle of literacy, and the local pronunciation is different, the words spoken are different, and it is very inconvenient to communicate, and this pinyin, itself has a pronunciation, and it is easier to learn it imperceptibly to practice the accent.
Kong Yingda is very keenly aware that if all children can be taught to read pinyin, and a batch of books with pinyin can be published, even at home, they can be literate! Kong Yingda also thought that if the Confucian family vigorously supported the promotion of this policy, after success, the status of the Confucian family would be higher, and the Confucian family would have a more transcendent status, and he might be able to compete with the sages!
Kong Yingda felt his heart beating thumping, and settled down, Kong Yingda said very seriously: "This kind of voice is really more formal, and it sounds quite clear and clear, Sanming, you organize these things into a complete recital, and the old man plays bixia for you, this matter should be promoted to schools everywhere to educate the people." ”
Suning was stunned: "So fast? You, accepted? ”
Kong Yingda's eyes widened: "Why, you don't want to dedicate such skills that benefit the country and the people and benefit all generations to Bixia?" The old man told you! This is your master's stunt, whether you dedicate it or not, it is a matter of personal morality, and the old man has no right to interfere! Bixia will not be difficult to force, but if you don't dedicate it, the old man will definitely not give up with you! The old man goes to sit in front of your house every day! Let the whole world see what a selfish person you are!
You need to know! This kind of skill for the benefit of the country and the people, if you dedicate it to the court and bixia, it will be a great merit! Bixia and the imperial court are naturally not stingy with rewards! Didn't you just seal the county of Sanyuan? Do you think the knighthood is not enough? How about you dedicate this skill, and the old man will protect a Sanyuan county marquis for you? Think about it, you can be a marquis at the age of 14, and your future future must be limitless, you have nothing to lose, and you can also get fame and fortune, why not? ”
Suning was immediately depressed, how could this old guy be so good at taking things out of context? No wonder so many ancient texts have been disfigured beyond recognition because of sentence breaks, and the feelings are all sins done by these stubborn old stubborn people who can't be stubborn anymore! Feudal marquis? At this time, it is not in my interest to be a marquis, and I still have a lot of things to give! If you offer a thing, you will give me a first-class title, and the titles of the Tang Dynasty will be sealed to the top of the top, which of these high-yield rice, potatoes, and corn is not a good thing for the blessing of eternity? There are also those haode systems I imagined, each of which is enough to shake Datang, if they are all rewarded, Datang will follow my surname Su!
"Teacher, it's not that the disciple is unwilling to offer the pinyin strategy, on the contrary, since the disciple has put it forward, there is no idea of hiding his own interests. How easy is it for a disciple of fame and fortune to achieve it? It's just that some things can't be done overnight, the pinyin policy must be treated with caution, the promotion of the imperial court is one thing, whether the people can accept it or another thing, how to accept it is another thing, the cost of this is also huge, not to mention, it is paper, how much does it cost?
As the disciple knows, the cheapest bamboo paper is also quite expensive, and it is not possible to write, let alone rice paper and hard yellow paper? The promotion of every policy must be fully prepared, so that everyone can support rather than oppose the voice, the master said, the court to make a decision is to affect the whole body, if the court order is changed, it will damage the prestige of the court, let the people question the ability of the court, but also let people with ulterior motives see the jokes of the court!
The so-called practice is the only criterion for testing all truths, only after the practice is feasible, we can slowly promote, this pinyin policy to promote, not a day or two is feasible, it takes years or even decades of time-consuming, do not be in a hurry! We can now promote it in the Hongwen Museum, and then accumulate a certain amount of experience, and then promote it to the outside world, Chang'an is a place where Tang cultural people live, Chang'an is successful in promotion, this strategy is half the success. ”
Kong Yingda was taken aback, Fang Cai's words aroused his intention to create brilliance again, touching the edge of the Kong Sage, but it was a little too hasty, too hasty is not a good thing, but it will affect the correct implementation of many things, Kong Yingda took a deep breath and nodded: "The old man is a little too hasty, I didn't think of so much, you are right, this is the old man's fault, you can think of this, it is very rare, but you still write out a charter, the old man will practice according to this, if it is feasible, Naturally, it can continue to be promoted. ”
Then Kong Yingda asked all the students to hand over the rice paper and put it on Suning's table, and asked Suning to write out a charter, specifically introduce what pinyin is, and then he instructed that Suning can not listen to the class, nor do you have to follow the normal teaching procedures, if you want to listen, you can listen, and if you don't want to listen, you can also study by yourself, but as long as there is no special thing to take leave every day, you still have to come to the school, which cannot be mistaken......
Suning looked at the forty pieces of rice paper, rolled his eyes, and said that you can't be in a hurry, aren't you in a hurry? Do you want me to write it in court? Maybe I'll finish writing here, and in less than ten minutes, this thing will already fall into the hands of Li Erbixia! Maybe in a few days, Li Erbixia should announce that Suning will enter the palace and ask right, and then "torture" Suning will write something, know it for profit, move it with color, and then Suning will do it all, and then Li Erbixia will start to do his Spring and Autumn dream of the first emperor of the ages without a head!
Li Erbixia is definitely not a peaceful person, this is certain Suning, although it is extremely awesome, but no matter how rebellious people still have weaknesses, Li Erbixia's biggest weakness is actually a great joy, Zhenguan can still be suppressed in the early years, but it is impossible for the emperor to produce some boring mediocre emotions after a long time, for example, Wei Zheng wrote a chapter in the tenth year of Zhenguan, pointing out that Li Erbixia "gradually became evil and outspoken", this is the proof, It's just that Li Erbixia is still more sensible, unlike Li Longji, who is an extremist at all!
You need to hand over everything you know to Li Erbixia little by little, but you can't let him take it all at once, otherwise, you have to cause some big trouble! Datang had just settled down and needed to recuperate slowly, and the people who were covered in bruises couldn't afford to toss this nine-day dragon repeatedly.