Chapter 572 Agricultural Machinery
Chapter 572 Agricultural Machinery (Page 1/1)
Li Zhongxin had the idea of engaging in agricultural machinery for a while, so it! He happily chatted with Li Nianyao, the fat man, a few more words.
Li Zhongxin didn't expect that although Li Nianyao had a big belly and a good stomach, he looked like a straw bale, but he could be regarded as an expert in agricultural machinery.
Not only is the narration professional, but the data is also quite detailed, so that Li Zhongxin is very intuitive to understand the things in agricultural machinery at this time.
Through Li Nianyao's narration, Li Zhongxin has a new understanding of agricultural machinery in this era.
In the seventies, there were already agricultural machinery in the countryside, such as rice transplanters, threshing machines, cultivators, and transport machines.
Each brigade has a cultivator, but the number of ploughing cattle fed by each production team has not decreased, and basically not much land is cultivated with cultivators.
There are several rice transplanters in a commune, but most farmers have not seen rice transplanters with their own eyes, and these agricultural machines are usually made during the rice planting season, and most of the time even such a scene is canceled.
Some of the pumping machines are produced, and there is no production team to apply for help from the agricultural machinery station, but the drought years are often in short supply, and there are many walk-behind tractors, and a brigade can basically be divided into a part, but in addition to the brigade or the village head and village secretary in the village can control and let the special tractor hand use, the other farmers have not even touched it.
In other words, in the 70s, the degree of agricultural mechanization in China was very low, and not too many people paid attention to this aspect of things, otherwise, the state would not have carried out the rural production contract responsibility system.
Since the reform and opening up, with the state to improve the level of agricultural mechanization and accelerate the implementation of rural infrastructure policies, China's agricultural machinery industry has been significantly developed, to have formed internal combustion engines, tractors, transport machinery, harvesting machinery, animal husbandry machinery, towing accessories and many other small industries, and the formation of a complete industrial system.
And what about this time! Farmers saw the benefits of mechanization and began to learn to use simple farm machinery.
But what! At this time, farmers don't have much money, and when they buy a piece of agricultural machinery, they basically pay for it together with several families or more than a dozen families in a village.
People can't afford to buy agricultural machinery, manufacturers of agricultural machinery, so the economic benefits at this time are not very good.
And the production of agricultural machinery is single, everyone produces similar things, basically the agricultural machinery produced in various provinces of the country is similar, there is no advantage in price.
Although there are many manufacturers of agricultural machinery, there are few professional manufacturers of large-scale agricultural machinery.
In terms of brand competition, because each province and city has local protection, there is no large-scale brand of agricultural machinery, the Department of Agricultural Machinery of the Ministry of Machinery, although actively exploring the scale of state-owned agricultural machinery, but at this time the effect is not large.
Li Nianyao said frankly, China's land is vast, at this time can be said to be a big agricultural country, but the use rate of agricultural machinery is much lower than that of developed countries, China's rural demand for agricultural machinery potential is quite large, if you really build a large agricultural machinery production plant, the market is not worried.
With the advancement of China's rural industrialization, there is still great potential for development in the future use of agricultural machinery in rural areas.
After the merger of the Ministry of Machinery, the Department of Agricultural Machinery is already a large department, as the Ministry of Machinery in the agricultural machinery personnel, Li Nianyao is very optimistic about China's future agricultural machinery market, and Li Zhongxin's ideas basically coincide.
However, Li Nianyao said frankly, the disadvantages of agricultural machinery production expansion are great, China's vast territory, the distribution of rural areas is relatively scattered, in the purchase of agricultural machinery, it is difficult to buy as concentrated as the urban population, which leads to the difference and hierarchy of agricultural machinery purchases in the rural market is very prominent.
The level of purchasing agricultural machinery is different between rural regions, and the demand for agricultural machinery products in different terrains of rural plains, hills, grasslands, and mountains is also different.
Even in rural areas, even if different farmers in the same area have different levels of affluence, there are differences in the purchase of agricultural machinery.
The rural market is also hierarchical, roughly divided into the eastern coast, the central plain, and the western inland three-tier ladder market, and the farmers in the three-tier ladder market also have different consumption psychology and consumption structure in agricultural machinery consumption.
Because the majority of rural peasants still retain a strong small-scale peasant mentality, and the characteristics of living next to each other in rural areas also lead to a strong herd mentality and a comparison mentality among peasants, and often a peasant household will disseminate information to other peasants if they have any trouble.
Therefore, what good agricultural machinery a farmer buys is usually known and imitated by others soon, thus forming an exemplary role.
Each province mainly promotes the agricultural machinery produced by the agricultural machinery factory in its own province, and the agricultural machinery bureau and agricultural technology station are all departments in the province, and farmers want to buy agricultural machinery, they must be able to purchase through these departments.
The agricultural machinery bureau in the province directly promotes the agricultural machinery of the province, and the idea that fertilizer and water do not flow into the fields of outsiders is not only very heavy in the countryside, but also in these departments.
They believe that if there are products from the province in the province, then the farmers in the province should buy the agricultural machinery produced in the province, otherwise, what will happen to the workers in the province who rely on agricultural machinery to eat.
What about these things! Basically, it's all one ring after another, and there is no good way for the Agricultural Machinery Division to do so for the time being, so give a strong order! The leaders of the provinces below are in defiance.
Communicate with the following euphemistically! The people below simply ignore the Agricultural Machinery Division, they say it is reasonable, if they buy agricultural machinery from other provinces, what should the enterprises in this province do? What about the workers in this province who produce agricultural machinery?
The machines are almost the same, and the Agricultural Machinery Bureau only sells local agricultural machinery products, because of such a reason, basically formed a province has its own independent brand, and agricultural machinery products in other provinces cannot be sold locally.
In addition, the rural farmers' consumption concept is relatively simple, and the agricultural machinery consumer market is still in the stage of functional demand, that is, farmers mainly emphasize the practicality and material benefits of products, and do not pay much attention to the personality display and aesthetic value of products.
The farmers' functional consumption concept for agricultural machinery products demand is the practicability of agricultural machinery, farmers pay more attention to the product performance of agricultural machinery, and can adapt to the rural consumption level and consumption environment, not too concerned about the aesthetics of agricultural machinery.
At this time, they pay more attention to the cheapness of agricultural machinery, under the premise of ensuring the practicality and durability of agricultural machinery, farmers require the cheaper the price of agricultural machinery, the better, if the basic functions of the two agricultural machinery are the same, farmers must choose the lower price.
Farmers generally do not have a high level of education, in the use of agricultural machinery only emphasize that agricultural machinery has basic simple functions, such as agricultural machinery in the combine, farmers mostly only require wheat and other harvests on the line, for the other functions of the combine harvester do not pay attention, and agricultural machinery is easy to operate, easy to repair may be more popular with farmers.
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