Official Position Table of the Western Han Dynasty- -

First, the three-public system,

The three dukes refer to the prime minister, the imperial historian, and the captain. Jointly exercise the functions and powers of the prime minister, assist the emperor in handling the affairs of the whole country, participate in the administrative decision-making of the central government, and be responsible for specific implementation.

1, Prime Minister

The prime minister is the first of the hundred officials, the highest in Yulu, the palm of the Son of Heaven, and the assistant Wanji. In the early days of the Western Han Dynasty, the prime minister had the right to select officials, the power to impeach hundreds of officials and carry out punishments, the right to be in charge of the county and the country, the right to discuss and perform affairs of the general consul of hundreds of officials, and the right to refute the emperor's edicts and admonishments. Then the emperor and the prime minister jointly make decisions.

The officials and officials of the Prime Minister's Office are as follows:

Prime Minister, gold seal purple ribbon, rank ten thousand stones.

The prime minister is straight, assists the prime minister, reports illegality, and ranks thousands of stones.

The prime minister has a long history, assists the prime minister, supervises the officials, handles various government affairs, and ranks more than a thousand stones.

The prime minister's levy is worth 600 stones.

The history of the prime minister, the rank is 400 stones.

The prime minister has a young history, and his rank is 300 stones.

Dong Cao Peng, the leader of the county affairs, the appointment of the chief of history, went out to supervise the state of the county, and the rank was more than 400 stones.

Xi Cao Peng, leading hundreds of officials, the advance and retreat of the officials in the main mansion, the rank is more than 400 stones.

Discuss Cao, the mastermind of the discussion.

Resigned, the chief commentator on the lawsuit.

Playing Cao, the main chapter is playing.

Thief Cao, the main thief.

Decide Cao, the main crime of the law.

Set Cao, the main book, the rank is more than three hundred stones.

Hucao, the main household sacrifices to agriculture and mulberry.

Fa Cao, the main post section of the Cheng Shi.

Wei Cao, the main pawn is transferred.

Cangcao, the main canggu.

Bing Cao, the main soldier.

Jin Cao, the main coin salt and iron matter.

Counting, the main county and the country are planning.

The main book, the province records all things.

Squire Cao, the Lord informs the matter.

2, Tai Lieutenant

Taiwei is the second official position in the court after the prime minister, in charge of military affairs, the same status as the prime minister, the highest military attache position, the rank of ten thousand stones, gold seal purple ribbon. Officials mainly have a long history and a master book.

3, Imperial Doctor

The Imperial Historian mainly exercises the functions and powers of the deputy prime minister, is the assistant to the prime minister, and supervises all the administrative activities of the ministers including the prime minister.

Second, the Jiuqing system

Jiuqing refers to the nine institutions of Taichang, Guangluxun, Weiwei, Taifu, Tingwei, Dahonglu, Zongzheng, Dasinong, and Shaofu. At the same time, he held Jinwu and Da Changqiu, and the status and rank of the master craftsman were the same as those of Jiuqing, so they and Jiuqing were collectively referred to as Zhuqing. Jingbei Yin, Right Fufeng, and Left Feng Yi are the local administrators of the Jingshi region who are eligible to participate in the court council and have the special status of high and ordinary county governors, so they can also be listed among the secretaries.

1. Too often

Taichang was originally named Fengchang, and was renamed Taichang when Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty. In charge of the temple affairs, he generally does not participate in specific administrative affairs, and is the head of the nine kings.

The subordinate officials mainly include Taishi, Taile, Taizhu, Dazai, Taibu, Taiyi Liulingcheng, Doctor Sacrificial Wine and Temples and Cemeteries, with complex institutions and huge establishments.

The officials of the Taichang Institution, the Seals, and their offices are as follows:

Official name, rank, print, office

Tai Changqing, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal and green ribbon, Zhangzong temple etiquette.

