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Yang Rui was tired enough to go up and down in two classes, not only was he tired when he stood up, but he ate a lot of chalk ash, teaching is really not the work of ordinary people, fortunately, he is a university teacher, he only lectures, there is little homework, and there are not many board books. After two classes, the students also listened attentively, although there is no textbook, but economics itself is a social science, just understand. When the class ended, the students were still immersed in knowledge, so that when they asked questions in the last five minutes before class, no one asked anything, Yang Rui directly announced the end of class, packed up his things and left the classroom.

The corridor outside the classroom is connected, the corridor is the road again, such a structure is very similar to the arcade in Guangdong, the road is another row of houses, blue bricks and gray tiles, a tree grows between the two rows of houses, I can't see the variety, I see the few leaves left on the tree swaying in the breeze, and the leaves that fall on the ground are dancing in the wind, at this time the early winter sun is passing through the sparse branches of the trees, falling a shallow shadow on the ground, Yang Rui stands in the sun under the eaves, leaning on the pillar facing the street, and is very comfortable in the warm sun. It completely made him forget the unique cold in Shanghai at night. Subconsciously I couldn't help but take out the cigarette, lit it and took a deep breath, what a beautiful sunshine, Yang Rui said in his heart, he seemed to feel like he was in a Starbucks café now, if this qiē was a dream.

After smoking, Yang Rui went to the teacher's lounge for a while, and then left to go home, but looking at the sunny winter day, the bustling pedestrians, the shouting shopkeepers, the rickshaws coming and going, and the foreign devil riders galloping in the racecourse, and didn't want to go back to the dim and cold pavilion to climb the lattice, so he walked along the road to the Bund. This big road is the later Nanjing Road, of course, there is no prosperity of later generations, but now it is also the most prosperous place in the concession, the shops on both sides of the street are lined up, the signboard outside the store can not see the end, although it is cloth, not as dazzling as the neon lights, but the rows of rows looking at the past are also very spectacular, there are some women soliciting customers standing in front of the store, and some outsiders who are shopping are abducted into it. Yang Rui didn't dare to pull it, but some people said some foreign languages in his ear, Yang Rui didn't pay attention, just walked sideways.

At noon, Yang Rui was tired of shopping and ate in a teahouse on the side street, the teahouse is also good at business, seeing that the sun is just right, the patrol is not seen for a while, so he moved a few tables outside and placed a row along the wall, and the guests who sat comfortably and didn't want to leave also had lunch here by the way. Yang Rui was eating, and he didn't feel a stray dog running over, startled, and was about to drive away, but the dog sat in front of him, watching him not move. This dog is not big, the hair on its body is black and white, very dirty, the white hair from its forehead to its nose has turned gray, and its black eyes look at Yang Rui, looking like it doesn't want to go. Yang Rui was helpless, threw over a small ribs, the flower dog didn't wait for the bones to hit the ground and bit it, and immediately gnawed it up, the teeth were not generally good, and there were not a few ribs in the rib noodles, Yang Rui saw the appearance of the flower dog and knew that these few were not fed, so he stretched out his hand to beckon the guy to come over, the guy ran over and saw that there was a dog and was startled, Yang Rui shook his hand and said, "Don't be afraid." Give him a few copper rounds and say, "Help me get some bones," and the guy took the money. After a while, he took a bowl and filled it with some bones, knowing that Yang Rui was going to feed the dog, so he took a broken bowl. Yang Rui put the bone on the ground, saw that it was eating well, so he didn't care about it, spread out the newspaper and read the newspaper.

