Chapter 132 Technical Cooperation

readx; During World War II, especially after China's F10 jet fighter took the lead in a large number of countries to equip it, the research and development of jet aircraft in various countries followed up very quickly, Germany's ME262, Britain's Meteor, and the early failure of the United States P59 and now the main jet fighter F80 of the US Army Air Corps, all quickly entered mass production and entered service in just a few years. Pen | fun | pavilion www. biquge。 ο½‰ο½Žο½†ο½

In this process, the Chinese Air Force in order to maintain the surname can be different, after spending a lot of money and time, finally got the F12 fighter out, and the F12 fighter officially entered the service of the Chinese Air Force last year, and after the official entry into actual combat on the European battlefield this year, its excellent air combat surname can attract wide attention from various countries, and its unique single swept wing design has quickly attracted a lot of attention. For example, the American F86 fighter was originally designed with reference to the F12 fighter at the beginning, and after the United States got the wreckage of a Chinese F12A fighter, the F86 developed and designed by the Americans can be generally regarded as the American version of the F12, not only the appearance size is comparable, but even the engine is almost the same level, so that the flight surname will not be too different.

At the same time, Germany urgently followed up, but the Germans carried out the swept wing design very early, and the TA183 began to be developed a few years ago, and the appearance of the F12 fighter on the European battlefield only accelerated the development progress of the TA183 by the Germans. This TA183 fighter is positioned in the Luftwaffe to fight against the strategic bomber group of the British and American Air Forces, so the climb rate is very high, and the ceiling has reached 14,000 kilometers, although the speed is not as good as the 1,000 kilometers per hour of the F12, but there are more than 950 kilometers per hour, but the reason why the German TA183 fighter was mass-produced and put into service in a short period of time is inseparable from the CZ38 engine technology provided by China to Germany.

Although Germany itself also has a HE-S-011 engine, and the thrust can reach about 1300 kilograms, it is seriously lacking in reliability, and after the bombing of British and American strategic bombers, the production is also seriously insufficient, and there is a very fatal flaw, that is, the service life of their jet engines is very low, only more than 20 hours, and at most about 50 hours, which is not enough to train pilots.

The CZ38 engine of Chuzhou Aircraft Company introduced by Germany in China, not only can the thrust easily be 1,300 kilograms, but also the reliability is very high, China's two major domestic R & D and production of aero engine enterprises Chuzhou Aircraft Company and Fule Electric Aviation Department have always been in a fierce competition, in order to compete for the military's orders can be said to have spent a lot of effort, and Chuzhou Aircraft Company although the high-thrust engine CZ40 series is not as good as the FL43 series of Fule Electric Aviation Department, but in terms of small thrustTheir CZ38 is much stronger than FΓΆhr Electric's FL39 series, although both have the same thrust, but the reliability and service life are quite different.

So at present, Fule Electric has obtained many orders for high-thrust engines, not only orders for F12 fighters of the Air Force, but also orders for F11 of the Navy, but in terms of small thrust, it is connected to Chuzhou Aircraft Company, not only lost orders for F13 fighter-bombers, but also carried out a new long-range escort fighter for the Air Force just a month ago. In the bidding project of the F14 plan, the GP451 prototype jointly launched by the Aviation Department of Fule Electric and Guang'an Aircraft Company with a twin-engine FL39 engine and a single-seat layout lost to the CP12 prototype of Chuzhou Aircraft Company, and the equipment on it is naturally Chuzhou Aircraft Company's own CZ38 series engine, which means that Fule Electric has connected and lost the F13 fighter-bomber and F14 escort fighter two large orders.

It can be seen that the Germans still have a good vision, and they chose the CZ38 instead of the FL39.

After obtaining a large number of CZ38 engines, the TA183 fighters of the Germans were quickly put into mass production and put into service, and in less than a month they were already in service with a squadron.

It is also worth mentioning that the German TA183 is actually the prototype of the Soviet MiG-15 fighter in history, and the German MEP1101, which competes with the TA163, was borrowed and designed by the Americans as the F86. Now Germany has not crossed, Soviet Russia and the United States naturally do not get a large number of German military equipment technology, but the technology of this era has a common surname, although the Americans did not get the German jet technology, but they can also imitate China's F12 fighter. Although the Soviet Union and Russia could not obtain the TA183, the United States had already promised to provide Soviet Russia with jet aircraft technology, not only in terms of organic technology, but also in terms of technical information on the J33 centrifugal jet engine. As for the updated J65, axial engines and the J47 that is still under development, even if they are given to Soviet Russia, they do not have the machining accuracy to imitate.

Picking up industrial technology and heritage, Soviet Russia is the worst among the major participating countries! The reason is also simple, that is, the development time is too short, and Britain, the United States, Germany and France, these old industrial countries are not comparable, the Russian Empire left a lack of heritage, and the later period, especially in recent decades, the development is not smooth, even China has more time to develop industry than him, Soviet Russia only began after the end of World War I, and after several years of civil war, in fact, it was not until the mid-twenties that large-scale development began, and at that time, China had developed ten years in advance, and also reaped many benefits in the First World War.

In the twenties and thirties, the world's new industrial market was not Soviet Russia, but China, that is to say, China snatched a lot of foreign investment funds that originally belonged to Soviet Russia in history, without a source of funds, without assistance, Soviet Russia could only rely on the stomach of the hungry people to export agricultural products, but in exchange for industrial equipment, the development speed was much slower than in history.

In fact, it depends on whether a country's industry is strong or not, just look at their aircraft, especially jet engines!