Taichang Cheng, rank thousands of stones, copper seal black ribbon, palm all sacrifices and rituals, the General Administration of Cao Affairs, the Mausoleum.

Praise feast, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, palm praise the Son of Heaven.

The ceremonial doctor, 1,000 stone to 600 stone, has no seal at the end of his post, and is a Taichang etiquette consultant.

Too often Peng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, help too often Cheng.

Palm story, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, presiding over political affairs.

All are Changcheng, and the main mountain mausoleum is entered.

The water is long, and the main temple cemetery is a water embankment.

Director of Qutai, presiding over the affairs of the Tai Palace.

Taishi Subordinate Officer:

Taishi Ling, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, palm time, ephemeris.

Tai Shi Cheng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, assisted by Tai Shi Ling.

Edict, rank 200 stones, divide the ephemeris, turtle Bu, please rain.

Governing Calendar, Master Calendar.

Too often Peng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, help too often Cheng.

The story, the rank of 200 stones, the main story, the national sacrifice in history, the funeral.

The Great Ceremony Star, the Palm Ephemeris.

Hope for the air, the Lord for the breath.

Mingtang Cheng, rank 200 stones, copper seal yellow ribbon, palm guard Mingtang.

Lingtai Cheng, rank 200 stones, copper seal yellow ribbon, palm guard Lingtai.

Lingtai attendant edict, divided into stars, sun, celestial phenomena, and bells.

Taile Officer:

Taile Ling, 600 stones, copper seal and black ribbon, all country sacrifices, palm music and feasts.

Taile Cheng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, Taile Ling's assistant.

Clerk, rank and rank Baishi, the specific clerk under Taile Cheng.

The musicians dance, and they dance for the sake of sacrifice.

Taizhu subordinate officer:

Taizhu Order, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, all countries to read the blessing and send off the gods.

Taizhu Cheng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, palm blessing small gods.

Clerk, rank 100 stone to fight food, Assist Ling, Cheng.

Blessing people, people who sue ghosts and gods when worshipping.

Slaughterer, Chef.

Dazai's subordinate officials:

Dazai's order, 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, all the country sacrifice palm Chen utensils.

Dazaicheng, 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, the thing of the slaughterer's Ding Ding utensils.

Mingtang Cheng, two hundred stones, copper seal black ribbon, all the country sacrificial palm Mingtang dishes.

Clerk, 100 stone to fight food, Dazai Cheng under the specific officer.

Slaughterer, Chef.

The butcher, the Lord slaughters the animals.

Guard, main guard.

Taibu Officer:

Taibu Order, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, when the state has a major event, the lord asks.

Taibu Cheng, rank 300 stones, copper seal yellow ribbon, assist Taibu Ling.

Clerks, specific clerks.

Physician Officer:

Imperial Physician Order, 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, palm medicine.

Taiyi Cheng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, palm medicine.

Taiyi is in charge of medicine.

Officials of the temples:

Order, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, guard the temple, and sweep the case.

Food supervisor, rank 600 stones, copper seal black ribbon, staple food official order number.

Cheng, rank 400 stones, copper seal black ribbon, help to guard the temple.

Principal, rank 400 stones, bronze seal black ribbon, the main temple bed soldiers and thieves.

Supervisor, rank 300 stones, copper seal yellow ribbon, food supervisor assistant.

Zhong Huangmen, assistant to the food supervisor.

Officials of the Cemetery Food:

Miaolang, the main temple.

Bedman, the Lord guards the bed.

Yuan Lang, the main guardian of the garden.

clerk,

Guard, the main temple cemetery guard.

Doctor's Affiliation:

Sacrificial wine, rank 600 stones, copper seal and black ribbon, main education.

Doctor, rank is more than 600 stones, in charge of educating disciples, the state has doubts, and the palm acknowledges that the questions are right.

Doctoral disciple,

Singing about all living beings.

2, Guangluxun

Guangluxun, evolved from Qin Lang's lieutenant commander, was in charge of the security affairs of the court, but the actual power did not stop there.

