Chapter 31: The Space of the Rain of Decay, Kant
Anonymous said, "The work that others have worked so hard to admire, consume, and then forget, so try to leave some tracks, and look back later, as if you can find the feeling that you once existed. 」
"For the failure of the event, blamed on the situation under the loess sand, the world only knows that the road has successfully hit the overwhelming hustle and bustle, the sky, there is no room for the rain of decay, only the sunshine that is ready to go. ”
Each song in the MeatLoaf trilogy is a combination of opera and traditional rock and roll, showing a grand and expansive pattern.
The songs are very narrative, making each song feel more like a novel. What's even more commendable is that MeatLoaf has done this work meticulously and has never given up on his musical ideals for three decades.
Although many music critics have commented that his trilogy is pseudo-opera + pseudo-rock, this does not prevent us from liking him. Today, in the commercial music scene, there are at least people like MeatLoaf who maintain their dedication and longing for music, let us pay tribute to him and welcome the return of the bat.
"When I went out to buy something, I was about to go back to the door of the company, the glass door of the door opened automatically and violently.
The drizzle swept down from the window and the sky in front of me, and it was a muddy and damp atmosphere when I walked out, and I was quite uncomfortable and didn't like it.
"Don't Care Who I Am" She was hung at the age of Long Yinyue, she once said why does Long Yinyue look so young? The problem is that no one has ever kissed her, this is the worst thing, I knew it was like this, at that time, the first strike was strong, isn't this nonsense?
Hegel's ambiguity was said before, but now it is the same truth
Immanuel Kant (German: Immanuel Kant, 1724-1804) was a German philosopher. Founder of German classical philosophy. His teachings profoundly influenced philosophy after that, and enlightened German idealism and Kantism.
Immanuel Kant was one of the most important philosophers of the Enlightenment Movement and a representative of German thought.
He reconciled the rationalism of René and Descartes with the empiricism of Francis and Bacon, and is considered an important thinker in modern Europe.
Kant wrote prolifically throughout his life. The three core of these are collectively known as the "Three Criticisms". Namely, the Critique of Pure Reason, the Critique of Practical Reason, and the Critique of Judgment. It systematically and relates his intellectual, ethical, and aesthetic thoughts.
The Critique of Pure Reason has received particular attention, marking the shift of the main direction of philosophical research from ontology to epistemology, and is an epoch-making masterpiece in the history of philosophy. It is regarded as the beginning of modern philosophy.
In addition, Kant also wrote important works on the philosophy of religion, the philosophy of law, and the philosophy of history.
A fundamental starting point of Kant's philosophical theory is the belief that reason (i.e., "categories") that transforms experience into knowledge is innate, and that we cannot understand the world without innate categories.
His theory combined British empiricism with continental rationalism, and had a profound influence on German idealism and romanticism.
Kant's theory of moral philosophy is also very famous. In addition, he proposed the first modern theoretical explanation for the formation of the solar system, the Kant-Laplace hypothesis.
Heine summarized Kant's life in A Compendium of the History of Religion and Philosophy in Germany.
"It is difficult to write a biography of Kant. Why? Because he has no life, no events.
He spent his mechanically almost abstract celibacy on the quiet and remote paths of Königsberg, a strange contrast to his ruined and shattering thoughts!
Immanuel Kant, the great destroyer of thought, was far beyond Robesbill in terrorism.
Kant adhered to his study all his life and never participated in any major struggle in reality.
Throughout his life, academics were the first major thing in life, and the rest were mediocre. Philosophy is naturally his crowning achievement, but his research is not entirely based on it.
He spent his life in pursuit of truth, constantly refining his doctrines to make them more precise and more perfect. And this incomparably rich spiritual world is embodied in personal writings and teachings.
Like many scholars and great men of the German Enlightenment, Kant came from a poor background.
His mother had a particularly profound influence on him.
In his autobiography, Kant wrote: "She planted the first seed of goodness for me, turned my mind towards nature, awakened and enlarged my intellect, and her teachings had a great influence on me throughout my life".
The mother cherished this frail son and guided him to Pietism. In adulthood, Kant attached great importance to the moral cultivation of the Pietists.
Martin and Knuzzen, professors of logic and metaphysics, introduced him to the teachings of Leibniz and Newton.
Kant began writing physics papers in his fourth year of college, but because his mother had died and his family could not afford it, he often interrupted his studies to receive relief.
In 1746, Kant completed his first work, On the Correct Evaluation of Vitality. Kant tried to reconcile the contradiction between Descartes and Leibniz about whether kinetic energy is proportional to velocity or velocity squared, and he suggested using two formulas for each case.
The paper was not written in Latin, but in German.
In the same year, Kant's father died, and all of his papers were not accepted by Knutzen, so Kant interrupted his studies and went out to earn a living.
In 1755, Kant published his first major work, A General History of Nature and a Theory of Celestial Bodies. Like Kant's other early works, the original title of this book is extremely long, A General History of Nature and the Theory of Celestial Bodies, or On the Structure of the Whole Universe and Its Mechanical Origins according to Newton's Laws.
Kant pointed out that God must not be inferred because the order of the universe is in order, because as long as nature is governed by the laws of necessity, it can spontaneously progress from chaos to the degree of perfection of the present.
At the same time, Kant believed that God still had a reason for existence as the designer of the universe. This book is the swan song of natural philosophy. The Kant-Laplace hypothesis is also proposed.
Kant himself was most fond of physical geography as the basis of history.
Kant was given Rousseau's novel Emile, for which he is said to have broken the convention of going out for a walk. Since then, the only ornament has appeared in his studio: a portrait of Rousseau.
Kant believed that Rousseau's discovery of the common nature of human beings can be compared with Newton's discovery of the laws of nature. But Kant, who was well versed in the conditions of life of different peoples, did not fall into Rousseau's return to nature, and he considered the nomadic life in the Arctic to be as vulgar and unnatural as the life of the court.
In the winter of that year, he published a handbook, "The Sophistry of the Syllogisms and the Four Grids", in which he criticized formal logic and tried to explain the reasons for the formation of judgments. At the same time, he completed the Prussian Academy of Sciences' essay "A Study of the Clarity of Deism and Moral Principles", stating that truth should not be confused with goodness, knowledge and morality.
Immanuel Kant lived so regularly that the locals came to check his watches every day at 3:30 p.m. when he walked by, with the only exception being when he was so fascinated by reading Rousseau's Emile that he missed the walk.
Perhaps because of this regular lifestyle, Kant was rarely afflicted by illness (Kant died at the age of 80 due to his weak health, which may also have something to do with it).
However, Kant was a very sociable man, very talkative, and often invited guests to dinner with him. He is particular about eating and drinking, and has a special preference for food. (To be continued......)