The Su newspaper was still reporting on the withdrawal from school, saying that the Patriotic Society had opened and the students were taking classes seriously, and that there were also confrontations between the school and the students in Wuxing Public School, and more than 20 students had dropped out. tidal trends. The Qing Dynasty was really stupid, it paid for its own schools, raised students, and ran a new army, and after the students finally completed their studies and the army was finally trained, they began to rebel. Cixi is really a character, she understands the predicament of the Manchu Qing Dynasty very well - no reform, waiting for death, reform, looking for death. Some people say that it was a mistake for her to declare war on other countries, but how do you know that it was not her intention, at that time, the Boxer Rebellion was not small, and it was not weakened and removed by the hands of foreigners, so as long as someone ascended to the top and shouted, then the Qing Kingdom would be over. Looking at history, you can see how the Hunan army did not have it.

The next day was to teach another class, and with the experience of the previous day, Yang Rui spoke more fluently, and the examples he gave were different. This time we are talking about the Opium War of 184o, or the Tamsui War - whatever the origin of the war, but the real reason is that the West wants to open the door to the Chinese market - and the analysis of the natural contradiction between the liberal economic system of Britain and the small peasant economic system of the Qing Dynasty, which is the ultimate cause of the war between the two sides. After two wars, Britain achieved their goal of opening up the Chinese market, and China is now slowly integrating into the free economic system led by Britain and other Western countries, and Shanghai is the largest bridgehead of Western countries in China.

It is rare for a student to stand up and ask, "Sir, is it good or bad for us to enter the capital system?" It seems that because of nervousness, Yang Rui didn't listen to it completely the first time, and the student said it again.

Yang Rui understood, nodded and asked the student who asked the question to sit down. Then he said: "This student deserves praise for daring to ask questions, and I hope everyone will ask questions in the future." As for this question, the formulation is a bit problematic, the current situation is not a question of whether it is good or not, even if it is not good, you can't refuse, because this is imposed, during the Qianlong period, the British came, hoping that the imperial court could open the country to do business with them and integrate into the free economic system led by them, but Qianlong did not agree, more than 40 years later, the British opened our door with cannons.

It's as if you were a man and a woman weaving comfortably and self-sufficiently at home, but suddenly a gang of robbers came and you had to do business with them. What do you do, some people are naturally brave and fight with them; Some people are frightened, and the robbers will do whatever they want, and they will buy whatever they want to sell, regardless of the price, and the robbers will sell whatever they want to sell regardless of the price. A truly intelligent person knows the rules of the robbers, and bargains according to their rules to protect their own interests as much as possible. ”

At this time, another classmate asked: "Sir, if we make foreigners' money, won't they be annoyed and angry?" What do we do? This student asked everyone's thoughts.

"That's a good question." Yang Rui praised: "There are three ways to encounter this situation, first, the robbers have a thousand-year-old tradition, the contract system, they have established the country by business since ancient times, which is the foundation of their country. As long as he thinks that you are a knowledgeable person, you can't be fooled, in their words, you are called a civilized person, then he will generally abide by the agreement, and if he does not obey, then he can go to court to sue or go to the newspaper to publish it. Second, there are many bandits, and if he violates the agreement, he can join other robbers to resist him, you know, there are also contradictions between robbers. Third, when we are unable to keep all our interests, we should give up a part of it. ”

Speaking of this, Yang Rui sighed again: "You are the first batch of people in China to study Western social sciences, although we cannot deny the role of physics and chemistry, but the self-improvement movement in the previous decades has taught us a lesson, just building warships, opening shipyards, and setting up steel mills are not enough to change China's disadvantages today, we must understand the truth of foreigners governing the country and governing the world." You must know that the presidents and prime ministers of the United States, Britain and other Western countries have never studied science, but basically studied law and economics. ”

The students listened very carefully, and they didn't know who spread the news, but I heard that Mr. Yang, who lectured on economics in the society, had returned to China after several years of traveling in Europe, and he was particularly proficient in Western business, and the printing house was printing Mr. Yang's books. This kind of news caused some junior students to run in as well, making the classroom more crowded.