The emperor's think tank team was concentrated here, and at the same time, it was also a place where alternate officials were trained intensively.

Officials of the Honorable Empire:

Guangluqing, 2,000 stones in the rank, silver seal blue ribbon,

Guanglu Cheng, Rank and Thousand Stones,

Che Lang General, Rank Ratio Thousand Stones,

Toro general, Rank ratio to a thousand stones,

Riding Lang General, rank than Qianshi, this San Lang will be collectively referred to as the three generals of Langzhong, the main guard and the escort.

Do Zhonglang general, rank more than two thousand stones,

The five senses are in the middle of the general, and the rank is more than 2,000 stones,

The right Zhonglang General, the rank is more than 2,000 stones, and this San Lang will be collectively referred to as the Zhonglang General, the main guard and the escort.

Tiger Ben Zhonglang General, rank more than two thousand stones,

Yulin Zhonglang General, rank more than 2,000 stones, these two will be collectively called Tiger Ben Yulin, the main guard and escort.

Dr. Guanglu, rank more than 2,000 stones,

Doctor Taizhong, rank more than a thousand stones,

Dr. Zhongsan, rank 600 stones,

Counseling the doctor, the rank is 600 stones, and these four doctors are in charge of asking and coping, and working for the emperor.

Yilang, with a rank of 600 stones, worked for the emperor.

Servant shooting, rank than a thousand stones, the guest of honor praises the matter.

The confessor, the rank is more than six hundred stones, and the guest of honor praises the matter.

The one who always serves the courtier, the rank is six hundred stones, and the guest of honor praises the matter.

To those who give advice, the rank is 400 stones, and the guest of honor praises the matter.

Principal

clerk,

Peng.

3, Captain Wei

Wei Wei, the official name of the Qin Dynasty, was renamed Zhongda Fu Ling at the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, and he was reinstated as Wei Wei in the first year.

The guard lieutenant is in charge of the palace gate guard soldiers, is a military position, is the emperor's commander of the guard, the Western Han Dynasty military system in the Beijing division has two armies, the northern army is led by the ruling Jinwu, in charge of the patrol of the Beijing division, the southern army is led by the guard captain, the head of the official gate of the troops.

Officers of the Guard:

Wei Weiqing, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal blue ribbon.

Wei Weicheng, Zhi Cheng Qianshi, Wei Weiqing's assistant.

The commander of the bus, the rank of 600 stones, the head of the palace Sima Gate, the night in the palace.

Nangong Guardian Order, rank 600 stones,

Nangong Weishicheng,

Nangong Guard,

Nangong Guard,

Beigong Guard Order, rank 600 stones

Beigong Weishicheng,

Beigong Guard,

Beigong Guard,

Officers of the Guard,

Captain Guard,

Zuo Duhou, rank 600 stones, palm sword halberd, pay the patrol palace.

Right Duhou, rank 600 stones,

The palace is a doorman, and the rank is more than a thousand stones.

4, too servant

The servants were in charge of the court's chariots, horses, and livestock.

Servant Officer:

Tai Fuqing, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal and blue ribbon, in charge of chariots and horses, every time the Son of Heaven comes out, he is responsible for arranging the ceremonial team before and after.

The Servant,

Tai Stable Order,

Tai Ma Cheng,

Captain of the Stable;

Weiyang Order,

Weiyang Cheng,

Wei Yang Lieutenant;

Jiama Ling,

Jia Ma Cheng,

Captain of the house;

The Sixth Priest of the Border County Yuan Order,

Yuan Cheng, the sixth priest of the border county;

Examination order, rank 600 stones, make weapons, bows, crossbows, swords, armor.

Zuo Cheng of the examiner, assist in the examination of the work order.

Examiner right, assist in the examination of work orders.

5, Tingwei

The court lieutenant is in charge of criminal law and prisons, as well as the trial of cases.