And now, all countries have entered the jet age, but Soviet Russia is still struggling outside the threshold of jet aircraft, and it is estimated that it will be a year or two before they copy the J33.

With China providing a large amount of military aid to Germany, coupled with the pressure of China's all-out war, the Allies and the Soviet Army were forced to suspend the large-scale offensive on the German mainland, which also gave Germany valuable breathing time, of course, China's help also has a price, in addition to almost emptying Germany's gold and silver and other precious metal reserves, some German advanced technology is also sold to China in large quantities, such as Germany's own infrared technology that has just been developed, and such as steel, Some basic material technologies in the chemical industry, as well as very important high-precision processing technologies, are all needed in China.

After all, China's development time is relatively short, and many technologies can be done without relying on innovation, and it takes a lot of time to accumulate, which is lacking in China.

If China's overall industrial capacity is compared on a global scale, the advantage is in new industries, such as the electronics industry, China's radar is the second in the world, and no one dares to say first. However, there is no advantage in other traditional industries, and even a lot of backwardness, for example, armor steel has always been China's short board, and the large-thickness armor steel used on battleships and other warships has always been unable to compete with the United States but with Britain and Germany, and after defeating the United States last year, China has almost emptied the entire heavy industry system of the capital, and has also obtained a lot of armor steel technology, which has improved a lot, but there is still a gap from the level of the United States.

In addition, the chemical industry is also a shortcoming, for example, in terms of aviation fuel, the aviation fuel used by Chinese aircraft has been inferior to that of the United States, and even in order to improve this technology, the agents of the Military Intelligence Department have even planned to steal technology in the United States, but have not succeeded.

On the whole, China's industrial system still needs to accumulate a lot of things, and the technology of many traditional industries imported from Germany is very helpful to improve the level of the entire Chinese industrial system.

Of course, although there are many technical cooperation between China and Germany, and there are many benefits, the most important thing now is China's military assistance to Germany.

A large number of jet engines and propeller planes were transported to Germany, which greatly strengthened Germany's air defense capability, and the arrival of a large number of daily necessities also allowed the German people who were already living in dire straits to continue to live.

The situation in Germany began to improve with a large amount of military and subsistence aid, which was embodied in the rapid reorganization of the army after the political axe of the United German Republic stabilized the situation.

The half-crippled units that had been beaten were integrated and reorganized, and a large number of empty numbers were revoked, a number of army groups were re-established, subordinate armies were integrated, and these integrated troops were deployed on the two lines of defense on the Eastern Front.

"Now the integration of the German side has been going on for more than a month, and it is almost complete, according to their report, they still have about three million field troops to fight, and millions of militia units, but the quality of these militia units is too poor, and now there is a serious shortage of labor in Germany, and they are ready to replenish these manpower into the factory to resume military production!" At the routine weekly military briefing, Chen Yi said to Chen Jingyun: "As for our words, the Ninth Army is deployed in northern Yugoslavia and Austria, and the Tenth Army is deployed in Rome, West Asia, and Hungary. If a war breaks out, you can cooperate with the German army to fight, and in addition, the troops of Turkey, Iran, Thailand and other allies in the coalition are also deployed in Greece, Yugoslavia and other regions! ”

"But even so, our military strength in Europe is still relatively large, in the past month, the Allied forces have been increasing in France and Italy, the scale has exceeded five million, and in North Africa, the Allied forces are also clearly increasing."

Chen Jingyun frowned when he heard this: "The speed of this American's army expansion is not slow!" ”

Last year, the US Army, including the Army Air Force, had only over 7 million troops, but although it was already defeated, the United States did not stop the pace of military expansion; last year the US Army had less than 90 divisions, but now it has expanded to 120 divisions, and the total strength of the Army has exceeded 10 million.

Speaking of which, the number of US troops is actually not much worse than that of China.

Although China is also expanding its armed forces, and in the past few years it has reorganized many local garrison units into field troops, but now there are only more than 150 divisions in the field troops, but the total number of troops has not increased, and it remains at about 10 million.

The Chinese Army and the U.S. Army have taken the same path, the basic concept is above firepower, and the use of master establishment, and in specific battles, the battalion is the basic unit, it can be said that in the past few years, the two armies have learned from each other, you changed it today, tomorrow as soon as he sees that you have changed, he will immediately give it to you. For example, a few years ago, the Americans assigned tanks to ordinary motorized infantry divisions, and China immediately followed suit and accompanied its own infantry divisions with tanks, but after China's mechanized infantry divisions came out, the Americans saw it and immediately followed up and changed several motorized infantry divisions, equipped with a large number of tanks and tracked infantry fighting vehicles, and organized into American-style mechanized infantry divisions.

As for the concept of battle groups, at first it was used by Chinese armored divisions, and then it was also used by American armored divisions and improved a lot, and later China improved its own battle group combat mode according to the Americans' improvements, and expanded its application to mechanized infantry divisions.

The reason why these two companies can learn from each other is that, on the one hand, they are not short of money, they produce enough weapons, they throw shells to the front line like they don't need money when they start a war, and the similarity of the battle mode and the relatively strong industrial scale can learn from each other. As for other countries, they can't learn if they want to, Germany and Soviet Russia are still stuck in the foot infantry, not to mention mechanization, and even motorization has not been completely completed, as for Britain, they have these technologies, but they don't have the money and the industrial scale, and it's okay to make small-scale troops, if millions of troops are built like the Chinese and American armies, the British royal family will not be able to raise enough money.