Section 42 Long drifting

The imperial examination system is undoubtedly one of the greatest inventions of the ancient Chinese political system, and there is no one.

Even in the world more than 2,000 years later, the imperial examination system still flourished and spread to the whole world, although the imperial examination system at that time had changed its form, and it was called the civil service examination.

In the annual civil service examination of the Great Heavenly Empire, the candidates are like carp crossing the river, and for a quota, countless people study hard in the cold window, and they are poor in vain.

The situation is similar in other countries.

Comfortable, steady, comfortable, and decent are synonymous with civil servants.

Whether it's called the imperial examination or the civil service examination, the essence is the same, that is, to find an operator for the national machine!

Liu De looked at the cheap dad and said: "Recently, the sons often wander on the streets of Chang'an, and they have seen many poor scholars, who are thousands of miles away, trekking through mountains and rivers, and coming to Chang'an, in order to be a glory and wealth, hoping to get the grace of heaven, but unfortunately, my Han family system only has recommendations, but the threshold for recommendation is too high, and there are few people in this generation who can cross it......"

Liu Dekan said.

What he said was true, at this time, Chang'an, as the capital of the Han family, was the best place in the world, and like Beijing in the Great Heavenly Empire in later generations, a special group lived in it.

Beijing has a north drift, and Chang'an has a long drift.

Beipiao works hard, works hard, and struggles for their dreams, and most people's lives are not optimistic, and some people even live a precarious life.

The situation of Changpiao is even more miserable than that of Beipiao.

The main group of Changpiao are scholars of various schools from all over the Kanto region.

In his more than ten years of career as a prince and king in his previous life, Liu De knew how much about the situation of scholars today.

Since the war in the early Han Dynasty gradually died out and the world was restored to stability, the descendants of various academic schools who had been driven away by the war and had no place to live were finally able to settle down and spread their knowledge.

The first to jump out was Confucianism, and then other schools followed suit.

It's just that because Confucianism is bolder, the pace is faster, and at the same time it has a more systematic mode of teaching, so it gradually began to overwhelm other princes and occupy the mainstream position among scholars.

How does Confucianism do it?

Taking the situation at this time as an example, Hu Wusheng accepted the world's scholars in Lutai as the sixth-generation descendant of the Ram Spring and Autumn Period, and those who came did not refuse.

Its disciples can be described as a gathering of talents.

Later ministers such as Gongsun Hong came from his disciples.

Hu Wusheng's younger brother Dong Zhongshu founded a sect in Guangchuan, and also accepted scholars from all over the world.

In Ludi, the contemporary successor of the Book of Poetry, Shen Gongde is highly respected, and his disciples are all over the court and the opposition, such as Liu Wu, the king of Chu, who once listened to classes under Shen Gongmen, and later Liu Che's presiding officer Zhao Juan and Wang Zang of the Jianyuan New Deal are his disciples.

Fu Sheng, a native of Jinan, is another legend, he is an old intellectual who survived the war at the end of the Qin Dynasty, and keeps the original fragment of the "Book of Shang" in his hand, a total of 29 articles.

Fu Sheng was already famous all over the world when Liu De's grandfather Liu Heng was in power.

How did Chao Cuo come about?

It was because he was appointed by Liu Heng as an envoy to Jinan to visit Fu Sheng and invite him to Chang'an to enjoy happiness.

Why did such a good thing fall on the head of Chao Mistake, who was still unknown at the time?

Because the messenger sent earlier could not communicate with Fu Sheng......

Fu Sheng was an intellectual of the older generation, speaking the authentic dialect of Qi during the Warring States Period, while the ministers of the Han family spoke the official dialect of Guanzhong......

Therefore, Chao Mistake, who knew some Qi dialects during the Warring States Period, was sent to complete this task by driving ducks to the shelves.

It can be seen that even in this pre-AD era, it was important to be able to master a language!

These top Confucians, of course, are beautiful.

But his disciples may not be.

From the cultural circles that began to recover in the late Lu period, to today, hundreds of thousands of scholars have been trained.

But the vast majority of these people are unlikely to be recommended to serve as bureaucrats.

Therefore, some of these people chose to stay near the palaces of the princes and kings in various places, hoping to gain the attention of the princes and kings, so as to realize their dreams.

Those who were more ambitious came directly to Chang'an, stayed in Chang'an, and formed a long-drifting group.

However, it is not easy to live in Chang'an.

If you want to survive in Chang'an, you need perseverance.

For example, Zhu Maichen, the protagonist of the famous inspirational story, was once a member of Changpiao, how did he survive in Chang'an before he made a career?

According to historical records, Zhu Maichen even had to rely on the alms of his fellow villagers in Chang'an to survive.

Gongsun Hong, another minister of Liu Chechao, was also a member of Changpiao, but he was lucky, and it didn't take long for him to run into the Jianyuan New Deal and get an official position.

The master's father Yan also served as a long drifter, but he was a little worse than Gongsun Hong, and he still relied on taking refuge in Wei Qing so that he would not be starved to death.

These are all mixed up, and those who don't get out of the way are undoubtedly miserable.

Like Zhu Maichen, if he hadn't met fellow countryman Yan Zhu for help, he probably wouldn't have been able to get ahead in his life.

Most of the Changpiao, according to Liu De's understanding, most of them are in Chang'an by copying letters to people and doing some chores, barely making a living.

These people lingered in Chang'an, copying letters every day, doing chores, and collecting food expenses for a few days, and then went out, delivering the poems and essays they wrote at the door of the mansions of various princes and ministers.

I hope to be valued by a nobleman, and I will rise to the top from then on.

One of the best examples is that not long ago, the Huiji people relied on a few poems to successfully impress Liu De's uncle Liu Wu, became a confidant of King Liang, and was also awarded an official.

And usually, every time such good news comes out, it stimulates those scholars who are about to be unable to hold on, grit their teeth, and continue to insist on staying in Chang'an.

In the previous life, there were more than a dozen scholars in Liu Dehe's palace who couldn't hold on to Chang'an and had to find another way out, and then were recruited by him.

Liu De also talked to them about various problems in the imperial examination, and discussed the details of how to implement the imperial examination if it was to be implemented.

Therefore, Liu De was not impulsive, but after careful consideration, all kinds of details and aspects had been scrutinized countless times in his previous life.

Thinking about all kinds of things in his previous life, Liu De continued: "His generation lingered in Chang'an, running around for a livelihood every day, succumbing to the scoundrels of the market, and experiencing the warmth and coldness of the world. ”

Liu De is naturally a little exaggerated.

However, Liu Qi had to pay attention to what Liu De said.

The reason is very simple, those who are qualified to come to Chang'an and be a long-drifter are at least the local small landlord class.

Otherwise, they won't even be able to enter Hangu Pass!

These people have been trapped in Chang'an for a long time, living a poor life, and after a long time, it is difficult to ensure that they do not have resentment against the Han royal family.

As the Son of Heaven, the resentment of one or two small landlords is naturally nothing.

But what if it's a thousand or ten thousand?

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Sorry, it's late again today~~

Well, my mother-in-law will be here in two days, so you know how to ~~~~~~~~

Wait for around 12 o'clock to have a big chapter ~~~~~~~~~~~~