Court Lieutenant Officer:

Tingwei, 2,000 stone in the rank. Silver seal blue ribbon.

Ting Weicheng,

Ting Wei Left Supervisor,

Tingwei Right Supervisor,

Tingwei Zuoping,

Tingwei Youping,

Ting Weizheng.

6, Da Honglu

Da Honglu, originally known as Dianke, was renamed Da Xing Ling in the sixth year of Emperor Jing, and was renamed Da Honglu in the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Da Honglu was in charge of the affairs of ethnic minorities in the border area and the affairs of the princes and princes.

Officials of the Great Hung Lu:

Da Honglu, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal blue ribbon.

Honglu Literature,

Daxing Zhilicheng,

history of the Great Stroke,

pedestrian

Translation

Object.

7, Zongzheng

Zongzheng was in charge of the clan affairs of the imperial family, and the relationship between the emperor, the princes and kings, and the in-laws of relatives and men and women were all recorded by Zongzheng.

Zongzheng officials:

Zong Zhengqing, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal blue ribbon.

Zong Zhengcheng, Rank than Thousand Stones,

Sect Officials,

Princess Family Order,

Princess Cheng.

8, Dasi Nong

Dasi Nong was in charge of the country's taxes and money, and was the central government finance of the Han Dynasty.

Officials of the Great Division:

Dasi Nong, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal blue ribbon.

Dasi Nongcheng, rank and a thousand stones, is in charge of the statistics and accounting of financial revenues and expenditures.

There are three people in total, who are in charge of the affairs of the thirteen states.

Zhisu Duwei,

Taicang Order,

Taicang Cheng;

Even-lose order,

both lose;

Pinghuai Order,

Ping Huaicheng;

Du Nei Ling,

Metropolitan Cheng;

Ji Tian Ling,

Ji Tian Cheng;

Decree,

Counsellors;

Yanshi Order,

Yanshi Cheng;

Salt and Iron Officer of the County State,

Position Closing Officer,

History of Dasi Nong,

Rice Field Messenger,

County Farmer,

Selling officials.

9, Shaofu

The Shaofu was in charge of the royal family's finances, the emperor's food, clothing, housing, transportation and other affairs, as well as the taxes of mountains, seas, and ponds.

Officials of the Minor Government Agency:

The official name is Yu Lu in charge

Shaofu Qing, 2,000 stones in the ranks, silver seal green ribbon Palm the mountains and rivers and ponds of the tax for the use of the royal family.

Shaofu Cheng, rank more than 1,000 stones, assist Shaofu Qing to govern affairs.

Fu Festival Order, rank 600 stones, rate Fu Festival platform, main Fu Festival.

Lantai Subordinate Officer:

In the imperial history, the rank is 1,000 stones, leading the Lantai in the hall, holding the book cheats, receiving the minister's affairs, and correcting the lawlessness.

The history of the imperial service, the rank is 600 stones, and it is divided into five Cao.

Imperial historian, rank 600 stones, stay in Taiwan to govern 100 officials.

Shangshu Subordinate Officials:

Shang Shu Ling, rank 1,000 stones, the emperor's recital and cashier.

Shang Shu servant shot, rank 600 stones, the main chapter to play the document, when the Shang Shu order is not there, can be executed.

Shang Shucheng, rank 400 stones, Zuo Shang Shu servant shot.

Servant Cao Shangshu, the main prime minister's imperial history.

Two thousand stone Cao Shangshu, the main stab history of two thousand stones.

Hu Cao Shangshu, the main official and the people are on the book.

Ke Cao Shangshu, the main foreign four things.

The Three Princes are still in the book, and the Lord is in prison.

The imperial doctor's order, the rank of 600 stones, the palm of the doctors.

Lieutenant of the Coordinator, in charge of correcting the rhythm.

For the emperor's subordinate officials to obey the imperial orders:

Weaving room order, main weaving.