When I got out of class and went to the classroom lounge, Cai Yuanpei came over, Yang Rui still admired Cai Yuanpei, although it was not good to take the students to quit school collectively, but when they were the principal of Peking University, they reshaped the spirit of Peking University, and later generations have been praised by Peking University, it can be seen that they are still people who really love students and think about students. After seeing the ceremony, Cai Yuanpei said: "It's really good to be a brother, the students like it very much, hehe." ”

Yang Rui was a little arrogant, what he said was that if he was seen by the great gods of the Internet in later generations, it would be strange if he didn't spray to death, and said modestly: "Don't dare, don't dare." It's the first time I've taken this kind of class, and to be honest, I'm still a little scared. He laughed.

Cai Yuanpei also laughed and said, "Haha...... The same is true when I first went to the podium back then, and I really became brothers. Cai Yuanpei said and touched his goatee, as if recalling the appearance of his time as a teacher.

Yang Rui said this is just self-deprecation. After laughing, he asked: "Brother Xiaomin, the head of the first club, how can you have time to come here?" ”

Cai Yuanpei stopped laughing. Said: "I am thanking Mr. on behalf of the students, after the class yesterday, the students said that listening to Mr.'s class is like an empowerment and has benefited a lot." Listening to some of yesterday's handouts relayed by the students, I knew that Daming Chongzhen had these hidden secrets back then. After saying that, he sighed.

Yang Rui sighed when he saw him, and he also sighed, saying: "Chongzhen was too eager to do things when he was young, and more importantly, he took over a mess, his vitality was almost exhausted, and his luck was not good, so he died." Chongzhen's life is really hard, reading the history books It is said that he usually walks very slowly, because the clothes inside are patches, so he is worried that walking fast and exposing the patches will damage the dignity of the royal family. ”

Yang Rui said emotionally, but Cai Yuanpei listened absent-mindedly, he looked left and right, and saw that no one suddenly asked: "Brother Chengcheng, how do you see the number of Manqing Qi?" ”

Yang Rui couldn't help but laugh dumbly, it seemed that Cai Yuanpei had a bit of a meaning to treat him as a magic stick, and said jokingly: "This is a heavenly opportunity that cannot be revealed." ”

Cai Yuanpei was not joking, and said eagerly: "I became a brother, and the people are not joking." ”

Yang Rui knew in his heart, it turned out that Cai Yuanpei was also a revolutionary party. He didn't know that Cai Yuanpei was originally the first president of the Guangfu Society, an assassination organization in the late Qing Dynasty, although he was suspected of being pulled over by Vice President Tao Chengzhang as a signboard, but he was indeed a revolutionary party himself, and he also made bombs with his own hands. Later, when the League was established in 19o5, Cai Yuanpei joined the League again, and he was a veteran of the Kuomintang. Mao had a good impression of him, and later history books had a lot of positive comments about him, but they were all in education. This makes Yang Rui's two main sources of historical knowledge - through novels and history textbooks - problematic, so that he does not know Cai Yuanpei's real history at all.

Yang Rui looked at a bad stool with dust stuck in the corner of the wall, took it out, blew it over in one breath, the dust flew, and after another pat, the stool was immediately clean. Yang Rui put down the stool and said, "It's easy to blow off the dust, but it's not easy to fix the stool." ”

Cai Yuanpei looked at this broken stool, thoughtfully, and said half-loudly: "After the dust is removed, the government of freedom and democracy will be implemented, even if you can't become a great power, you can also govern clearly, and the people will be rich and the country will be safe." ”

Yang Rui listened but sighed in his heart, he didn't dare to debate with him, more seriously, through the novel often said that the current revolutionaries are full of enthusiasm, because the relationship between age and experience think about the revolution is very simple, and the construction of the country is even simpler, basically thinking that once the Manchu Qing Dynasty falls, the republic will be over as soon as it is built. Yang Rui grabbed Cai Yuanpei's arm: "Brother Xiaomin, what you said is very reasonable, but what we have to do now is to teach well." ”

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