The East Garden craftsman ordered, to make the utensils in the mausoleum, there are sixteen.

Hook and shield order, the main near the garden.

Shang Fangling, the main utensils.

Shang Shu to be governed, Shang Shu Ling's subordinate officials.

Imperial Decree, the clothes of the Lord Son of Heaven.

Picking treasures and gold and jade orders, the main jewelry gold and jade.

Taiguan order, the main meal, subordinate officials have Shang Shi, Shang Xi, and food supervisor Sancheng.

Tang Guanling, the main cake bait.

The commander ordered, the main choice of rice.

If Lu Ling, the main weapon is hidden.

Captain Shui Heng, Lin Yuan in the palm of his hand, there are five Cheng.

Captain Cheng of the Water Balance, Assist the Captain of the Water Balance.

Shanglin Ling, the Lord Shanglin, has eight captains and twelve lieutenants.

All lose orders, there are four Cheng.

Assist in losing the order.

Imperial Shame Order,

ban,

Ji Mao Ling,

Zhong Guanling, the Lord mints money.

Skill Order,

Six stables, six stables in the palm of heaven.

The Bronze Decree is the main to distinguish the types of copper.

Huangmen Order:

Huangmen Order, the palm of the left and right, inform the inside and outside.

In the yellow door, the palm of the left and right, inform the inside and outside.

The Yellow Gate Horse, the palm of the left and right, inform the inside and outside.

Those who are in the middle of the confession, take charge of the left and right, and report inside and outside.

The director of the Yellow Gate, who is in charge of the left and right, reports inside and outside.

Three, except for Jiuqing, other secretaries

1, Zhijingo

Zhijin Wu led the Northern Army of the Beijing Division, and took charge of the Beijing Division.

Officials of the Ruling Kingo:

Holding Jinwu, the rank is 2,000 stones.

mid-base order,

Zhongli Cheng;

Temple Order,

Sicheng;

Arsenal Order,

Arsenal Cheng;

All the orders,

Du Bancheng;

Shidao Zuo Zhonghou,

Shidao left in the middle;

Shidao right middle marquis,

Shidao right middle Cheng;

Zuo Jingfu Duwei,

Zuo Jingfu Du Wei Cheng;

Captain Ukyofudu,

Youjing Fudu Wei Cheng.

2. Will be a master craftsman

Will be a master craftsman, originally for the Shaofu, originally separated from the Shaofu, mainly in charge of the palace.

Officials who will be master craftsmen:

He will be a master craftsman, with a rank of 2,000 stones, and a silver seal and a green ribbon.

Shiku,

East Garden Main Chapter,

Chapter 6 Changcheng,

Left and right, front and rear lieutenant colonels, seven orders.

3, big long autumn

Da Changqiu is the official office of the queen of the harem, with a rank of 2,000 stones.

4. The right side of the wind

Right Fufeng, formerly known as Du Wei, was the chief executive of the Jingshi Sanfu region.

5, Jing Zhaoyin

Jing Zhaoyin, formerly known as Inner History or Right Inner History. He is the chief executive of the Kyoshi Sanfu district.

6, Zuo Feng Yi.

Zuo Fengyi, the chief executive of the Jingshi Sanfu region.

Fourth, the county

The Han Dynasty implemented a parallel system of counties and states at the local level, and the counties and states were at the same level.

Establishment of the county:

The county guard, the rank is 2,000 stones, and he is in charge of a county.

The prime minister, with a rank of 2,000 stones, is in charge of a country's affairs.

Captain, than two thousand stones,

Juncheng, rank 600 stones,

Long History, Rank 600 Stone,

Gong Cao Shi,

facial features,

Superintendent of Posts,

County Officials:

The main record of the history, the main record of the history.

Chronicle of the History, Principal Record.

Recital history, presiding over proceedings.

Shaofu History, the general clerk of the private finances.

The subordinate superintendent thief Cao, the main guard, and the patrol attendant.

The thief under the door, the main guard.

The chief of the palace gate, the main guard.

The subordinates discussed Cao Shi, and the mastermind discussed.

Under the door, handyman.

Door History, Handyman.

Clerk, handyman.

Doorman, handyman.

Civil Affairs Officer:

Hu Cao Peng History, main households, sacrifices, agricultural mulberry.

Tian Cao Pengshi, the main reclamation of livestock.

Shui Cao Pengshi, county water conservancy personnel.

Shi Cao Pengshi, the main season sacrifice.

Than Cao Pengshi, the property in the main county, the mantissa check.

Finance Officer:

Cangcao Pengshi, the main Canggu matter.

Jin Cao Peng History, the main currency salt and iron affairs.

Ji Cao Peng's history, the Lord's plan.

Shi Peng, the main municipal.

Military Officer:

The history of the soldiers, the main military affairs.

Wei Cao Pengshi, the master and apprentice transfer matter.

Political and Legal Officials:

Thief Cao Pengshi, the main thief.

Sai Cao Pengshi, the position of the side plug.

The thief catches the thief, and the master catches the thief.

Sentenced to Cao Pengshi, convicted and sentenced to prison.

Resignation from Cao Peng's history, the main lawsuit.

Traffic Officer:

Supervising the post, the lord was arrested, prisoners were recorded, and soldiers were urged.

Fa Cao Peng History, Main Post Station.

Cao Cao Pengshi, the main transport of grain and grass.

Education and Health Officer:

Xueguan Pengshi, the main county school affairs.

Gunpeng sacrificial wine, the main education.

Scholar of scripture, main education.

History of Literature, Major Education.

Doctor Cao Pengshi, chief medical officer.

Fifth, the Western Regions Protectorate

The Protectorate of the Western Regions is at the same level as the county and is in charge of the countries of the Western Regions.

Officials of the Western Regions Protectorate:

The capital of the Western Regions, two thousand stones,

The deputy lieutenant of the Western Regions is guarded, and his rank is more than 2,000 stones,

Protector of the Western Regions,

The Western Regions Protector Sima,

The Western Regions are guarded,

The Western Regions protect thousands of people.

Sixth, the county system

Local administrative bodies at the county level:

In the Han Dynasty, counties were set up below the county, large counties (more than 10,000 households) had county orders, and small counties (less than 10,000 households) had county magistrates, all of which were the highest magistrates of a county. At the same level as the county, there are also provinces, provinces, and eups. The country is the Hou State; Yi is the fief of the queen, the queen mother, and the princess; If there are ethnic minorities living in the territory, it is called the Tao.

County Officials:

The prefectural order, with a rank of 1,000 to 600 koku, governs all government affairs in the prefecture.

The magistrate of the county, with a rank of 500 to 300 stones, has jurisdiction over all government affairs in the county.

The history of Gong Cao is always in charge of all things.

County lieutenant, rank 400 to 200 stone, in charge of the county military.

County Cheng, rank 400 to 200 stone,

The main book, the head of the county government, the official affairs.

Ting Peng, supervising the affairs of the township.

The main recorder's office, in charge of clerical work.

Shaofu, the main financial use.

Door-to-door payment,

The thief under the door, the main guard.

The subordinates discuss Cao, and they discuss all matters.

The history of the door,

Lu Shi.

Yamasa,

The history of the county, the rank is below 100 stones.

7. Institutions below the county level

The grass-roots institutions below the county level are townships, li, and pavilions.

The Han system is ten miles and one pavilion, and ten pavilions and one township.

There are mainly three township officials. Qiangfu, Yu Cai. The three elders are in charge of education, and Qiang Fu is in charge of the administration of a township, collecting taxes, catching thieves, and keeping officials and security.

In the countryside there are li, shi, wu. The chief of the li, the chief of the shi, the chief of the wood, the chief of the pavilion, the rank of 100 stones.